The largest database of trusted experimental protocols

11 protocols using pl aquagel oh column

1

Characterization of AAPS and AAPS-iron(III)

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
AAPS and the AAPS-iron(III) complex were each dispersed in ultrapure water to make the solutions (2% g/ml). The particle size distributions of the samples were determined by a laser particle size analyzer (Mastersizer3000, Malvern Instruments Ltd, United Kingdom) with a shading rate of 10-20% and scattering intensity of 35. The relative molecular weights of AAPS and AAPS-iron(III) complex were estimated on an Agilent 1100 HPLC system equipped with a refractive index detector (RID) and a PL aquagel-OH Column (79911GF-083, Agilent). The sample was filtered on a 0.45-μm pore membrane before injection (20 μL) and eluted with Na2SO4 solution (0.1 M) in PBS buffer (0.01 M, pH 6.8) at a flow rate of 0.7 mL/min. The column temperature was maintained at 40°C.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
2

Thermal Stability of O-Acetylated Glucomannan

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The thermal stability of O-acetylated glucomannan was determined by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and size-exclusion chromatography–high-performance liquid chromatography (SEC–HPLC). Samples solutions were prepared at the pH indicated unless specified otherwise (Figure 2). Two sets of identical samples of each polysaccharide were prepared: One set for DSC analysis and the other set for HPLC analysis. The storage temperature of polysaccharides for HPLC analysis was 65 °C. A MicroCal VP-DSC system (Malvern Instruments, Malvern, UK) was used at 25–90 °C with a scan rate of 1 °C/min. Analyses of thermograms were done with Origin™ software (OriginLab, Northampton, MA, USA). All experiments were carried out at a polysaccharide concentration of 2 mg/mL for DSC and HPLC analyses. For SEC-HPLC, 0.1 M NaCl was used as the eluent at a flow rate of 0.5 mL/min and the injection volume was 20 µL; a PL aquagel-OH column (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA) was employed at 30 °C.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
3

Characterization of PBLG-Br and PLG-b-PMPC Polymers

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols

1H NMR spectra were recorded on a spectrometer operating at 400 MHz (Bruker AMX-400). The polydispersity of PBLG-Br were determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) (Agilent 1260). The measurements were performed using DMF as the eluent at a flow rate of 1 ml/min at 40°C and a series of narrow PMMA standards for the calibration of the columns. The GPC measurement of PLG-b-PMPC diblock copolymer was conducted on a water GPC system (Agilent PL aquagel-OH column, EcoSEC (HLC-8320GPC with distilled water as eluent (25°C, flow rate: 1 ml/min, and polyethylene glycol as standards). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) measurements were performed on a Hitachi H-600 transmission electron microscope with an accelerating voltage of 100 KV. A drop of the micelle solution (1 mg/ml) was deposited onto a 230 mesh copper grid and treated with 2% phosphotungstic acid at pH 6.5 negative stain solution, then allowed to dry at room temperature before measurements. Inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS, VG PQExCell, Thermo Jarrell Ash, USA) was used for determined the quantity of CDDP.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
4

Gel Permeation Chromatography for Molecular Weight Determination

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The molecular weights of OBG and OBG-CR (III) were determined using high-performance gel permeation chromatography. The instrument used was Agilent PL-GPC-50 system (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA). The concentrations of all samples were 2 mg/mL. The chromatographic separation conditions were as follows: the column was a PL aquagel-OH column (7.5 × 50 mm, 8 μm and 7.5 × 300 mm, 8 μm, Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA, USA), the detector was a refractive index detector, the mobile phase was 0.2 mol/L NaNO3 solution, the column temperature was 40 °C, the flow rate was 1 mL/min, and the injection volume was 100 μL.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
5

Characterization of Polymer Properties

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
1H NMR (500 MHz) and 13C NMR (125 MHz) were recorded on a Bruker spectrometer. Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) was performed on PL Aquagel−OH columns (Agilent Technologies) with Trisma buffer as detailed previously33 (link), with weight- and number-averaged molecular weights (Mw and Mn) and polydispersity index (PDI) of the polymers calculated referring to PEO standards. XPS was carried out on a Thermo Scientific K-Alpha XPS at 200 and 50 eV for survey and high-resolution scans, respectively20 (link). Survey scan spectra were obtained from five consecutive scans of a randomly chosen area of interest (spot size of 400 × 400 μm2), while high-resolution scan spectra were obtained from 10 consecutive scans. For scanning electron microscopy (SEM), the Ti6Al4V and Ti-pSBMA plates retrieved from the S. aureus culture were fixed with 2% EM-grade glutaraldehyde, sputter-coated with Au, and imaged on a Quanta 200 FEG MKII SEM20 (link).
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
6

