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Sil 20a ht autosampler

Manufactured by Shimadzu
Sourced in Japan, United States, Australia, United Kingdom, Germany

The SIL-20A HT autosampler is a sample injection device for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) systems. It is designed to automatically introduce liquid samples into the HPLC system for analysis. The autosampler handles a wide range of sample volumes and vial sizes, and features advanced temperature control to maintain sample integrity during analysis.

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43 protocols using sil 20a ht autosampler

1

Reverse-Phase HPLC Purification of Pigments

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A reverse phase HPLC system composed of the following modules was used: LC-6AD pumps, CBM-20A communication module, SIL-20A HT autosampler, CTO-20A column oven, and SPD-M20A Photodiode Array detector (Shimadzu, Columbia, MD, USA). The reverse-phase column selected was a 250 × 21.2 mm Luna pentafluorophenyl column with 5 µm particle size and 100 Å pore size (Phenomenex, Torrance, CA, USA). Samples were filtered prior to injection with a Phenex RC 0.45 µm, 15 mm membrane syringe filter (Phenomenex, Torrance, CA, USA). With a flow rate of 10 mL/min and a run time of 30 min, peaks were separated and collected. An isocratic system with the following solvents were used: 11:89 (Solvent A: Solvent B v/v) with Solvent A being 4.5% formic acid in HPLC grade water and Solvent B was HPLC grade acetonitrile. Elution of peaks was monitored at 500 nm. Peaks were manually collected. The two collected peaks were diluted with distilled water and again subjected to SPE semi-purification to remove formic acid and acetonitrile. Rotary evaporation was used to remove methanol (40 °C, under vaccuum), and the pigments were stored in 0.01% HCl in acidified water.
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2

Quantifying Volatile Fatty Acids in Anaerobic Digestion

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The concentration of VFAs (acetate, formate, butyrate, propionate, and valerate) formed during anaerobic digestion was measured through High Pressure Liquid Chromatography (HPLC). Culture samples were centrifuged at 13,000 rpm for 3 min and filtered using 0.22 mm syringe filters. A Shimadzu LC-20AD liquid chromatograph (Shimadzu, Milton Keynes, UK) equipped with a Shimadzu SPD-20A UV/VIS detector, a Shimadzu SIL-20A HT auto sampler, and a CTO-10AS VP column oven was used. The column was eluted isocratically at a rate of 0.7 mL min−1 from an organic analysis column (Rezex ROA-Organic Acid column, Phenomenex, Torrance, CA, USA) with 5 mM H2SO4 at 55 °C, while the injection volume was 1 μL.
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3

HPLC Characterization of Dynantin and MDP

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All analyses were performed using a Shimadzu Prominence series HPLC system (Shimadzu Corporation, Kyoto, Japan), equipped with a LC-20AB binary pump (Serial: L20124200883), SIL-20A HT autosampler (Serial: L20345256104), CTO-20AC temperature controlled column oven (Serial: L2021525077), and CBM-20A communications bus (Serial: L20235154327). All equipment was controlled by Shimadzu LabSolutions Lite software version 5.71 SP2. For separation, an Ultra C18 column, 3 μm, 50 x 4.6 mm (RESTEK Corporation, Bellefonte, PA) was used.
Dynantin samples were analyzed at a constant solvent flow rate of 0.7 mL/min at 35 °C using a binary gradient (Table 1). Solvent A consisted of a 25% solution of acetonitrile (HPLC grade Fisher Scientific) in ddH2O (0.2 μm filtered) and solvent B consisted of acetonitrile, with each solvent containing 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (v/v, protein sequencing grade, Sigma Aldrich, Fairlawn NJ).
MDP samples were analyzed at a constant solvent flow rate of 1.0 mL/min at 35 °C using a binary gradient (Table 2). Solvent A consisted of ddH2O (0.2 μm filtered) and solvent B consisted of methanol (MeOH) (HPLC grade, Fisher Scientific, Fairlawn NJ), with each solvent containing 0.1% formic acid (v/v, LC/MS grade, Fisher Scientific).
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4

