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Dako envision system hrp dab

Manufactured by Agilent Technologies
Sourced in United Kingdom, United States

The Dako Envision+ System-HRP DAB is a laboratory equipment product used for immunohistochemistry (IHC) applications. It is a polymer-based detection system that utilizes horseradish peroxidase (HRP) enzyme and 3,3'-diaminobenzidine (DAB) chromogen to visualize target antigens in tissue samples.

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11 protocols using dako envision system hrp dab

1

Macrophage Immunohistochemistry in Kidney Sections

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Kidney sections cut at 4 μm were deparaffinized to PBS. Antigen retrieval was performed by in citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 15 min. Once cooled, sections were incubated with 3% H2O2 for 20 min to inactivate endogenous peroxidases (Dako EnVision+ System‐HRP‐DAB, K4010) and subsequently treated with 10% normal goat serum (Dako, UK) to reduce non‐specific absorption. Sections were subsequently incubated at 37°C for 1 h with the following primary antibodies: anti‐F4/80 (Abcam Cat# ab111101, RRID:AB_10859466) washed with PBS and then incubated at room temperature for 30 min with labelled polymer‐HRP antibody (Dako EnVision+ System, HRP‐DAB). Sections were developed in DAB chromogen solution, and the reaction stopped by immersion of sections in water. Counterstaining was performed with Harris haematoxylin before sections were dehydrated and mounted in DPX mounting medium.
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2

Histological Analysis of Mouse Stomach

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Mouse stomachs from wild type, Mist1-Kras, Mist1-Kras-mTmG, and Mist1-mTmG mice were fixed overnight in 4% paraformaldehyde solution (Affymetrix, 19943) and embedded in paraffin. Paraffin sections (5 μm thickness) were de-paraffinized in Histoclear solution (National Diagnostics, Atlanta, Ga) and hydrated, and antigen retrieval was performed in the Target Retrieval solution (Dako North America, Inc.) using a pressure cooker. After incubating paraffin sections in Protein Block solution (Dako North America, Inc., X0909) at room temperature for 1.5 hours, primary antibodies used for immunohistochemistry and immunofluorescence (Supplementary Table) were incubated at 4°C overnight. For immunohistochemistry, the Dako Envision+ System-HRP DAB (Dako North America, Inc.) was used for secondary antibody incubation and DAB development. For immunofluorescence, secondary antibodies conjugated with Cy2, Alexa 488, Cy3, Alexa 555, Alexa 647, Cy5, or Alexa 790 (1:500) were incubated at room temperature for 1 hour. DAPI (1:10,000) was added for nuclear DNA staining in paraffin sections.
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3

Immunohistochemical Staining of FFPE Tissues

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Tissue preparation and subsequent staining of frozen and formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded (FFPE) tissues were performed as previously described.17 (link) For FFPE tissues, sections were deparaffinised in Histoclear (Electron Microscopy Services) and rehydrated in a series of ethanol washes; then antigen retrieval was performed using target retrieval solution, pH 6 (Dako), using a pressure cooker. After incubating paraffin sections in serum-free protein block solution (Dako) at room temperature for 1.5 hours, primary antibodies diluted in antibody diluent with background reducing components (Dako) were incubated at 4°C overnight. The primary antibodies used for immunostaining are listed in the online supplementary table 1. Primary antibodies were detected with Alexa-fluor (Invitrogen) secondary antibodies or Dako Envision+ System-HRP DAB (Dako North America). 4′,6-Diamidino-2-phenylin-dole (DAPI) was used to detect nuclei in immunofluorescence images. All fluorescence images were acquired using a Zeiss Axio Imager M2, equipped with a SPOT Explorer camera and using SPOT Basic software. Image overlay and preparation were performed in Adobe Photoshop.
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4

Immunohistochemical Detection of Mutant p53

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IHC was performed as described previously29 (link) with minor modification. Briefly, slides were deparaffinised and rehydrated through series of graded ethanol solutions. Antigen retrieval was performed using a pressure cooker. The endogenous peroxidase activity was blocked by incubating the slides with 3% H2O2 for 30 min followed by incubation with protein blocking solution (Dako, Glostrup, Denmark) for 1 hr at room temperature. Next, the slides were at first incubated with the mutant p53 antibody in a humid chamber at 4 °C overnight, and were then incubated with the secondary rabbit IgG (Dako) antibody for 15 minutes at room temperature, and developed with Dako Envision+ System-HRP DAB (Dako). After counterstaining with Meyer’s Hematoxylin (Sigma-Aldrich), the slides were mounted with the mounting solution (Electron Microscopy Sciences, Hatfield, PA, USA).
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5

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Tissue Sections

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Sections cut at 4 μm were dewaxed and deparaffinized to PBS. Antigen retrieval was performed by microwaving (700 W) sections in citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 15 minutes. Once cooled, sections were incubated with 3% H2O2 for 20 minutes to inactivate endogenous peroxidises (Dako EnVision+ System‐HRP‐DAB, K4010) and subsequently treated with 10% normal goat serum (Dako, UK) to reduce nonspecific absorption. Sections were subsequently incubated at 37°C for 1 hour with the following primary antibodies: anti‐α‐smooth muscle actin antibody (1:400, cat#ab5694, Abcam, UK) or anti‐CD68 antibody ED1 (1:400; cat#MCA341R, AbD Serotec, UK), washed with PBS, and then incubated at room temperature for 30 minutes with labelled polymer‐HRP antibody (Dako EnVision+ System, HRP‐DAB). Sections were developed in DAB chromogen solution, and the reaction stopped by immersion of sections in water. Counterstaining was performed with Harris hematoxylin before sections were dehydrated and mounted in DPX mounting medium. Ten images per section were acquired with the NanoZoomer Digital Pathology Scanner in a double‐blinded manner. Quantification of staining was then performed using ImageJ analysis software.
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6

