CD68 antibody anti-mouse coupled to PE-Vio615 (Miltenyi, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany; 130-112-674), CD4 antibody anti-mouse coupled to FITC (Miltenyi, 130-120-750), CD8a antibody anti-mouse coupled to PerCP-Vio700 (Miltenyi, 130-120-756), and CD335 antibody anti-mouse coupled to PE (Miltenyi, 130-112-201) were used for flow cytometry. The BD Cytofix/Cytoperm™ Fixation/Permeabilization Solution Kit (BD, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA) was used to fix and permeabilize the cells. Washing steps and resuspension for analysis were performed in FACS buffer (PBS/EDTA/FBS).
Flow cytometry was performed according to the manufacturer’s instructions, following Miltenyi’s cell surface flow cytometry staining protocol for CD4, CD8a, and CD335, as well as their intracellular flow cytometry staining protocol for CD68.