Pancreatic cancer cells SW1990, BxPC-3, CaPan-2 and SU.8686 were cultured in media with different concentrations of glutamine (0 and 2 mM). RT-qPCR was performed to evaluate the relative expression levels of
IL6R and
CXCR4. Total RNA was isolated from cell lines using the
EZ-press RNA Purification kit (EZBioscience, Shanghai, China), followed by cDNA synthesis using a
Color Reverse Transcription kit (EZBioscience). The reverse transcription of RNA into cDNA was performed according to the manufacturer’s protocol. The product were amplified using
SYBR-Green Premix DimerEraser (Takara, Dalian, China) on
theLightCycler480 II system (Roche, Basel, Switzerland). The relative expression was determined using the 2
‒ΔΔCq method. qPCR was performed under the following conditions: initial denaturation at 95°C for 3 min followed by 40 cycles of 95°C for 30 s, 60°C for 30 s and 72°C for 30 s, with a final extension at 72°C for 1 min.
β-Actin was selected as an internal reference, to compare gene expression in different samples. The following primers were used:
IL6R (forward: 5′-GGCTCTGAAGGAAGGCAAGA-3′, reverse: 5′-CTGGCATCTGGTCGGTTGT-3′);
CXCR4 (forward: 5′-CAGTGAGGCAGATGACAG-3′, reverse: 5′-ACAATACCAGGCAGGATAAG-3′); and
β-actin (forward: 5′-CGTGCGTGACATTAAGGAAGAGT-3′, reverse: 5′-GGAAGGAAGGCTGGAAGAGT-3′).
Xiao Z., Deng S., Liu H., Wang R., Liu Y., Dai Z., Gu W., Ni Q., Yu X., Liu C, & Luo G. (2023). Glutamine deprivation induces ferroptosis in pancreatic cancer cells: Glutamine deprivation induces pancreatic cancer ferroptosis. Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica, 55(8), 1288-1300.