The intervention lasted 10 weeks. Participants followed the HIIT intervention during the one PE lesson (45 min) per week. First, a 10 min warmup with jogging and stretching exercises conducted. Next, the HIIT intervention was performed and lasted 14 min, divided into three sessions based on Tabata protocol (20 s work/10 s rest) separated by a 1 min break. In the first session, participants performed: pushups, high knees; in the second session: dynamic lunges, spider crawling; in the third session: plank-to-pushups and side squeezes. All exercises were played on a screen to ensure that workout and rest were implemented accurately. After the HIIT intervention, stretching and breathing exercises were performed to calm down. The control group participated in a standard physical education program.
The participants’ heart rate was measured with a
Polar H1 (Polar Electro, Kempele, Finland) and established the range of 75–80% HRmax (145–157 heartbeats/min) when performing HIIT. The Tanaka formula, HRmax = 208 − 0.7 × “age” (age = 16 years in this study), was used to verify the intensity of the workout. The subjects achieved an HR of 156.2 ± 17.8 bpm (CI 95%: 123.0–184.0).
Domaradzki J., Koźlenia D, & Popowczak M. (2022). Prevalence of Positive Effects on Body Fat Percentage, Cardiovascular Parameters, and Cardiorespiratory Fitness after 10-Week High-Intensity Interval Training in Adolescents. Biology, 11(3), 424.