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Centriplus 70

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in United States

CentriPlus-70 is a centrifuge product manufactured by Merck Group. It is designed to separate and isolate different components within a liquid sample through the application of centrifugal force. The core function of the CentriPlus-70 is to facilitate the efficient separation and isolation of materials with varying densities.

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6 protocols using centriplus 70

1

Isolating Myeloma Cell-Derived Exosomes

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To isolate cell-derived exosomes, myeloma cells from patients with MM and MM cell line RPMI-8226 were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium (Gibco) containing 10% fetal bovine serum (Gibco), 100 µg/mL penicillin (Gibco), and 100 U/mL streptomycin (Gibco) in a humidified atmosphere (37.5°C and 5% CO2) for 24 hours. To remove exosomes of fetal bovine serum used in culture media, it was subjected to ultracentrifugation at 100,000 g for 3 hours at 4°C. The culture medium was collected and centrifuged at 800 g for 5 min, followed by 2000 g for 10 min to get rid of lifted cells. The supernatant was filtered on a 0.1 mm pore polyethersulfone membrane (Corning) to remove cell debris and large vesicles, and then concentrated through a 100,000 Mw cut-off membrane (CentriPlus-70, Millipore, Bedford, Massachusetts, USA). The volume of supernatant was reduced from approximately 250–500 mL to less than 5 mL. The supernatant was then ultracentrifuged at 100,000 g for 1 hour at 4°C using 70Ti rotor (Beckman Coulter). The resulting pellets were resuspended in 6 mL phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) and ultracentrifuged at 100,000 g for 1 hour at 4°C using 100Ti rotor (Beckman Coulter).19 (link)
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2

Exosome Isolation from A549 Cell Culture

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Exosome extraction was performed as previously described [41 (link)]. Briefly, A549 cells were cultured in serum-free DF12 medium for 24 h. Then, the culture medium was collected and centrifuged at 800g for 5 min and additional 2000g for 10 min to remove lifted cells. The supernatant was subjected to filtration on a 0.1-mm-pore polyethersulfone membrane filter (Corning) to remove cell debris and large vesicles, followed by concentration by a 100,000 Mw cutoff membrane (CentriPlus-70, Millipore). The volume of supernatant was reduced from approximately 250–500 mL to less than 5 mL. The supernatant was then ultracentrifuged at 100,000g for 1 h at 4 °C using 70Ti rotor (Beckman Coulter). The resulting pellets were resuspended in 6 mL PBS and ultracentrifuged at 100,000 g for 1 h at 4 °C using 100Ti rotor (Beckman Coulter).
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3

Exosome Isolation from HepG2 Cells

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Exosome extraction was performed as previously described [22 (link)]. Briefly, HepG2 cells were cultured in serum-free DF12 medium for 24 h. Then, the culture medium was collected and centrifuged at 800g for 5 min and additional 2000g for 10 min to remove lifted cells. The supernatant was subjected to filtration on a 0.1-mm-pore polyethersulfone membrane filter (Corning) to remove cell debris and large vesicles, followed by concentration by a 100,000-Mw cutoff membrane (CentriPlus-70, Millipore). The volume of supernatant was reduced from approximately 250–500 mL to less than 5 mL. The supernatant was then ultracentrifuged at 100,000g for 1 h at 4 °C using 70Ti Rotor (Beckman Coulter). The resulting pellets were resuspended in 6 mL PBS and ultracentrifuged at 100,000g for 1 h at 4 °C using 100Ti Rotor (Beckman Coulter). In the experiments involving HepG2 exosomes, we use PBS as a negative control.
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4

Isolation and Characterization of MSC-derived Small Extracellular Vesicles

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We followed the MISEV 2018 guidelines to isolate and identify MSC-sEV. Briefly, after MSCs reached 80–90% confluence, the serum-free medium was added for 48 h to avoid contamination of vesicles from serum. The conditioned medium was collected and centrifuged 800 g for 30 min and additional 3000 g for 30 min to remove cells and debris. The supernatant was then subjected to a 0.1-mm-pore polyetherrsulfone membrane filter (Corning) filtration to eliminate cell debris and large vesicles, followed by a 100,000-Mw cutoff membrane concentration (CentriPlus-70, Millipore). The supernatant volume was reduced to less than 5 mL from approximately 250–500 mL. Using the 70Ti Rotor, the supernatant was then ultracentrifuged at 110,000 g for 2 h at 4 °C (Beckman Coulter). The resulting pellets were resuspended with PBS and ultracentrifuged with 100 Ti Rotor for 1 h at 110,000 g at 4 °C (Beckman Coulter). We used PBS buffer as a negative control in the experiments involving hBMSC-sEV.
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5

Isolation and Identification of MSC-derived Extracellular Vesicles

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We followed the MISEV 2018 guidelines to isolate and identify MSC-sEV53 (link),54 (link). Briefly, after MSCs reached 80–90% confluence, the serum-free medium was added for 48 h to avoid contamination of vesicles from serum. The conditioned medium was collected and centrifuged 800 g for 5 min and additional 3000 g for 10 min to remove cells and debris. The supernatant was then subjected to a 0.1-mm-pore polyetherrsulfone membrane filter (Corning) filtration to eliminate cell debris and large vesicles, followed by a 100,000-Mw cutoff membrane concentration (CentriPlus-70, Millipore). The supernatant volume was reduced to less than 5 mL from approximately 250–500 mL. Using the 70Ti Rotor, the supernatant was then ultra-centrifuged at 110,000 g for 2 h at 4 °C (Beckman Coulter). The resulting pellets were resuspended with PBS and ultra-centrifuged with 100 Ti Rotor for 1 h at 110,000 g at 4 °C (Beckman Coulter). We used phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) as a negative control in the experiments involving MSC-sEV.
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6

Exosome Isolation from Mesenchymal Stem Cells

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Exosome extraction was performed as previously described. Briefly [22 (link)], MSCs were cultured in serum-free DMEM/F12 medium for 48 h. The culture medium was then collected and centrifuged at 800 g for 5 min and an additional 2000 g for 10 min to remove lifted cells. The supernatant was subjected to filtration on a 0.1 mm pore polyethersulfone membrane filter (Corning) to remove cell debris and large vesicles, followed by concentration with a 100,000-Mw cutoff membrane (CentriPlus-70; Millipore). The volume of the supernatant was reduced from approximately 250-500 mL to less than 5 mL. The supernatant was then ultracentrifuged at 100,000 g for 1 h at 4 °C using the 70Ti rotor (Beckman Coulter). The resulting pellets were resuspended in 6 mL PBS and ultracentrifuged at 100,000 g for 1 h at 4 °C using the 100Ti rotor (Beckman Coulter).
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