Example 11
To a solution of 1-dodecyl β-D-glucopyranoside (Carbosynth) [2.0 g, 5.74 mmol] in 20 mL of acetonitrile and 20 mL of DI water was added (diacetoxyiodo)benzene (Fluka) [4.4 g, 13.7 mmol] and TEMPO (SigmaAldrich) [0.180 g, 1.15 mmol]. The resulting mixture was stirred at room temperature for 20 h. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and lyophilized to dryness to give 1.52 g (crude yield 73.1%) of the crude product, 1-dodecyl β-D-glucuronic acid, as a white powder, which was used directly for the solid phase synthesis without further purification. In a like manner, but using the corresponding 1-tetradecyl, 1-hexadecyl, and 1-octadecyl β-D-glucopyranosides (purchased from Anatrace, Maumee, Ohio) were prepared the desired alkyl saccharide uronic acids used to make the products and reagents described herein. This product was previously prepared by an alternative process using NaOC1 as oxidant and also has been used for longer alkyl groups.