Glycerol (99%), 1,3-dihydroxyacetone dimer
(97%),
glyceraldehyde (90%), methyl glycolate (98%), methyl lactate
(98%),
pyruvic aldehyde (40 wt % in H
2O),
tartronic acid(97%),
gold(III) chloride hydrate (99.999%),
poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA,
MW 9000–10000, 80% hydrolyzed),
sodium borohydride (99%), cetyltrimethylammonium
bromide (CTAB, 99%),
tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS, 98%), tin chloride
pentahydrate (SnCl
4·5H
2O, 98%),
urea (99.5%),
copper oxide,
zinc oxide,
zirconium oxide,
titanium oxide (P25), and
niobium oxide were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich. Hydrotalcite (HT,
Mg/Al = 2) was kindly provided by Kisuma Chemicals BV. USY zeolite
(CBV600, Si/Al = 2.6) was purchased from Zeolyst.
Glyceric acid (20
wt % in H
2O) was purchased from TCI Chemicals. The H
2O used in this work was always of Milli-Q grade. All chemicals
were used without further purification.
Tang Z., Fiorilli S.L., Heeres H.J, & Pescarmona P.P. (2018). Multifunctional Heterogeneous Catalysts for the Selective Conversion of Glycerol into Methyl Lactate. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 6(8), 10923-10933.