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2 protocols using pmg8043

1

Isolation and Culturing of Intestinal Crypts

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Crypt isolation was performed as described previously [23 (link)]. Briefly, Intestines were harvested and washed with 1× PBS. Villi were scraped and the remaining tissue were cut into 2 cm pieces and incubated in 2 mM EDTA/PBS for 30 min at 4 °C. Crypts were then collected by shaking and were cultured in Matrigel (BD Bioscience; Heidelberg, Germany; #356231) overlaid with medium containing 50 ng/mL EGF (Life technologies; Darmstadt, Germany; PMG8043), 100 ng/mL mNoggin (Peprotech, #250-38, Cranbury, NJ, USA), 1 μg/mL mR-spondin1 (R&D systems, #2474-RS-050, Minneapolis, MN, USA) (ENR) in the presence of 10 μM Rock-inhibitor (Sigma, Y0503, Setagaya City, Tokyo). Crypts were plated in 8-well Ibidi treat® dishes and imaging was performed on a Leica DMI 6000 confocal microscope equipped with an incubation system and image analysis was completed using Leica LAS AF software (Frankfurt, Germany).
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2

Organoid-Stromal Cell Co-culture in Hypoxia

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Organoids were derived from pancreatic tumors of KPC (KrasLSL-G12D/+;Trp53LSL-R172H/+;Pdx1-Cre) mice in a C57BL/6 background and described before (23 ). Organoids were cultured 24-well plates in growth factor reduced (GFR) Matrigel (Corning) in Advanced DMEM/F12 supplemented with the following: 1% P/S, 2 mM glutamine, 1X B27 supplement (12634–028, Invitrogen), 50 ng/ml murine EGF (PMG8043, Peprotech), 100 ng/ml murine Noggin (250–38; Peprotech), 100 ng/ml human FGF10 (100–26; Peprotech), 10 nM human Leu-Gastrin I (G9145, Sigma), 1.25 mM N-acetylcysteine (A9165; Sigma), 10 mM nicotinamide (N0636; Sigma), and R-spondin1 conditioned media (10% final). Organoids were passaged with every 3–4 days. For PSC co-culture, confluent wells of organoids were dissociated with 1x TrypLE (12604013, Thermo Fisher) and plated at a splitting ratio of 1:5 (approximately 1×104 cells) together with 8×104αSMA-DsRed expressing PSCs in GFR Matrigel. Co-cultures were cultured with DMEM supplemented with 10% FBS (Gemini) and 1% P/S in 20% O2 and 5% CO2. For experiments in hypoxia, co-cultures were placed in a hypoxia glove box (Coy) set at 0.5% O2 for the last 48h of the experiment. For measurement of organoid growth in co-cultures, organoids expressing Luciferase were used. Cultures were treated with Luciferin, lysed and luminescence was measured.
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