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6 protocols using primescrip rt pcr kit

1

Cloning and Expression of Erv1 Protein

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The ERV1 gene was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) from complementary DNA (cDNA) of S. cerevisiae YPH499 using primers ERV1F1 and ERV1R1. The cDNA was prepared by reverse transcription PCR using a PrimeScrip RT-PCR Kit (Takara Bio, Otsu, Japan) from total RNA extracted from S. cerevisiae YPH499 cells using NucleoSpin RNA (Takara Bio). The PCR product was cloned between SphI and BamHI sites of pUC19 (Takara Bio). After the sequence was checked, the ERV1 gene was subcloned between NdeI and XhoI sites of pET-22b (Novagen) to give pET-ERV1. pET-ERV1 was used for Erv1 protein preparation. The plasmids for preparation of Erv1 variant proteins were constructed by inverse PCR using corresponding primer pairs and templates (Additional file 1: Table S1). For expression of ERV1 and its mutant genes in S. cerevisiae cells, the ERV1 gene was amplified by PCR from pET-ERV1 using primers ERV1F2 and ERV1R2. The PCR product was cloned between NheI and BamHI sites of pGK406 designed for target gene expression in S. cerevisiae [20 (link)]. The mutant genes coding Erv1 variants were also amplified by the same primer pairs and cloned into pGK406.
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2

Quantifying Gene Expression in Pancreatic Cells

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Total RNA was extracted from PANC-1, hTERT-HPNE, and PANC-1 cultured for 24 h after hypoxia using the anaerobic incubator. Reversely transcribed was performed using the PrimeScrip RT-PCR kit (Takara, Japan), and RT-qPCR was performed on a Roche instrument with SYBR PreMix Ex Taq (Takara, Japan). Primer sequences used in this study are shown as follows: PLAU forward: GGGAATGGTCACTTTTACCGAG, PLAU reverse: GGGCATGGTACGTTTGCTG; GAPDH Forward: GGAGCGAGATCCCTCCAAAAT, GAPDH Reverse: GGCTGTTGTCATACTTCTCATGG; PKM Forward CTGAAGGCAGTGATGTGGCC, PKM Reverse ACCCGGAGGTCCACGTCCTC; LDHA Forward GGCCTGTGCCATCAGTA: LDHA Reverse CAAGCCACGTAGGTCAA.
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3

Quantitative Real-Time PCR Analysis

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Total RNAs were extracted with TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA), reverse transcribed with PrimeScrip RT-PCR Kit (Takara Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Dalian, China), followed by qRT-PCR with SYBR Premix Ex Taq (Takara Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Dalian, China). QuantStudio 5 real-time PCR system (Applied Biosystems, Grand Island, NY) were used to examine the gene of interest mRNA expression. The amplification cycling conditions were 95 °C for 2 min; 40 cycles of 95 °C for 10 s, 60 °C for 40 s. Control of the RT reactions was performed by omitting DNA template in the negative controls. The data were analysed by comparative CT method and three replicates were performed. The primers for KLRG1 were forward 5′-CCAGACCGCTGGATGAAATATG-3′ and reverse 5′-CTGATTGTCCGTTATCACAAGGA-3′. The primers for BTK were forward 5′- TCTGAAGCGATCCCAACAGAA-3′ and reverse 5′-TGCACGGTCAAGAGAAACAGG-3′. The primers for CCR2 were forward 5′-CCACATCTCGTTCTCGGTTTATC-3′ and reverse 5′-CAGGGAGCACCGTAATCATAATC-3′. The primers for SCML4 were forward 5′-TCACTCCACGCCTATGAAGAT-3′ and reverse 5′-GGGTTTCCGCCCTCTTTTC-3′. The primers for ACTB (Beta-Actin) were forward 5′-CTGTCCCTGTATGCCTCTG-3′ and reverse 5′-ATGTCACGCACGATTTCC-3′.
ACTB was used as an internal control.
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4

Detecting Avian Viral Infection

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Tracheal and renal tissues of chickens were collected for detection of the challenge virus. Total RNAs were extracted from tissue suspensions using TaKaRa MiniBEST Viral RNA/DNA Extraction Kit (TAKARA Biotechnology, Dalian, China) and subjected to RT-PCR (PrimeScrip™ RT-PCR Kit, Takara Bio, China) using primers directed at the nucleocapsid as previously described (Zhang et al., 2014 (link)). The absence of detectable virus in the tracheal and kidney was considered to have been protected by the vaccine against the challenge.
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5

qRT-PCR Analysis of Gene Expression in Cells

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RNA was extracted from tissue or cells using TRIzol reagent (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) and complementary DNA was obtained by reverse transcription using the PrimeScrip RT‐PCR kit (Takara, Tokyo), following the manufacturers' protocols. Real‐time PCR was performed on an ABI 7500 RT‐PCR instrument (Applied Biosystems, Singapore). The amplification parameters were as follows: 30 seconds at 95°C, followed by 40 cycles at 95°C for 5 seconds and 65°C for 34 seconds. The melt curve procedure was as follows: 15 seconds at 95°C, followed by 60°C for 1 minute and 95°C for 15 seconds. Primers used for quantitative real‐time polymerase chain reaction (qRT‐PCR) were as follows: GRIK3 forward 5′‐GCTGGTCTGCACTGAACTCT‐3′ and GRIK3 reverse 5′‐AAAGGGCATCCCCTGAATGG‐3′; GAPDH forward 5′‐AGGTGAAGGTCGGAGTCAAC‐3′ and GAPDH reverse 5′‐CGCTCCTGGAAGATGGTGAT‐3′; MMP3 forward 5′‐CGGTTCCGCCTGTCTCAAG‐3′ and MMP3 reverse 5′‐CGCCAAAAGTGCCTGTCTT‐3′; MMP7 forward 5′‐ATGTGGAGTGCCAGATGTTGC‐3′ and MMP7 reverse 5′‐AGCAGTTCCCCATACAACTTTC‐3′; c‐myc forward 5′‐GTCAAGAGGCGAACACACAAC‐3′ and c‐myc reverse 5′‐TTGGACGGACAGGATGTATGC‐3′; cyclin D1 forward 5′‐CAATGACCCCGCACGATTTC‐3′ and cyclin D1 reverse 5′‐CATGGAGGGCGGATTGGAA‐3′.
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6

Quantitative Real-Time PCR Analysis of Cardiac Fibroblasts

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Total RNA was extracted from cardiac fibroblasts via BP-NCDs, PEI/MC, or BP-NCDs/MC complexes using standard methods and PCR using primers. The RNA was collected and purified using the EZ-Press RNA Purification Kit (EZBioscience, Fairview Ave, USA) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. The total RNA concentration was quantified using a NanoDrop spectrophotometer. RNA was reverse-transcribed into cDNA using PrimeScrip RT-PCR Kit (TaKaRa, Shiga, Japan). The quantitative real-time PCR reaction was performed using a LightCycler from Roche Molecular Biochemicals, using SYBR premixed Ex Taq (TaKaRa, Shiga, Japan), according to the protocol provided by the manufacturer. The PCR reaction process was as follows: denaturation at 95°C for 10 min (initial denaturation) followed by 30 cycles, denaturation at 95°C for 30 s, then annealing at 57°C for 30 s, and elongation at 72°C for 30 s. GAPDH is used as an internal standard. A no template blank and a reverse transcriptional negative blank served as a negative control. 2∧(-∆∆Ct) method was used to process the data. Gene expression of each factor was normalized by GAPDH. All the measurements were made in triplicates. The sequence of target primers is shown in (Table S1).
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