Total RNA was isolated from purified F4/80
+ cells using
TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) and then
DNase (Qiagen, Germantown, MD) treated to remove possible traces of contaminating DNA according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Total RNA was subsequently recovered using the Qiagen
RNeasy kit. cDNA was synthesized from 1 μg total RNA using the oligo(dT) primer and reagents supplied in the
SuperScript III RT kit (Invitrogen) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The cDNA was used as a template for real-time PCR analysis using the
TaqMan gene expression assay (Applied Biosystems, Foster City, CA) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. All real-time PCR reactions were performed using the
7300 real-time PCR system (Applied Biosystems). For each real-time PCR reaction, a master mix was prepared on ice with
TaqMan gene expression assays specific for iNOS, IFN-γ, TNF-α, CXCL9, CXCL10, IRF-1, SOCS-1, IL-17A, Ym1, FIZZ1, Arg1, IL-4, IL-13, and CD206 (Applied Biosystems). TaqMan rodent GAPDH (Applied Biosystems) was used as an internal control. The thermal cycling parameters contained an initial denaturing cycle of 95°C for 10 min followed by 40 cycles of 95°C for 15s and 60°C for 60s. Results of the real-time PCR data were derived using the comparative Ct method to detect relative gene expression as described previously (26 (
link)).
Wager C.M., Hole C.R., Wozniak K.L., Olszewski M.A, & Wormley FL J.r. (2014). STAT1 Signaling is Essential for Protection against Cryptococcus neoformans Infection in Mice. Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 193(8), 4060-4071.