of the lipophilicity of the gallium complexes, we have delivered the
distribution coefficient between octanol and the PBS buffer of 68Ga-labeled ligands. After dissolution of the investigated
radiolabeled complexes in PBS to a concentration of approximately
9 μM, 50 μL of this solution was added to 450 μL
of PBS and 500 μL of octanol into an Eppendorf tube followed
by vigorous shaking of the two phases for 20 min at 1400 rpm at room
temperature (MS 3 basic vortexer, IKA, Staufen, Germany) followed
by centrifugation for 2 min at 4500 rpm (Eppendorf Centrifuge 5424,
Eppendorf AG, Hamburg, Germany). After that, 200 μL of each
phase was collected and measured in a 2480 automatic Gamma counter
Wizard 2 3″ (PerkinElmer, Waltham, MA, USA). LogD values were
calculated by dividing measured values of octanol by water and logarithmizing
the result. Values > 0 reflect lipophilic compounds; values <
0
reflect hydrophilic compounds (n = 3, six technical
replicates).