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Ninhydrin reagent solution

Manufactured by Merck Group

Ninhydrin Reagent Solution is a colorimetric reagent used in laboratory analysis. It is designed to detect and identify the presence of amino acids and proteins. The solution reacts with these compounds, producing a distinct purple-blue color change that can be observed and measured.

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3 protocols using ninhydrin reagent solution

1

Polymer Hydrolytic Degradation Assay

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Example 6

Two polymers from Table 3 can be compared for hydrolytic degradation at 100° C. and measured by change in concentration of amine in solution (due to urethane hydrolysis). Approximately 5 g of polymer is weighed out and placed in a round-bottomed flask. Distilled water is then added to the flask containing the sample such that the sample to water ratio Is approximately 1:50 (to obtain concentrated degradation products). The round-bottomed flask is then placed in an oil bath set to 130° C. and refluxed for 24 hours with a vertical condenser. The degradation products are collected and subjected to the Ninhydrin Assay. Ninhydrin Assay: Ninhydrin Reagent Solution is obtained from Sigma, product code number N 7285. The protocol on the product information sheet is followed with regard to the assay as well as the preparation of the standard curve.

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2

Quantifying Decellularized ECM Cross-linking

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The degree of cross-linking was correlated to the percentage of free amines within each dECM sample and measured via a ninhydrin assay (47 (link)). After reacting with GA vapor for varying amounts of time (10 min to 24 hours), the electrospun dECM was weighed and then incubated in ultrapure water for 1 hour. Ninhydrin reagent solution (Sigma-Aldrich) was added to the samples and incubated for 5 min at 120°C. The solution was then cooled to room temperature and diluted with 95% ethanol. The optical absorbance of the solutions was measured at 570 nm using a plate reader (BioTek PowerWave, Winooski, VT). The degree of cross-linking was then calculated using the equation below Degree of crosslinking (%)=100Free amines (%)=(1AcAu)×100
Ac and Au represent the absorbance values for the cross-linked and uncross-linked dECM, respectively.
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3

Hydrogel Degradation Assay Protocol

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The degradation assay of the hydrogels from six samples (coming from three different batches) at the different conditions (cECMH, and cECMH with PEG at 3, 6, and 12 mg/mL) was performed as previously described, with slight modifications [20 (link)]. Briefly, the solubilized matrix (20 µL) was gelled at 37 °C for 24 h in a 1.5 mL Eppendorf. A total of 20 µL of collagenase type II (200 units/mL, LS004176, Worthington) dissolved in 0.1 M Trizma base buffer (T1503, Sigma-Aldrich) pH 7.4 and 0.25 M CaCl2 were added, and the samples were further incubated at 37 °C for 5, 24, and 48 h. A total of 20 µL of collagenase in 20 µL of PBS was used as blanks. Following incubation, the samples were centrifuged at 15000 rpm for 5 min, and 10 µL of the supernatant was mixed with an equal volume of 2% ninhydrin reagent solution (N7285, Sigma-Aldrich). The samples were boiled at 10 min in a water bath, and then 380 µL of distilled water was added. In total, 100 µL (in triplicate) was transferred into a 96-well plate and the OD at 570 nm was measured using an EMax® Plus Microplate Reader (BioteK, Winooski, VT, USA). With the ninhydrin assay, a higher OD at 570 nm is indicative of more soluble amines.
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