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Vi cell xr cell counter

Manufactured by Beckman Coulter
Sourced in United States, Germany, United Kingdom

The Vi-Cell XR cell counter is a fully automated cell viability analyzer that provides fast and accurate cell counts and viability measurements. It utilizes trypan blue dye exclusion to distinguish viable and non-viable cells, and can analyze a wide range of cell types. The Vi-Cell XR delivers reliable results with minimal user intervention.

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83 protocols using vi cell xr cell counter

1

Single-cell RNA-seq and Cell Hashing

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Mouse scRNA-seq and cell hashing with unique barcoded antibodies (BioLegend) were processed using Chromium Single Cell Gene Expression 3′ v3 Library and a Gel Bead kit following the manufacturer’s instructions (10x Genomics, PN-1000075). Cells were counted and checked for viability using a Vi-CELL XR cell counter (Beckman Coulter), and then injected into microfluidic chips to form gel beads-in-emulsion in a 10x Chromium instrument. Reverse transcription was performed on the gel beads-in-emulsion, and products were purified and amplified. DNA from antibody-derived tags was separated from cDNA based on size selection using SPRIselect beads (Beckman Coulter, B23318). Expression libraries and antibody-derived tag libraries were generated and profiled using a Bioanalyzer High Sensitivity DNA kit (Agilent Technologies, 5067-4626) and quantified with a Kapa Library Quantification kit (Roche, 07960255001). All libraries were sequenced using HiSeq4000 and NovaSeq (Illumina)
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2

Single-cell RNA-seq of Purified CDP Population

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100,000 CDPs were sort purified as Live,[CD105, CD3, CD19, Ly6G, Ter119]CD127CD117intCD115+CD135+MHC-IICD11c cells and single-cell gene measured with the Chromium system using Chromium Single Cell 3’ Library and Gel Bead Kit v2 (10X Genomics). Cell density and viability of sorted cells were determined by Vi-CELL XR cell counter (Beckman Coulter), and all processed samples had cell viability at >90%. The cell density was used to impute volume of single cell suspension needed in the reverse transcription (RT) master mix, to achieve ~6,000 cells per sample. After Gel Bead-in-Emulsion reverse transcription (GEM-RT) reaction and clean-up, a total of 12 cycles of PCR amplification was performed to obtain cDNAs. Libraries for RNA-seq were prepared following the manufacturer’s user guide (10x Genomics), profiled using Bioanalyzer High Sensitivity DNA kit (Agilent Technologies) and quantified with Kapa Library Quantification Kit (Kapa Biosystems). Each single-cell RNA-seq library was sequenced in one lane of HiSeq4000 (Illumina). Sequencing data were pooled from two runs of 4,796 and 4,758 individual cells. Run 1 had 2,354 median genes and 85,247 means reads per cell. Run 2 had 2,247 median genes and 85,265 mean reads per cell. Sequencing was filtered and processed using the Seurat R toolkit49 (link).
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3

Production of High-Titer AAV in 293FT Cells

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293FT cells were counted using a Vi-Cell XR Cell Counter (Beckman Coulter) and 1 × 107 cells were plated using DMEM media containing FBS without penicillin and streptomycin on a 15-cm tissue-culture dish. The following day, the cells were transfected using Lipofectamine 2000 with the AAV vector along with AAV-DJ and AAV-pHelper packaging vectors (Cell Biolabs) at a ratio of 1:1:1. The next day, fresh DMEM media with 10% FBS was added; 48 h later, the cells and media were collected and subjected to four freeze-thaw cycles by alternating between an ethanol dry ice bath and 37°C. Cell debris was removed by centrifugation and the supernatant was collected, passed through a 0.45-µm filter, aliquoted, and frozen at −80°C until use.
To generate high-titer AAV for in vivo experiments, AAV was generated as described above, but 10 15-cm tissue-culture dishes of 293FT cells were transfected with AAV, and all transfected cells were pooled when the virus was harvested. AAV virus was purified using Virabind AAV Purification Megakit (Cell Biolabs #VPK141) according to the manufacturer's instructions. AAV virus was titered using QuickTiter AAV Quantitation Kit (Cell Biolabs ##VPK145) according to the manufacturer's instructions.
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4

Optimized CHO Cell Cultivation Protocol

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CHO-S (cGMP Banked, Cat. No. A13696-01), was purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific (USA). CHO-K1 and S were maintained in CD-CHO medium (Thermo Fisher Scientific) supplemented with 8 mM L-Gln (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA) and 0.2% Anti-Clumping Agent (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA). Cells were grown in either TubeSpin Bioreactor 50 (TPP) tubes (TPP Techno Plastic Products, Switzerland) with a working volume of 15 mL or 125 mL shaking flasks (Corning, USA) with a working volume of 25–30 mL. The cell cultures in the tubes and shaking flasks were incubated at 37 °C, 7% CO2, and humidified air at a shaking speed of 250 and 140 rpm, respectively. The cells were passaged twice a week with a seeding density of 2 × 105 viable cells per mL. The cell cultures were mixed with trypan blue and counted by ViCELL XR Cell Counter (Beckman Coulter, Germany) for VCD and % viability measurement.
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5

