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Antibody sensitized sheep erythrocytes

Manufactured by Complement Technology
Sourced in United States

Antibody-sensitized sheep erythrocytes are a type of laboratory equipment used in various immunological assays. They consist of sheep red blood cells that have been coated with specific antibodies. This product serves as a tool for detecting and quantifying the presence of certain antibodies or antigens in a sample.

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12 protocols using antibody sensitized sheep erythrocytes

1

Hemolysis Assay for Biotinylated C5 Evaluation

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Example 2

A hemolysis assay was performed with C5-depleted sera and biotinylated C5 and non-biotinylated C5 to compare the lysis activities of C5 before and after biotinylation. Antibody-sensitized sheep erythrocytes (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) in solution at 5×108 cell/ml were centrifuged at 2,090×gravity for 3 minutes and resuspended in GVB++ buffer (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.). C5-depleted human sera (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on ice until diluted in GVB−+. Non-biotinylated C5 protein (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) and biotinylated C5 protein (in-house biotinylation) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on a wet ice slurry until diluted in GVB++. 100 μl of cells (at a final concentration of 2.5×107 cells/ml) was combined with C5-depleted human sera and 50 μl biotinylated C5 or non-biotinylated C5 (with final concentrations of either 10 μg/ml, 3 μg/ml or 1 μg/ml) in a tissue culture-treated clear 96-well microtitre plate (USA Scientific, Ocala, Fla.). The plate was incubated for 1 hour at 37° C. After incubation, plates were then centrifuged at 2,090×gravity for 2 minutes before transferring 100 μl of supernatant to a new microtitre plate. Absorbance was read at 412 nm and percent lysis activity of non-biotinylated C5 and biotinylated C5 was compared.

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2

Hemolysis Assay for Biotinylated C5

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Example 2

A hemolysis assay was performed with C5-depleted sera and biotinylated C5 and non-biotinylated C5 to compare the lysis activities of C5 before and after biotinylation. Antibody-sensitized sheep erythrocytes (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) in solution at 5×108 cell/ml were centrifuged at 2,090×gravity for 3 minutes and resuspended in GVB++ buffer (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.). C5-depleted human sera (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on ice until diluted in GVB++. Non-biotinylated C5 protein (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) and biotinylated C5 protein (in-house biotinylation) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on a wet ice slurry until diluted in GVB++. 100 μl of cells (at a final concentration of 2.5×107 cells/ml) was combined with C5-depleted human sera and 50 μl biotinylated C5 or non-biotinylated C5 (with final concentrations of either 10 μg/ml, 3 μg/ml or 1 μg/ml) in a tissue culture-treated clear 96-well microtitre plate (USA Scientific, Ocala, Fla.). The plate was incubated for 1 hour at 37° C. After incubation, plates were then centrifuged at 2,090×gravity for 2 minutes before transferring 100 μl of supernatant to a new microtitre plate. Absorbance was read at 412 nm and percent lysis activity of non-biotinylated C5 and biotinylated C5 was compared.

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3

Serum Complement Activation Assay

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Normal human serum (NHS; Complement Technology, Tyler, TX, USA) was treated with either nothing (untreated), sucrose vehicle control, PolySia-NP (0.3 mg/mL, 1 mg/mL), or C3 neutralizing antibody (C3nAb; Millipore, Burlington, MA, USA) and immediately used for CH50 assays. Normal human serum with cobra venom factor pre-activation (NHS-CVF) was included as a negative control. In brief, antibody-sensitized sheep erythrocytes (Complement Technology) were added to a dilution series of each serum sample in GVB++, incubated at 37 °C for 60 min, centrifuged to pellet remaining RBCs, transferred supernatants (containing heme from lysed RBCs) to 96-well plates, and read on a BioTek Synergy HTX plate spectrophotometer (Agilent, Lexington, MA, USA) at 560 nm absorbance. All data were normalized to the positive control at 100% (replace buffer with water or detergent) and negative control at 0% (no NHS). Six independent experiments were performed, and data were combined for presentation here.
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4