HPLC Analysis of Dynantin Compounds

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All analyses were performed using a Shimadzu Prominence series HPLC system (Shimadzu Corporation, Kyoto, Japan), equipped with an LC-20AB binary pump (Serial: L20124200883), SIL-20A HT autosampler (Serial: L20345256104), CTO-20AC temperature-controlled column oven (Serial: L2021525077), SPD-M20A photodiode array detector and CBM-20A communications bus (Serial: L20235154327). All equipment were controlled by Shimadzu Lab Solutions Lite software version 5.71 SP2. For separation, an Ultra C18 column, 3 μm, 50 × 4.6 mm (RESTEK Corporation, Bellefonte, PA) was used. Dynantin samples were analyzed at a constant solvent flow rate of 0.7 mL/min at 35 °C using a binary gradient (Table 1). Solvent A consisted of a 25% solution of acetonitrile (HPLC grade, Fisher Scientific, Fairlawn, NJ, USA) in ddH2O (0.2 μm filtered) and solvent B consisted of acetonitrile with each solvent containing 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid (v/v, protein sequencing grade, Sigma Aldrich, Fairlawn, NJ, USA).
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5

HPLC Analysis of Zerumbone and α-Humulene

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HPLC analysis was performed using a Shimadzu HPLC system, which consisted of SIL-20A HT autosampler, LC-20 AT multisolvent delivery system, DGU-20A degasser, CTO-20 AC cooler, and SPD-M20A UV/Visible detector, and Chromolith RP-18 endcapped column (100 × 4.6 mm) was associated with the LC solution software. HPLC-grade organic solvents, i.e., acetonitrile, methanol, and phosphoric acid (BDH), were used. The mobile phase consisted of a mixture of ultrapure water with 0.1% phosphoric acid (A) and acetonitrile (B). Analyses of zerumbone and α-humulene were carried out by the following elution gradient: 0.01 min, 50% A, 50% B; 2.00 min, 15% A, 85% B; 7.00 min, 15% A, 85% B; 7.50 min, 50% A, 50% B; 11.00 min, 60% A, 40% B. The total running time was 20 min at a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The temperature of the column was set at 35 °C at UV detection wavelength 243 nm. All samples were filtered through 0.25 µm membrane filters prior to injection into the HPLC. The zerumbone and α-humulene compounds were identified by matching the retention times and spectral characteristics of a sample to a commercially available standard (Sigma Aldrich, St. Louis, Missouri USA). Quantitative analysis was performed using the peak area calibrated to external standard concentration. Three replicates were prepared for each standard concentration. The injection was also performed in triplicate.
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6

Dopamine Quantification in Brain and Spinal Cord

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Dopamine concentration in the frontal cortex (prelimbic, infralimbic, and anterior cingulate areas) and spinal cord were evaluated according to the protocol previously described (Brusco et al., 2019). The dopamine (DA) content was evaluated after treatment with PPX, pregabalin or vehicle. Frontal cortex and spinal cord tissues were homogenized with perchloric acid 0.2 M, following centrifugation (12,000 × g, 10 minutes, 4°C), and posteriorly analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography (LC-20AT pump coupled to a SIL-20AHT autosampler, RF-20A fluorescence detector, and LC Solution Shimadzu software, Kyoto, Japan) using 320 nm with excitation at 279 nm. Results were expressed as monoamine levels (in ng) by μL of a sample (De Benedetto et al., 2014).
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7

NMR Spectroscopy and SEC Analysis of Polymers

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1H Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) Spectroscopy. All NMR spectra were recorded using on a Bruker Avance III 400 MHz spectrometer using an external lock and referenced to the residual nondeuterated solvent. Chemical shifts (δH) are reported in parts per million (ppm).
Size Exclusion Chromatography (SEC). SEC analyses of polymer samples were performed using a Shimadzu modular system comprising a DGU-20A3R degasser unit, an SIL-20A HT autosampler, a 10.0 μm bead-size guard column (50 × 7.8 mm) followed by three KF-805L columns (300 × 8 mm, bead size: 10 μm, pore size maximum: 5000 Å), a SPD-20A UV/Vis detector, and an RID-10A differential refractive-index detector. The temperature of columns was maintained at 40°C using a CTO-20A oven. The eluent was dimethylacetamide (CHROMASOLV Plus for HPLC) and the flow rate was kept at 1.0 mL/min using a LC-20AD pump. A molecular weight calibration curve was produced using commercial narrow molecular weight distribution polystyrene standards with molecular weights ranging from 500 to 2 × 106 g/mol. Polymer solutions at approx. 2 mg/mL were prepared and filtered through 0.45 μm PTFE filters before injection.
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8