Isolation of CD4+ T Cells from Patient Samples

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Primary human lymphocytes were isolated from peripheral blood from patients with AS, RA, PsA, and SLE and healthy controls by Pancoll® density gradient centrifugation (PAN™-Biotech GmbH, Aidenbach, Germany). CD4+ T cells were purified by negative selection using the CD4+ T cell isolation kit. Where indicated, CD45RA+RO naïve CD4+ T cells were magnetically sorted using CD45RA MicroBeads and the autoMACS pro device (all Miltenyi Biotec, Bergisch Gladbach, Germany). The purity of the sorted cell populations was verified by flow cytometry and was at least 96%. Viable cells were counted using the Vi-CELL XR cell counter (Beckman Coulter, Krefeld, Germany) or the automated cell counter CellCountess (Life Technologies GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany).
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6

Cell Viability Quantification Protocol

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Cells were seeded at 8 × 10 E4 cells per well in 6-well plates and at indicated time points counted using the automated ViCell-XR cell counter (Beckman Coulter). Cell viability was determined by trypan blue exclusion.
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7

Proliferation Assay for T and NK Cells

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Proliferation was monitored using cell counts and trypan blue dye exclusion with a Vi‐Cell XR cell counter (Beckman Coulter) or a WST‐1 colorimetric assay (11644807001; Roche) and a Victor X5 Light Plate Reader (2030‐0050; PerkinElmer) with a 450 nm filter.
For the WST‐1 assay, freshly purified NK and γδ T cells were seeded at 4,000 cells per well and the MART‐1‐specific HLA‐A*02‐restricted CD8+ T cells were seeded at 10,000 cells per well in 96‐well flat‐bottom plates in duplicate in complete RPMI medium. A total of 8,000 (for NK and γδ T cells) or 20,000 (MART‐1‐specific HLA‐A*02‐restricted CD8+ T cells) x‐irradiated (50‐Gy) aAPCs were added, and unless otherwise stated, antibodies, cytokines, peptides, or medium were added in 100 µL volumes to adjust the final volume of the culture to 200 µL. Cultures were incubated for 7 d at 37°C and 5% CO2. After 1 week, 20 µL of the WST‐1 reagent was added to each well, and the plates were incubated for an additional 4 h at 37°C and 5% CO2. The absorbance was measured at 450 nm using a Victor X5 Light Plate Reader. Data were normalized by calculating the percentage of proliferation using the formula: (test OD 450 nm/maximum OD 450 nm) × 100.
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8

Culturing Human Mammary Cell Lines

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Primary human mammary epithelial cells (Lonza, #CC-2551) were cultured in MEGM Mammary Epithelial Cell Growth Medium (Lonza, #CC-3150). Human MCF-10A mammary epithelial cells (ATCC, #CRL-10317) were cultured in MEBM medium (Lonza, #CC-3151) supplemented with bovine pituitary extract, human epidermal growth factor, hydrocortisone and insulin (Lonza, #CC-4136 MEGM SingleQuot Kit) and 100ng/mL cholera toxin (Sigma-Aldrich, #C8052). Human breast carcinoma DU4475 (ATCC, #HTB-123) and MDA-MB-468 (ATCC, #HTB-132) cell lines were cultured in RPMI medium with 10% fetal calf serum (FCS) and penicillin-streptomycin (all from Invitrogen). Human ductal breast T-47D (ATCC, #HTB-133) epithelial tumour cells were cultured in IMDM medium (Lonza, #12-722F) supplemented with 10% FCS and penicillin-streptomycin (all from Invitrogen). For cultivation in stirred encapsulated bioreactor cultures, T-47D was grown in a phenol red free RPMI medium (for details see Encapsulated Stirred Bioreactor Culture). Cell numbers and viability were analysed using a Vi-CellXR cell counter (Beckman Coulter) following the manufacturer’s instructions.
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9

Vero Cell Expansion and Maintenance

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The Vero cell line ATCC CCL-81.2 was obtained from the ATCC. Vero cells were maintained in static culture using OptiPRO™ Serum Free medium (Thermo Fisher Scientific) supplemented with 4 mM l-glutamine (Thermo Fisher Scientific) at 37 °C and 5% CO2 in a humidified incubator (Thermo Scientific). Cells were passaged seven times to create a working cell bank, which was used for all experiments described herein. For static cell growth, cells were passaged for 4 passages in Corning CellSTACK® using TrypLE™ Select (ThermoFisher Scientific) for cell detachment and Soybean Trypsin Inhibitor (STI; 1 g/L) for protease inactivation (Millipore Sigma). Cell concentration and viability were determined using the Vi-CELL™ XR cell counter (Beckman Coulter, USA). All static cell growth manipulations were performed in a closed system via sterile welds and pumps, except for the initial vials thaw operation.
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10

RCP-Mediated Culture of HMSCs

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HMSCs (0.3 × 106 cells/well) were seeded into a six-well Falcon plate in 2 mL Mesen PRO medium. Three RCP concentrations (0.028, 2.8, and 28 μg/mL) were prepared and added to the culture medium; these concentrations were based on the amount of RCP (2.8 μg/mL) used to coat wells. Control cultures received the same volume of DPBS in place of the RCP solution. Cells were cultured and passaged every 7 days. At the end of the culture period, cells were collected using trypsin-ethylenediaminetetraaceticacid (Lonza, Basel, Switzerland) and were counted using a Vi-Cell XR cell counter (Beckman Coulter, Inc., CA). Three repeat cultures were assessed for each treatment condition, and cell proliferation curves were obtained. Population doubling (PD) at the nth passage (Pn) can be described as follows:
PD at Pn = PD at Pn− 1 + log2 (counted cells/seeded cells).
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