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Itraq reagent 4 plex kit

Manufactured by AB Sciex
Sourced in United States

The iTRAQ Reagent 4-Plex kit is a set of labeling reagents designed for quantitative proteomics analysis. The kit contains four distinct isotope-coded tags that can be used to label and compare up to four different samples simultaneously. The iTRAQ technology enables the relative quantification of proteins across multiple samples, facilitating the identification of differentially expressed proteins in complex biological systems.

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7 protocols using itraq reagent 4 plex kit

1

iTRAQ-based Proteomic Analysis of Peptides

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After digestion, peptides were vacuum centrifuged until dryness and redissolved in 0.5 M TEAB. iTRAQ labeling was performed using iTRAQ reagent 4-plex kit(AB Sciex Pte. Ltd) based on the manufacturer's protocol: allow iTRAQ® Reagents– 4 plex to reach room temperature, to each iTRAQ Reagent– 4 plex, add 50 μL of isopropanol; Vortex and then spin. transfer the contents of one iTRAQ Reagent– 4 plex vial to one sample tube; Vortex to mix, spin; If pH is <7.5, add up to 5 μL Dissolution Buffer, then incubate at room temperature for 2 hours, then the labeled peptides were obtained. Our samples were labeled as R2P2_1_113, R2P2_1_119, R2P2CMS_1_114 and R2P2CMS_2_121. Labeled peptides were then fractionated using strong cation-exchange (SCX), SCX chromatography was performed using a Shimadzu LC-20AB HPLC Pump system.
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2

Quantitative Proteomics of MCF-7 Cells

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The iTRAQ and MS/MS analysis were performed in compound 2-treated MCF-7 cells. In simple terms, cells were dissolved in lysis buffer containing protease inhibitor (Sigma). Centrifuging the lysate for 1 h at 15 °C to get the supernatant, and stored it at −80 °C for further use. Protein quantitation was performed using Bio-Rad DC protein assay Kit (Bio-Rad). iTRAQ labeling was carried out using iTRAQ Reagent 4-Plex kit (AB SCIEX) based on the manufacturer’s protocol with minor modifications. The whole cell lysates were labeled with iTRAQ labeling reagent 114 and 115 for the pair of control MCF-7 and compound 2-treated MCF-7, respectively. After 2D LC analysis and tandem mass spectrometry analysis, protein identification and relative iTRAQ quantification were performed with ProteinPilot™ Software 4.2 (AB SCIEX) using the Paragon™ algorithm for the peptide identification, which was further processed by Pro GroupTM algorithm where isoform-specific quantification was adopted to trace the differences between expressions of various isoforms. Results with iTRAQ ratio cutoff values of 1.2 and 0.8 for fold-change and number cutoff values of 3 for quantifiable peptides for in protein abundance were accepted. Moreover, the results of 114 and 115 were adopted when their expression level were changed at the same trend.
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3

Apoptosis Detection and Protein Quantification

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3, 3'-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride was obtained from Dojindo and dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) from ICN Biomedicals (Aurora, OH). An ApopTag® Peroxidase In Situ Apoptosis Detection Kit was purchased from Millipore and an iTRAQ Reagent 4 Plex Kit from AB Sciex. The rabbit monoclonal Ki-67 [SP6] antibody was the product of Abcam. VECTASTAIN Elite ABC was purchased from Vector Laboratories Ltd.
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4

Quantitative Proteomic Analysis with iTRAQ

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Samples were prepared according to the manual published by AB Sciex (Foster city, CA, USA) and as described previously (7 (link)). In brief, equal amounts of immunodepleted T1, T2, and T3 samples from each patient were denaturated and reduced, the cysteines were alkylated, and then digested with trypsin (AB Sciex). Each digest was labeled with a different iTRAQ tag using the iTRAQ reagent 4-plex kit (AB Sciex). iTRAQ label 114 was used for the T1 sample, and iTRAQ labels 115, 116 or 117 were randomly selected for the T2 and T3 samples, after which the three samples of each patient were combined. The combined samples were then fractionated into six fractions by SCX chromatography according to the manufacturer’s instructions (AB Sciex) and each fraction was desalted according to the manufacturer’s instructions (Waters, Milford, MA, USA).
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5

Phosphopeptide Enrichment and Quantification

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Buprenorphine, [D-Ala2, N-MePhe4, Gly-ol]-enkephalin (DAMGO), H-D-Phe-Cys-Tyr-D-Trp-Arg-Thr-Pen-Thr-NH2 (CTAP), Norbinaltorphimine (Nor-BNI), acetone, dithiothreitol (DTT) and iodoacetamide were from Sigma (St. Louis, MO) and CCL2 was from R&D Systems (Minneapolis, MN). Sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) was from Bio-Rad (Hercules, CA), urea from GE Healthcare (Piscataway, NJ) and sequencing grade modified trypsin from Promega (Madison, WI). TEAB buffer was from Fluka (St. Louis, MO), and detergent removal spin columns, trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) and formic acid were from Pierce (Rockford, IL). Titansphere Phos-TiO Kit was from GL Sciences (Torrance, CA), iTRAQ reagent 4plex kit was from AB Sciex (Foster City, CA), and LC/MS grade acteonitrile and water were from Fisher Scientific (Waltham, MA).
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6

Quantitative Proteomic Analysis of TP Treatment

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The iTRAQ Reagent 4-Plex kit (AB Sciex, USA) was used according to the manufacturer's instructions to label peptides. Equal amounts of protein (100 μg per sample) obtained from TP-treated and control cells were labeled using iTRAQ labeling reagents. The TP-treated samples were labeled using 117, while the control samples were labeled using 114. Briefly, the proteins in each sample were reduced with dithiothreitol (DTT) and were subsequently alkylated with iodoacetamide. The samples were digested overnight at 37°C using trypsin (AB Sciex, USA) at a trypsin:protein ratio of 1:20 (W/W). The tryptic peptides were labeled using iTRAQ reagents. The labeled samples were combined and lyophilized. The peptide mixtures were dissolved in high-pH reverse phase (HP-RP) solvent A (20 mM ammonium formate, pH 10.0). The peptides were fractionated using the Shimadzu LC-30A system with a Durashell-C18 column (4.6 mm×250 mm, 5 μm 100 Å, Agela, China) for high-pH RP chromatography. A total of 40 RP fractions were collected and subsequently dried and reconstituted using 30 μl of 0.1% FA for NanoLC-MS/MS analysis.
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7

Proteomic Analysis of Mouse Tumor Tissues

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50 mg of frozen mouse tumor tissues were extracted using TissueLyser LT (QIAGEN, Hilden, Germany) with urea/thiourea lysis buffer (1:10 w/v). For cell lines, the cell pellets were extracted with urea/thiourea lysis buffer [7 M urea, 2 M thiourea, 4 % (w/v) CHAPS, 30 mM Tris/HCl and protease inhibitor, pH 9.0, (GE healthcare)]. The supernatants were processed with 2-D Clean Up kit and re-suspended in the urea/thiourea lysis buffer for 2D-DIGE or in Dissolution buffer containing 5 % SDS provided in iTRAQ Reagent 4-Plex kit (AB SCIEX) for iTRAQ experiment as previously described [26 (link), 27 (link)]. MS/MS data was processed using Bruker Compass Data Analysis software, and the generated peaklists were submitted to MASCOT search engine against SwissProt 51.6 database. Detail methodologies were described in supplementary information.
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