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Tetralkylammonium salts

Manufactured by Merck Group
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Tetralkylammonium salts are a class of organic compounds consisting of a central nitrogen atom covalently bonded to four alkyl groups. These salts exhibit various physicochemical properties that make them useful in a range of laboratory applications.

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3 protocols using tetralkylammonium salts

1

MDA Isomers Preparation and Analysis

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Sample preparation and experimental details have been reported previously for 3-ring and 4-ring MDA ESI studies2 (link) and 2-ring MDA ESI and MALDI studies1 (link),3 (link), but a few details will be mentioned here. Methylenedianiline (MDA) 3-ring and 4-ring samples were provided by Dr. Stefan Wershofen (Bayer MaterialScience AG, 47812 Uerdingen, Germany). Optima grade methanol and water with 0.1% formic acid were obtained from Fisher Scientific (Waltham, MA, USA). Tetralkylammonium salts, α-cy-ano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CHCA) and alkali salts were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). Samples were dissolved at a concentration of 1 mg/mL in 9:1 methanol/water containing 0.1% formic acid (v/v). Each MDA isomer was combined in a 10:1 CHCA matrix-to-analyte ratio and two or three layers of 0.5 µL of samples were spotted on a 100-well MALDI plate.
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2

Spectroscopic Characterization of MDA Isomers

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4,4′-MDA, 2,4′-MDA, and 2,2′-MDA
were provided by Dr. Stefan Wershofen, Bayer MaterialScience AG, 47812
Krefeld, Germany. Their authenticity was established by 13C and 1H NMR as shown in the Supporting
Information
(Figures S-1 through S-6). Methanol and formic
acid were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich, USA. Alkali salts and tetralkylammonium
salts were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO) with the exception
of sodium chloride (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA).
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3

MALDI-MS Analysis of MDA Isomers

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Sample preparation and experimental parameters have been previously described in detail for ESI studies, but a few details will be mentioned here.1 (link) Methylenedianiline (MDA) 2-ring isomers (2,2′-MDA, 2,4′-MDA, and 4,4′-MDA) were provided by Dr. Stefan Wershofen (Bayer MaterialScience AG, 47812 Krefeld, Germany). Methanol and water with 0.1% formic acid were obtained from Fisher Scientific (Waltham, MA). Tetralkylammonium salts, α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CHCA), alkali salts, and 2,7-diaminofluorene (2,7-DAF) were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO). Samples were dissolved at a concentration of 1 mg/mL in 9:1 methanol/water containing 0.1% formic acid (v/v). Each MDA isomer was combined in a 10:1 matrix-to-analyte ratio and 2 to 3 layers of 0.5 μL of sample were spotted on a 100-well MALDI plate.
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