The particle size distributions of the microparticle samples were measured by a Malvern Instruments Mastersizer 3000 laser diffraction size analyzer. Before the measurements, the microparticle samples were suspended in the saturated heptane solution of the compound containing 0.2% sorbitan monooleate which was used to keep the microparticle samples dispersed during the measurements. And, to prevent bubbles in the test samples caused by sorbitan monooleate, heptane was chosen as the solvent instead of water. All the measurements were performed in triplicate.
The morphologies of the nanosuspensions and microparticle samples were visualized using JEOL JSM-IT500HR scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Before the measurement, the mounted samples were coated with platinum under vacuum. We measured different points in more than three images to confirm that the pictured image reflected the whole sample and was not biased in terms of particle size and shape.