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Advancebio sec column

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The AdvanceBio SEC column is a size exclusion chromatography (SEC) column designed for the analysis of biomolecules. It is used to separate and analyze the molecular weight distribution of proteins, peptides, and other biological macromolecules.

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17 protocols using advancebio sec column

1

Quantifying aSyn Monomer Concentration

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SEC-HPLC analysis was used to calculate the remaining aSyn monomer concentration in each well at the end of the ThT assays. The contents of each well after the ThT-based assay were centrifuged at 21 k × g for 20 min and the supernatant added to individual aliquots in the autosampler of the Agilent 1260 Infinity HPLC system (Agilent Technologies LDA UK Limited, UK). 35 μL of each sample was injected onto an Advance Bio SEC column, 7.8 × 300 mm 300 Å (Agilent, UK) in 20 mM Tris pH 7.2 at 1 mL min−1 flow-rate. The elution profile was monitored by UV absorption at 220 and 280 nm. A calibration curve of known concentrations of aSyn was used to calculate the remaining monomer concentration of aSyn in each well. Two or three wells per experiment for three experiments were analysed for the remaining monomer concentration. Figures of the chromatographs were created in and exported from MatLab R2019a (MathWorks, USA).
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2

SEC Analysis of Protein Samples

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SEC analysis was performed using an Äkta Pure system (GE Healthcare) using a Superdex 200 Increase 10/300 GL column. 100 μL of 2–3 mg/mL of each analyte was injected and run with a constant mobile phase of degassed 10 mM Tris pH 8.0 200 mM NaCl. Absorbance at 280 nm was measured. The post-lyophilization and reconstitution SEC was performed using an Agilent HPLC 1260 Infinity II LC System using an AdvanceBio SEC column (300 Å, 2.7 μm, Agilent). Fluorescence (excitation 285 nm, emission 340 nm) was measured.
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3

Size Exclusion Chromatography of iRicKO MEFs

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iRicKO MEFs treated with EtOH or 4-OHT were lysed in ice-cold CHAPS-containing buffer (50 mM Na-HEPES, 100 mM NaCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT, and 0.3% CHAPS, complete EDTA-free protease inhibitors). The lysate was passaged 6 times on ice through a 1 ml syringe with a 22-gauge and 27-gauge needle and cleared by ultracentrifugation at 12,000 × g for 20 min at 4oC. The cleared lysates were normalized to a protein concentration of 4 mg/mL in the CHAPS buffer. The lysates (500 uL per sample) were filtered to remove large particles through 0.45 μm spin filters (Millipore Ultrafree-MC) at 12,000 × g for 1 min at 4oC. Using a Thermo Dionex BioRS UHPLC system each sample kept at 4oC was injected (350 uL per sample) onto an Agilent AdvanceBio SEC column (7.8×300 mm, 300A pores, 2.7 um particles). Prior to separations the column was cooled to 5oC and pre-equilibrated with 10 column volumes of SEC running buffer (0.3% CHAPS, 50 mM Na-HEPES, 100 mM NaCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 2 mM DTT). The flow rate was 0.5 mL/min and 12 fractions were collected from retention time 8.5 to 14.5 min with a total run time per sample of 45 min. The fractions in the SEC running buffer were diluted into SDS-PAGE sample buffer and equal fraction volumes loaded for western blotting.
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4

Size Exclusion HPLC Analysis of Biomolecules

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Size exclusion high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis was performed on an Agilent 1260 HPLC system controlled using OpenLab CDS software (Agilent Technologies). The analysis was performed using an AdvanceBio SEC column (Agilent Technologies, 4.6 × 300 mm, 300 Å, 2.7 µm) and AdvanceBio SEC guard column (Agilent Technologies, 4.6 × 50 mm, 300 Å, 2.7 µm). The column was operated at a flow rate of 0.25 mL/min and ambient temperature. The mobile phase buffer was 150 mM sodium phosphate (Sigma-Aldrich), pH 7.0. Total method run time was 30 min and sample injection volumes were 10 µL. A diode array detector was set for absorbance detection at 214 nm. Data analysis was completed using Agilent’s OpenLab CDS Data Analysis.
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5

aSyn Monomer Quantification by SEC-HPLC

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At the
end of the ThT-based aggregation assays, the amount of remaining monomer
of aSyn in each well was determined by analytical size exclusion chromatography
with HPLC (SEC-HPLC). The contents of each well after the ThT-based
assay were centrifuged at 21000g for 20 min, and
the supernatant was added to individual aliquots in the autosampler
of the Agilent 1260 Infinity HPLC system (Agilent Technologies LDA
UK Ltd.). Twenty-five microliters of each sample was injected onto
an Advance Bio SEC column (7.8 mm × 300 mm, 300 Å, Agilent)
in 20 mM Tris (pH 7.2) at a flow rate of 1 mL/min. Injections were
also made for each sample at the start of the assay to quantify the
amount of starting protein. The elution profile was monitored by UV
absorption at 220 and 280 nm. The remaining monomer percentage was
calculated from the ratio of the area under the curves at the beginning
and the end of the assay.
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6