Polymer Molecular Weight Analysis by GPC

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The weight average molecular weight Mw and polydispersity index PDI of the HC samples were determined by GPC using an Agilent 1260 Infinity II multi-detector GPC/SEC system with a refractive detector. The separation was made on two Agilent PL aquagel-OH columns using the solution of 0.1 M NaNO3 with 0.25 g/L NaN3 in deionized water as a mobile phase. The column was calibrated using Agilent polyethylene glycol standards (US). The eluent flow rate was 1 mL/min and the sample volume was 100 µL. Before the analysis, the samples were dissolved in the mobile phase (5 mg/mL) and filtered through a 0.45 µm Agilent PES membrane filter (Millipore, Burlington, MA, USA). The data collection and processing were performed using the Agilent GPC/SEC MDS software.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
7

Zwitterionic Polymer Characterization

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The molecular weight and molecular weight distribution measurement of the zwitterionic polymers were performed on a Varian ProStar HPLC system connected with two PL Aquagel-OH columns (type 40 first, followed by type 20, 8 mm, 300×7.5mm, Agilent Technologies) and equipped with a refractive index detector (Varian 356-LC, 35 °C). The eluent was 0.05 M Trisma buffer (pH 7.0) containing 0.2 M NaNO3 and a flow rate of 1.0 mL/min was applied. Weight- and number-averaged molecular weights (Mw and Mn) and polydispersity index (PDI) of the polymers were calculated by Cirrus AIA GPC software. Ten narrowly dispersed PEO standards from PL2070-0100 and PL-2080-0101 kits (Polymer Laboratories, Agilent Technologies) were used as calibration standards.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
8

Sulfated Galactoglucomannan: Molecular Weight Analysis

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The weight-average molecular weight Mw, number-average molecular weight Mn, and polydispersity of the sulfated GGM (SGGM) samples were determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) using an Agilent 1260 Infinity II Multi-Detector GPC/SEC system with two detectors: a refractometer (RI) and a viscometer (VS). The separation was made on two Agilent PL aquagel-OH columns. The samples were eluted with an eluent composed of 0.1 M NaNO3 and 0.25 g/L of NaN3 as a stabilizer (pH 7) at a flow rate 1 mL/min and a sample volume of 100 μL. Polyethylene glycol standards (Agilent, Santa Clara, CA, USA) were used to calibrate the columns. All the samples were dissolved overnight in the mobile phase (1–5 mg/mL) and then filtered through a 0.22-μm Agilent PES membrane filter to remove impurities. The data were collected and processed using the Agilent GPC/SEC MDS software.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
9

Purification and Characterization of Poly(γ-GA)

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Poly(γ-GA) (1.0 g) was dissolved in aqueous solution of NaHCO3 (67.6 M)/NaOH (5.0 M) (9/1 (v/v)) with a total volume of ca. 10 mL and the treatment was carried out at 90°C for 3 h. Subsequently, HCl solution (with a concentration equivalent to NaOH) was added into the above polymer solution. This was followed by dialysis (Cellu Sep MWCO 3500) against deionized water for 7 days. The poly(γ-GA) product was then collected by lyophilization. The molecular weight and polydispersity of the resultant poly(γ-GA) were determined by size exclusion chromatography (SEC) (Agilent 1100, PL Aquagel-OH columns in series GF083: separation range 100-30K; GF084: 10K-200K and GF086: 200K-10M, calibrated with poly(sodium acrylate) standards of known molecular weights with narrow molecular weight distributions (eluent: tris buffer 0.01 M, pH 7.4; flow rate: 1.0 mL/min; RI detector (Aglient 1100)).
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
10

Size Exclusion Chromatography of MCP

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
MCP and MCP fractions were analyzed by high performance size exclusion chromatography coupled to a refractive index detector (HPSEC-RID) using a 1250 Infinity system (Agilent, Santa Clara, CA) equipped with four PL-aquagel-OH columns (60, 50, 40 and 30; 300 × 7.5 mm; Agilent) connected in tandem. The eluent was 0.2 M NaN03/0.02% NaN3 (0.6 mL/min) and the RID temperature was set at 30 °C. Dextran equivalent average molecular size was calculated using a standard curve of dextrans (MW 5–1800 kDa). The void volume (Vo) was the elution time of the heavier molecule (blue dextran; ~1800 kDa), and the elution volume (Ve) was the release time of lighter molecule (glucose).
+ Open protocol
+ Expand

About PubCompare

Our mission is to provide scientists with the largest repository of trustworthy protocols and intelligent analytical tools, thereby offering them extensive information to design robust protocols aimed at minimizing the risk of failures.

We believe that the most crucial aspect is to grant scientists access to a wide range of reliable sources and new useful tools that surpass human capabilities.

However, we trust in allowing scientists to determine how to construct their own protocols based on this information, as they are the experts in their field.

Ready to get started?

Sign up for free.
Registration takes 20 seconds.
Available from any computer
No download required

Sign up now

Revolutionizing how scientists
search and build protocols!