Immunohistochemical Analysis of ZEB1

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IHC analyses were performed as previously described with minor modification41 (link). Briefly, slides were deparaffinized and rehydrated through series of graded ethanol. Antigen retrieval was performed using a pressure cooker. Endogenous peroxidase activity was blocked by incubation with 3% H2O2 for 30 min then incubated with protein blocking solution (Dako, Glostrup, Denmark) for 1 hour at room temperature. Primary antibody was incubated in a humid chamber at 4 °C overnight, and then slides were incubated with secondary rabbit IgG (Dako) for 15 min at room temperature, and developed with Dako Envision + System-HRP DAB (Dako). Anti-ZEB1 (Abcam, Cambridge, UK; dilution ratio 1:2000) was purchased. After counterstaining with Meyer’s Hematoxylin (Sigma), slides were mounted with mounting solution (Electron Microscopy Sciences, Hatfield, PA, USA). Quantitation of ZEB1-positive cells was done and then statistical analyses were performed with JMP software. Student’s t-tests were used to analyze differences between means. Data are represented as mean ± SEM.
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7

Immunohistochemical Staining of Paraffin-Embedded Tissues

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The paraffin‐embedded tissue sections were deparaffinized in xylene, rehydrated in ethanol, and immersed in citrate‐NaOH buffer (10 mmol L−1 sodium citrate, pH 6.0) at 121°C for 20 minutes. After retrieval of antigenicity, the nonspecific antibody reaction was blocked in blocking solution (Perkin Elmer Life Science), and the samples were incubated with antibodies against E‐cadherin (610181, BD Biosciences, 1:100) or Ki‐67 (ab15580, Abcam, 1:500). After the sections had been washed, the reacted antibodies were detected using the Dako EnVision + System/HRP (DAB) (DakoCytomation).
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8

Paraffin Embedding and Immunohistochemistry of P2 Cells

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P2 cells were cultured on inserts for 14 days and fixed using 10% neutral buffered formalin and embedded in paraffin for H&E and immunohistochemical staining. Five-micron-thick serial sections were prepared in the coronal plane. H&E staining was performed using routine methods. For immunohistochemistry, slides were deparaffinized and antigen retrieval was performed by microwave irradiation using Target Retrieval Solution (Dako North America, Carpinteria, CA) for 20 minutes. Sections were treated with peroxidase blocking solution (Dako North America) for 20 minutes and blocked in 1% bovine serum albumin for 1.5 hours. Sections were incubated with primary antibodies at 4°C overnight. Secondary antibody incubation and diaminobenzidene development was performed using Dako Envision + System-HRP DAB (Dako North America).
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9

Immunohistochemical Analysis of CCDC110 in Human Testis

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The IHC experiment using human tissue samples was approved from Dankook
University Hospital IRB in 2006. The paraffin embedded tissue blocks of human
testis previously obtained from a patient in his 50s who was hospitalized after
a car accident were cut into 10-μm sections and placed on frosted glass
microscope slides. After removal of paraffin with xylene, the tissue sections
were dehydrated in a graded alcohol series. For the procedure of antigen
retrieval, the tissue sections were heated in a pressured chamber containing 10
mM sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.1) for 3 min. After blocking of endogenous
peroxide activity using 0.03% hydrogen peroxide, the sections were
incubated for 2 h with a primary antibody (1:1 to 1:2 diluted culture soup for
mAbs, 1:1,000 for polyclonal antibody) against CCDC110 at room temperature. The
samples were washed and then incubated with HRP-conjugated anti-mouse IgG (Dako
EnVision+system-HRP [DAB], Dako, Carpinteria, CA, USA) for 20 min at room
temperature. After washing, the chromogen was developed for 2 min. The tissue
sections were then counterstained with weak hematoxylin. The images of IHC was
obtained using Olympus BX51 upright microscope (Olympus, Tokyo, Japan) equipped
with digital camera.
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10

Immunohistochemical Staining of ERRFI1

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Tissue sections were mounted on the coated slides, deparaffinized with xylene, hydrated in serial solutions of alcohol, and heated in a pressure cooker containing 10 mmol/L sodium citrate (pH 6.0) for 3 min at full power for antigen retrieval. Endogenous peroxidase activity blocking was performed using 0.03% hydrogen peroxide containing sodium azide for 5 min. The sections were incubated at room temperature for 4 h with the rabbit polycloncal anti-ERRFI1 (Mig-6) antibody (1,50, ab198834, Abcam, Cambridge, United Kingdom). After washing, the samples were incubated in labelled polymer-HRP anti-mouse (Dako EnVision+system-HRP (DAB), Dako, Carpinteria, California, USA) for an additional 20 min at room temperature followed by additional washing. After rinsing, chromogen was developed for 2 min. The slides were then counterstained with Meyer’s hematoxylin, dehydrated, and coverslipped. Immunohistochemistry staining was scored to evaluate both intensity of the staining and proportion of stained tumor cells in each stained slide. The intensity was scored as 0 (negative), + 1 (mild), + 2 (moderate), + 3 (marked) and proportions were scored ranged from 0 to 100%.
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