HPLC Quantification of TTT-28 in Plasma and Tumors

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The quantification of TTT-28 in plasma and tumors was conducted using an isocratic Shimadzu LC-20AB HPLC equipped with a Shimadzu SIL-20A HT autosampler and LC-20AB pump connected to a Dgu-20A3 degasser (Shimadzu, OR). A reverse-phase, Phenomenex Luna C18 column (250 × 4.6 mm i.d., 5 μm; Phenomenex, CA) with an ODS guard column (4 mm × 3 mm; Phenomenex, CA), was used. The injection volume was 20 μl, and the mobile phase used for the separation of TTT-28 in plasma and tissue homogenate samples consisted of acetonitrile and water (90:10, v/v) delivered at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min. For TTT-28 detection, the Shimadzu UV SPD-20A (Shimadzu, OR) detector set was at 210 nm. Data acquisition and analysis was achieved using LC Solution software version 1.22 SP1 (Shimadzu, OR). All samples were analyzed in duplicate. Under these chromatographic conditions, the total run time was 10 min with a retention time of 5.6 min for TTT-28. Standard curves for TTT-28 in plasma and tissue homogenates were prepared in the ranges of 10–10,000 ng/ml. The preparation and storage of samples and quantification of paclitaxel in tumor and plasma were performed as previously described36 (link).
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9

Quantifying Cocaine and Metabolites in Blood

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Blood samples (40-75 μl) were collected from a saphenous vein into a heparin-treated capillary tube at various time-points after the (−)-cocaine administration (n=4 for each gender), and mixed immediately with 100 μl of 25 μM paraoxon (in 0.1% formic acid). Blood samples were stored at −80°C until analysis by using our previously developed LC-MS/MS method (22 (link)) for simultaneously detecting the concentrations of (−)-cocaine and metabolites in blood samples. Briefly, the LC-MS/MS method includes a one-step solid phase extraction used to extract all of the compounds (cocaine and its metabolites) from blood samples (22 (link)). A Shimadzu HPLC system (Shimadzu, Kyoto, Japan), consisting of a DGU-20A/3R degasser, LC-20AD binary pumps, CBM-20A controller, and SIL-20A/HT auto sampler, was used. The chromatographic analysis was carried out on an Atlantis T3 (100Å, 3 μm, 2.1 mm X 150 mm I.D) column (Waters, Milford, MA). The mass spectrometer, AB SCIEX tripleTOF™ 5600 (AB SCIEX, Redwood City, CA), was run in positive ion and high sensitivity mode under the following conditions and settings: positive ions were generated in the source using nitrogen as the source gases.
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10

Analytical Methods for Phytochemical Characterization

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A Multi-Mode Microplate Reader (BioTek Instruments, Winooski, VT, USA) was employed to carry out the conventional optical analytical methods, such as TPC, TFC, FRAP and DPPH.
The HPLC analyses were carried out in a Shimadzu HPLC Prominence system (Kyoto, Japan) equipped with a LC-20AD pump, a DGU-20AS degasser, a CTO-10AS VP column oven, a SIL-20A HT autosampler, and an SPD-M20A photodiode array detector.
SWV was performed in an Autolab PSTAT 10 controlled by GPES software, version 4.8 (EcoChemie, Utrecht, The Netherlands). A conventional three-electrode cell was used, and included a homemade CPE (2 mm in diameter; electroactive area of 0.047 cm2) as a working electrode, a platinum wire-counter electrode and an Ag|AgCl|KCl sat reference electrode to which all potentials are referred. The CPE was prepared by mixing 1.8 g of paraffin oil as pasting liquid with 5 g of spectroscopic grade graphite powder. The unmodified carbon paste (CP) was introduced into the well of a Teflon electrode body provided by a stainless-steel piston. The surface was smoothed against a plain white paper while a slight manual pressure was applied to the piston. Since CP oxidizes when exposed to air, for each analysis a new CPE surface was freshly prepared [6 (link)].
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