Hemolysis Assay for Biotinylated C5

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Example 2

A hemolysis assay was performed with C5-depleted sera and biotinylated C5 and non-biotinylated C5 to compare the lysis activities of C5 before and after biotinylation. Antibody-sensitized sheep erythrocytes (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) in solution at 5×108 cell/ml were centrifuged at 2,090× gravity for 3 minutes and resuspended in GVB++buffer (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.). C5-depleted human sera (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on ice until diluted in GVB++. Non-biotinylated C5 protein (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) and biotinylated C5 protein (in-house biotinylation) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on a wet ice slurry until diluted in GVB++. 100 μl of cells (at a final concentration of 2.5×107 cells/ml) was combined with C5-depleted human sera and 50 μl biotinylated C5 or non-biotinylated C5 (with final concentrations of either 10 μg/ml, 3 μg/ml or 1 μg/ml) in a tissue culture-treated clear 96-well microtitre plate (USA Scientific, Ocala, Fla.). The plate was incubated for 1 hour at 37° C. After incubation, plates were then centrifuged at 2,090× gravity for 2 minutes before transferring 100 μl of supernatant to a new microtitre plate. Absorbance was read at 412 nm and percent lysis activity of non-biotinylated C5 and biotinylated C5 was compared.

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5

Hemolysis Assay of Biotinylated C5

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Example 2

A hemolysis assay was performed with C5-depleted sera and biotinylated C5 and non-biotinylated C5 to compare the lysis activities of C5 before and after biotinylation. Antibody-sensitized sheep erythrocytes (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) in solution at 5×108 cell/ml were centrifuged at 2,090× gravity for 3 minutes and resuspended in GVB++ buffer (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.). C5-depleted human sera (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on ice until diluted in GVB++. Non-biotinylated C5 protein (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) and biotinylated C5 protein (in-house biotinylation) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on a wet ice slurry until diluted in GVB++. 100 μl of cells (at a final concentration of 2.5×107 cells/ml) was combined with C5-depleted human sera and 50 μl biotinylated C5 or non-biotinylated C5 (with final concentrations of either 10 μg/ml, 3 μg/ml or 1 μg/ml) in a tissue culture-treated clear 96-well microtitre plate (USA Scientific, Ocala, Fla.). The plate was incubated for 1 hour at 37° C. After incubation, plates were then centrifuged at 2,090× gravity for 2 minutes before transferring 100 μl of supernatant to a new microtitre plate. Absorbance was read at 412 nm and percent lysis activity of non-biotinylated C5 and biotinylated C5 was compared.

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6

Hemolysis Assay Comparing Biotinylated and Non-biotinylated C5

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Example 2

A hemolysis assay was performed with C5-depleted sera and biotinylated C5 and non-biotinylated C5 to compare the lysis activities of C5 before and after biotinylation. Antibody-sensitized sheep erythrocytes (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) in solution at 5×108 cell/ml were centrifuged at 2,090× gravity for 3 minutes and resuspended in GVB++ buffer (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.). C5-depleted human sera (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on ice until diluted in GVB++. Non-biotinylated C5 protein (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) and biotinylated C5 protein (in-house biotinylation) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on a wet ice slurry until diluted in GVB++. 100 μl of cells (at a final concentration of 2.5×107 cells/ml) was combined with C5-depleted human sera and 50 μl biotinylated C5 or non-biotinylated C5 (with final concentrations of either 10 μg/ml, 3 μg/ml or 1 μg/ml) in a tissue culture-treated clear 96-well microtitre plate (USA Scientific, Ocala, Fla.). The plate was incubated for 1 hour at 37° C. After incubation, plates were then centrifuged at 2,090× gravity for 2 minutes before transferring 100 μl of supernatant to a new microtitre plate. Absorbance was read at 412 nm and percent lysis activity of non-biotinylated C5 and biotinylated C5 was compared.

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7

Hemolysis Assay for Biotinylated C5

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Example 2

A hemolysis assay was performed with C5-depleted sera and biotinylated C5 and non-biotinylated C5 to compare the lysis activities of C5 before and after biotinylation. Antibody-sensitized sheep erythrocytes (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) in solution at 5×10′ cell/ml were centrifuged at 2,090×gravity for 3 minutes and resuspended in GVB++buffer (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.). C5-depleted human sera (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on ice until diluted in GVB++. Non-biotinylated C5 protein (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) and biotinylated C5 protein (in-house biotinylation) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on a wet ice slurry until diluted in GVB++. 100 μl of cells (at a final concentration of 2.5×10′ cells/ml) was combined with C5-depleted human sera and 50 μl biotinylated C5 or non-biotinylated C5 (with final concentrations of either 10 μg/ml, 3 μg/ml or 1 μg/ml) in a tissue culture-treated clear 96-well microtitre plate (USA Scientific, Ocala, Fla.). The plate was incubated for 1 hour at 37° C. After incubation, plates were then centrifuged at 2,090×gravity for 2 minutes before transferring 100 μl of supernatant to a new microtitre plate. Absorbance was read at 412 nm and percent lysis activity of non-biotinylated C5 and biotinylated C5 was compared.

