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Glycine hcl

Manufactured by Cytiva

Glycine–HCl is a buffer solution that maintains a specific pH range. It is commonly used in various laboratory applications, such as protein purification and analysis.

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2 protocols using glycine hcl

1

Antibody Binding Kinetics Characterization

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The binding kinetics of the antibodies against human HER2 and human CD3 were assessed at pH 7.4 at 37 °C using the Biacore T200 (Cytiva, Marlborough, MA, USA). Anti-mouse IgG (Fc) antibody (Mouse antibody capture kit) was immobilized onto all flow cells of a CM4 chip using an amine coupling kit (Cytiva). Anti-HER2 and anti-CD3 antibodies and analytes were prepared in PB-P+ (Na-phosphate buffer 0.05 mol/L, NaCl 0.15 mol/L, 0.05 w/v% P-20) at pH 7.4. Antibodies were adjusted to concentrations corresponding to 200 RU for assessing binding with recombinant human HER2 (Sino Biological, 10004-H08H) and 630 RU for recombinant human CD3ε-CD3δ heterodimeric protein (CD3εδ) (In-house prepared, Table S1). Human HER2 was prepared by two-fold serial dilutions (6.3 nmol/L to 100 nmol/L). Human CD3 was prepared by two-fold serial dilutions (1.2 nmol/L to 4800 nmol/L) for mUCHT1 and mSP34, (18.8 nmol/L to 19,200 nmol/L) for mHIT3a and mOKT3, and (75 nmol/L to 76,800 nmol/L) for m12F6. The sensor surface was regenerated with Glycine 1.5 with 10 mmol/L glycine–HCl, pH 1.5 (Cytiva). Kinetic parameters were determined by processing and fitting the data to the 1:1 binding model for m4D5, m2C4, mUCHT1, and mSP34 and the steady state model for mHIT3a, mOKT3, and m12F6 using Biacore T200 Evaluation software, version 3.0 (Cytiva, Marlborough, MA, USA).
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2

Kinetic Analysis of MtsA-Antibody Interactions

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Interaction analysis between MtsA and antibodies was conducted using a Biacore T200 instrument (Cytiva). The antibodies were immobilized on a CM5 chip (Cytiva) by amine coupling (Fischer, 2010 (link)) with acetate at pH 4.5 and with an immobilization level aim of 500 RU for scFv13 and GS30 bpAb and 900 RU for VHH43. The activated surface of the sensor was blocked with 1M ethanolamine. The interactions between MtsA and antibodies were measured by injecting increasing concentrations of antibodies into the sensor chip at a flow rate of 30 μL/min. Measurement of the interaction was carried out in 50 mM HEPES‐NaOH (pH 7.5), 200 mM NaCl, 300 μM NaHCO3, 0.005% (v/v) Tween20 at 25°C. Antibody binding was measured in a multicycle manner with concentrations of scFv13 ranging from 0.37 to 25 nM, VHH43 ranging from 15 to 500 nM, and GS30bpAb ranging from 0.37 to 12.5 nM, and the regeneration steps were performed with 10 mM glycine–HCl at pH 2.0 (Cytiva). The SPR data were analyzed using BIAevaluation software (Cytiva).
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