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Arid1a d2a8u

Manufactured by Cell Signaling Technology
Sourced in United States

ARID1A (D2A8U) is a primary antibody product offered by Cell Signaling Technology. It is a rabbit monoclonal antibody that recognizes the ARID1A protein. ARID1A is a component of the SWI/SNF chromatin remodeling complex and plays a role in regulating gene expression.

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5 protocols using arid1a d2a8u

1

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Tumor Markers

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For indirect immunohistochemistry (IHC), 10% neutral-buffered formalin (NBF)-fixed paraffin sections were processed for heat-based antigen unmasking in 10 mM sodium citrate [pH 6.0]. Sections were incubated with antibodies at the following dilutions: 1:200 ARID1A (D2A8U) (12354, Cell Signaling); 1:400 Phospho-S6 (4585, Cell Signaling); 1:100 KRT8 (TROMA1, DHSB); 1:100 EPCAM (G8.8-s, DHSB); 1:400 PGR (SAB5500165, Sigma). TROMA-I antibody was deposited to the DSHB by Brulet, P./Kemler, R. (DSHB Hybridoma Product TROMA-I). EPCAM antibody (G8.8) was deposited to the DSHB by Farr, A.G. (DSHB Hybridoma Product G8.8). Antibody details are listed in Supplementary Table 2. The following Biotin-conjugated secondary antibodies were used: donkey anti-rabbit IgG (711-065-152, Jackson Immuno-research Lab) and donkey anti-rat IgG (#705-065-153, Jackson Immuno-research Lab). Secondary antibodies were detected using VECTASTAIN Elite ABC HRP Kit (Vector). Sections for IHC were lightly counter-stained with Hematoxylin QS or Methyl Green (Vector Labs). Routine Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) staining of sections was performed by the Van Andel Research Institute (VARI) Histology and Pathology Core. A VARI animal pathologist reviewed histological tumor assessments.
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2

Western Blot Analysis of Cell Signaling

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Protein lysates were quantified using the Micro BCA Protein Assay Kit (ThermoFisher) and a FlexSystem3 plate reader. Protein lysates were run on a 4–15% gradient sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) gel (BioRad) and transferred to PVDF membrane using the TransBlot Turbo system (BioRad). Primary antibodies were used at the following dilutions: 1:1000 ARID1A (D2A8U) (12354, Cell Signaling); 1:1000 Akt (4691, Cell Signaling); 1:1000 β-Actin (8457, Cell Signaling); E-Cadherin (3195, Cell Signaling); 1:2000 Phospho-Akt (Ser473) (4060, Cell Signaling); 1:1000 Slug (9585, Cell Signaling); 1:1000 Snail (3879, Cell Signaling); 1:1000 Twist1 (T6451, Sigma); 1:100 ARID1B (sc-32762, Santa Cruz); 1:1000 Brg1 (ab110641, Abcam); 1:1000 BRM (11966, Cell Signaling); 1:100 ARID1A (PSG3) (sc-32761, Santa Cruz). Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) conjugated secondary antibodies (Cell Signaling) were used at a dilution of 1:2000. Clarity Western ECL Substrate (BioRad) was used for protein band visualization, and western blot exposures were captured using the ChemiDoc XRS + imaging system (BioRad). Uncropped western blot images can be found in Supplementary Fig. 7.
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3

Immunohistochemistry protocol for tissue analysis

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For indirect immunohistochemistry (IHC), 10% neutral-buffered formalin (NBF)-fixed paraffin sections were processed for heat-based antigen unmasking in 10 mM sodium citrate [pH 6.0], with the exception of ATF3, which used 10 mM Tris-HCl, 1 mM EDTA [pH 9.0]. Sections were incubated with antibodies at the following dilutions: 1:200 ARID1A (D2A8U) (12354, Cell Signaling); 1:400 Phospho-S6 (4585, Cell Signaling); 1:100 KRT8 (TROMA1, DHSB); 1:200 Cleaved Caspase-3 (9579, Cell Signaling); 1:400 Ki67 (12202, Cell Signaling); 1:200 ATF3 (GTX37776, GeneTex); 1:200 TP63 (N2C1, GeneTex); 1:200 TP63 (13109, Cell Signaling); 1:100 COL17A1 (ab184996, abcam). The following Biotin-conjugated secondary antibodies were used: donkey anti-rabbit IgG (711-065-152, Jackson Immuno-research Lab) and donkey anti-rat IgG (#705-065-153, Jackson Immuno-research Lab). Secondary antibodies were detected using VECTASTAIN Elite ABC HRP Kit (Vector). Sections for IHC were lightly counter-stained with Hematoxylin QS or Methyl Green (Vector Labs). Routine Hematoxylin and Eosin (H&E) staining of sections was performed by the VARI Histology and Pathology Core. Adjacent sections were used for H&E and IHC marker comparisons as in Fig 8. At least four animals per genotype were assayed for each histological analysis and immunohistochemical marker.
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4

Western Blot Analysis of Nuclear Proteins

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Protein lysates were quantified using the Micro BCA Protein Assay Kit (ThermoFisher) and a FlexSystem3 plate reader. Protein lysates were run on a 4–15% gradient SDS-PAGE gel (BioRad, Hercules, CA, USA) and transferred to the PVDF membrane using the TransBlot Turbo system (BioRad). Primary antibodies were used at the following dilutions: 1:1000 ARID1A (D2A8U) (12354, Cell Signaling, Danvers, MA, USA); 1:1000 β-Actin (8457, Cell Signaling); 1:1000 PGR (SAB5500165, Sigma); 1:1000 ESR1 (MCA1799, Bio-Rad), 1:100 BRG1 (sc-17796, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Dallas, TX, USA); 1:1000 ARID1B (92964, Cell Signaling). Horseradish peroxidase (HRP) conjugated secondary antibodies (Cell Signaling) were used at a dilution of 1:2000. Clarity Western ECL Substrate (BioRad) was used for protein band visualization, and western blot exposures were captured using the ChemiDoc XRS+ imaging system (BioRad). Uncropped western blots are shown in Supplementary Figure S4.
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5

Western Blot Analysis of Chromatin Remodelers

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Total protein was extracted from cells using cell lysis RIPA buffer and supplemented with a phosphatase and protease inhibitor cocktail; 60 µg of protein lysate was resolved by SDS–polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE; 6%) and transferred to PVDF membranes, which were blocked with 5% non-fat milk in PBS-T and incubated overnight with the indicated antibody. The primary antibodies used are the following: anti-SMARCA4 (sc-17796, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Dallas, TX, USA), SMARCA2 (D9E8B-XP, Cell Signaling Technology, Danvers, MA, USA), ARID1A (D2A8U, Cell Signaling Technology), ARID1B (ab57461, Abcam, Cambridge, UK), ARID2 (sc-166117, Santa Cruz Biotechnology), BRD9 (A303-781A, Bethyl Laboratories), and anti-BETA-ACTIN (A5441, Sigma Aldrich, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany). The membranes were then treated with HRP-conjugated anti-rabbit or anti-mouse secondary antibodies (P0448 and P0447, respectively, Dako, Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA). The target protein bands were visualized using Clarity Western ECL Substrate (BioRad, Hercules, CA, USA) and ImageQuant LAS4000 (GE Healthcare, Chicago, IL, USA). Protein bands were quantified using ImageJ software. We normalized the data with ACTB values and we transformed the data by applying the ‘log2 (normalized value +1)’.
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