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6 protocols using l 2000 hplc system

1

HPLC Quantification of SAM and SAH

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SAM and SAH concentrations were determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Briefly, the aortic tissues (20 mg) were homogenized, mixed thoroughly with 1 mL of 20% HClO
4 solution, and samples were loaded onto a C18 column (Shimadzu Corporation, Kyoto, Japan) and run by a Hitachi L2000 HPLC system (Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan). SAM and SAH standards were used to identify the elution peaks, and chormatograms were recorded and the SAM and SAH values of the tissues were calculated based on the standard curve
[18] (link).
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2

Detailed Analytical Methods for Compound Characterization

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Melting point was measured on a XT4 microscopic melting-point apparatus (Shanghai Jingke Instruments Company, Shanghai, China). Optical rotation was measured with a 241 polarimeter (Perkin-Elmer, Waltham, MA, USA). Electrospray ionization mass spectroscopy (ESIMS) data were recorded with a Micro TOF II spectrometer (Bruker, Bremen, Germany). High-resolution ESIMS data were recorded with an APEX II HR-TOF spectrometer (Bruker). NMR spectra were obtained in DMSO-d6 on a Bruker Avance DRX 400-MHz spectrometer at 400 MHz for 1H-NMR and 100 MHz for 13C-NMR. Precoated silica gel GF254 plates (Merck, Darmstadt, Germany) were used for TLC. For column chromatography, SiO2 (100–200 mesh, Qingdao Marine Chemical Factory, Qingdao, China) and Rp-C18 (ODS-A, 50 μm, YMC, Yantai, China) were used. HPLC purifications were performed on HPLC columns (YMC-Pack Pro C18, 5 μm, 250 mm × 4.6 mm and 250 mm × 10 mm, YMC, Kyoto, Japan) with a L-2000 HPLC system (Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan).
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3

Spectroscopic Analysis of Natural Products

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Optical rotations were measured on a JASCO P-1020 digital polarimeter. UV spectra were recorded on a Beckman DU 640 spectrophotometer. ECD spectra were recorded on a Jasco J-815-150S circular dichroism spectrometer. IR spectra were recorded on a Nicolet-Nexus-470 spectrometer using KBr pellets. 1H, 13C, and 2D NMR spectra were recorded on an Agilent DD2 500 MHz NMR spectrometer (500 MHz for 1H and 125 MHz for 13C), using TMS as an internal standard. The HRESIMS and ESIMS spectra were obtained from a Micromass Q-TOF spectrometer. A semi-preparative HPLC was performed on a Hitachi L-2000 HPLC system coupled with a Hitachi L-2455 photodiode array detector. A Kromasil C18 semi-preparative HPLC column (250 mm × 10 mm, 5 μm) was used. Silica gel (Qing Dao Hai Yang Chemical Group Co.; 200–300 mesh), Sephadex LH-20 (Amersham Biosciences), and octadecylsilyl silica gel (Unicorn; 45–60 μm) were used for column chromatography (CC). Precoated silica gel GF254 plates (Yan Tai Zi Fu Chemical Group Co., Yantai, People's Republic of China) were used for analytical TLC.
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4

Spectroscopic Analysis of Compounds

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Optical rotations were measured on a JASCO P-1020 digital polarimeter. UV spectra were recorded on a HITACHI UH 5300 UV spectrophotometer. ECD data were acquired on a J-815-150S Circular Dichroism spectrometer. IR spectra were recorded on a Nicolet-Nexus-470 spectrometer using KBr pellets. NMR spectra were acquired by a JEOL JEM-ECP NMR spectrometer (500 MHz for 1H and 125 MHz for 13C), using TMS as an internal standard. HRESIMS were measured on Agilent 1290 Infinity II UHPLC/6530 Q-TOF MS for compounds 1 and 2, and Thermo MAT95XP high resolution mass spectrometer for compound 3. Samples were analyzed and prepared on a Hitachi L-2000 HPLC system coupled with a Hitachi L-2455 photodiode array detector and using a semi-prepared C18 column (Kromasil 250 × 10 mm, 5 μm). Silica gel (Qing Dao Hai Yang Chemical Group Co.; 300–400 mesh) and Sephadex LH-20 (Amersham Biosciences) were used for column chromatography (CC). Precoated silica gel plates (Yan Tai Zi Fu Chemical Group Co.; G60, F-254) were used for thin-layer chromatography.
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5

Size-Exclusion Chromatography Analysis

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Incubated samples of designated time points were centrifuged and the supernatant was injected into a Tosoh TSK GW2000 column to perform SEC analysis on an L-2000 HPLC system (Hitachi, Japan). Elution buffer was 20% acetonitrile (0.003% TFA) with a flow rate of 0.3 ml/min and a detection wavelength of 215 nm.
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6

Phytochemical and Bioactivity Analysis

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The Optical rotations were measured on a JASCO P-1020 digital polarimeter (Jasco Corp., Tokyo, Japan). UV spectra were recorded by a Milton Roy UV–VIS spectrophotometer (Hitachi, Tokyo, Japan). IR spectra were performed on a Nicolet-Nexus-470 spectrometer using KBr pellets (Thermo Electron, Waltham, MA, USA). NMR spectra were tested by a JEOL JEMECP NMR spectrometer (600 MHz for 1H NMR, 150 MHz for 13C NMR and 500 MHz for NOE spectra, JEOL, Tokyo, Japan) using tetramethylsilane (TMS) as an internal standard. ESIMS spectra were measured on a Micromass Q-TOF spectrometer (Waters Corp., Manchester, UK). ECD spectra were obtained on a JASCO J-815 circular dichroism spectrometer (JASCO Electric Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan). In the biological assay, the optical densities (OD) were acquired by a multimode reader Spark 10M (Tecan, Männedorf, Switzerland). Semipreparative HPLC was performed on a Hitachi L-2000 HPLC system coupled with a Hitachi L-2455 photodiode array detector and a Kromasil C18 semipreparative HPLC column (250 mm × 10 mm, 5 μm). Silica gel (Qingdao Haiyang Chemical Group Co., Qingdao, China) and Sephadex LH-20 (Amersham Biosciences Inc., Piscataway, NJ, USA) were used for column chromatography (CC). Precoated silica gel GF254 plates (Yantai Zifu Chemical Group Co., Yantai, China) were used for thin layer chromatography (TLC).
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