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8

Hemolysis Assay of Biotinylated C5

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Example 2

A hemolysis assay was performed with C5-depleted sera and biotinylated C5 and non-biotinylated C5 to compare the lysis activities of C5 before and after biotinylation. Antibody-sensitized sheep erythrocytes (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) in solution at 5×108 cell/ml were centrifuged at 2,090× gravity for 3 minutes and resuspended in GVB++ buffer (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.). C5-depleted human sera (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on ice until diluted in GVB++. Non-biotinylated C5 protein (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) and biotinylated C5 protein (in-house biotinylation) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on a wet ice slurry until diluted in GVB++. 100 μl of cells (at a final concentration of 2.5×107 cells/ml) was combined with C5-depleted human sera and 50 μl biotinylated C5 or non-biotinylated C5 (with final concentrations of either 10 μg/ml, 3 μg/ml or 1 μg/ml) in a tissue culture-treated clear 96-well microtitre plate (USA Scientific, Ocala, Fla.). The plate was incubated for 1 hour at 37° C. After incubation, plates were then centrifuged at 2,090× gravity for 2 minutes before transferring 100 μl of supernatant to a new microtitre plate. Absorbance was read at 412 nm and percent lysis activity of non-biotinylated C5 and biotinylated C5 was compared.

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9

Hemolysis Assay for Biotinylated C5

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Example 2

A hemolysis assay was performed with C5-depleted sera and biotinylated C5 and non-biotinylated C5 to compare the lysis activities of C5 before and after biotinylation. Antibody-sensitized sheep erythrocytes (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) in solution at 5×108 cell/ml were centrifuged at 2,090×gravity for 3 minutes and resuspended in GVB++ buffer (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.). C5-depleted human sera (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on ice until diluted in GVB++. Non-biotinylated C5 protein (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) and biotinylated C5 protein (in-house biotinylation) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on a wet ice slurry until diluted in GVB++. 100 μl of cells (at a final concentration of 2.5×107 cells/ml) was combined with C5-depleted human sera and 50 μl biotinylated C5 or non-biotinylated C5 (with final concentrations of either 10 μg/ml, 3 μg/ml or 1 μg/ml) in a tissue culture-treated clear 96-well microtitre plate (USA Scientific, Ocala, Fla.). The plate was incubated for 1 hour at 37° C. After incubation, plates were then centrifuged at 2,090×gravity for 2 minutes before transferring 100 μl of supernatant to a new microtitre plate. Absorbance was read at 412 nm and percent lysis activity of non-biotinylated C5 and biotinylated C5 was compared.

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10

Hemolysis Assay of Biotinylated C5

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Example 2

A hemolysis assay was performed with C5-depleted sera and biotinylated C5 and non-biotinylated C5 to compare the lysis activities of C5 before and after biotinylation. Antibody-sensitized sheep erythrocytes (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) in solution at 5×108 cell/ml were centrifuged at 2,090× gravity for 3 minutes and resuspended in GVB++ buffer (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.). C5-depleted human sera (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on ice until diluted in GVB++. Non-biotinylated C5 protein (Complement Technology, Tyler Tex.) and biotinylated C5 protein (in-house biotinylation) was rapidly thawed at 37° C. and placed on a wet ice slurry until diluted in GVB++. 100 μl of cells (at a final concentration of 2.5×107 cells/ml) was combined with C5-depleted human sera and 50 μl biotinylated C5 or non-biotinylated C5 (with final concentrations of either 10 μg/ml, 3 μg/ml or 1 μg/ml) in a tissue culture-treated clear 96-well microtitre plate (USA Scientific, Ocala, Fla.). The plate was incubated for 1 hour at 37° C. After incubation, plates were then centrifuged at 2,090× gravity for 2 minutes before transferring 100 μl of supernatant to a new microtitre plate. Absorbance was read at 412 nm and percent lysis activity of non-biotinylated C5 and biotinylated C5 was compared.

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