SEC Analysis of Protein Samples

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SEC analysis was performed using an Äkta Pure system (GE Healthcare) using a Superdex 200 Increase 10/300 GL column. 100 μL of 2–3 mg/mL of each analyte was injected and run with a constant mobile phase of degassed 10 mM Tris pH 8.0 200 mM NaCl. Absorbance at 280 nm was measured. The post-lyophilization and reconstitution SEC was performed using an Agilent HPLC 1260 Infinity II LC System using an AdvanceBio SEC column (300 Å, 2.7 μm, Agilent). Fluorescence (excitation 285 nm, emission 340 nm) was measured.
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7

Characterization of Gal-NC-TLR4 Complexation

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First, 100 μg of rTLR4 standard proteins (Peprotech)
was redistributed to 100 μL of sterile water and purified with
a PD-10 desalting column to remove preservatives. Gal-NC was sonicated
for 30 min and incubated at 37 °C for 3 h with purified rTLR4.
For the complexation of Gal-NC to rTLR4, the molar ratio was maintained
at 5:1 (carbohydrate-to-protein). The Gal-NC-TLR4 complex was analyzed
using a 1260 HPLC-DAD system (Agilent) with an AdvanceBio SEC column
(4.6 × 300 mm2, 2.7 μm, 300 Å, Agilent).
Peaks of unbound proteins or complexes were detected at a wavelength
of 280 nm. The molecular weights of the proteins and complexes were
estimated using standard curves obtained from the reference proteins
thyroglobulin dimer (1,340 kDa), thyroglobulin (670 kDa), immunoglobulin
G (150 kDa), bovine serum albumin (66 kDa), ovalbumin (44 kDa), and
lysozyme (14.3 kDa).
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8

Xyloside treatment of Actin-EmGFP A549 cells

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Actin-EmGFP-modified A549 cells were cultured to approx. 70% confluence in DMEM/F-12/GlutaMAX (Thermo Fisher Scientific) supplemented with 10% FBS (Thermo Fisher Scientific), 100 units per mL penicillin and 100 μg mL−1 streptomycin (Sigma-Aldrich). For xyloside treatment, the growth medium was aspirated and xylosides (100 μM from 50 mM stock solution in DMSO) in OptiPRO SFM medium (Thermo Fisher Scientific) was added to the cells. After 24 h of treatment, medium samples were either analyzed directly by fluorescence detection size-exclusion chromatography (FSEC) on an AdvanceBio SEC column (Agilent) or purified on an anion exchange DE52 diethylaminoethyl cellulose resin (Sigma-Aldrich). Purified samples were subsequently analyzed by FSEC or reversed-phase chromatography on an ACE C8, 3 μm 4.6 × 100 mm (ACE).
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9

tRNA Modification Analysis by LC-MS

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In the first step, the total RNA was fractionated on an AdvanceBio SEC column (300 A pore size, 2.7 µm particle size, 7.8 by 300 mm; Agilent) at 40°C using isocratic elution with 0.1 M NH4OAc buffer at pH 7 to separate the total tRNA fraction from larger RNA species. The tRNA was collected in 1 mL and lyophilized in the SpeedVac, until 50 µL remained in the vial. By adding 5 µL ammonium acetate (5 M) and 125 µL ice-cold and pure ethanol (100%), the tRNA was incubated overnight and precipitated by centrifugation (12,000g, 4°C, 30 min.). The tRNA pellets were resolved in 30 µL MilliQ water and their concentrations were measured using an IMPLEN nano-photometer (Implen). A maximum of 500 ng tRNA was processed and analyzed by LC-MS using an MRM method as previously described (Heiss et al. 2017 (link); Ramos et al. 2019 (link)). The level of each modified nucleoside (I, m1A) was normalized to an average tRNA. The amount of injected tRNA was calculated by the detected amount of C in pmol and the average content of C in an average tRNA.
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10

Fluorescent Labeling of Xylosides and Glycosaminoglycans

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For labeling with the TAMRA fluorophore, XylNapN3 was
dissolved in Dulbeccoʼs phosphate-buffered saline (DPBS) at
a concentration of 1.5 mM (from 50 mM stock in DMSO). Approximately
20 μg of lyophilized dibenzylcyclooctyne-PEG4-5/6-tetramethylrhodamine
(Jena Bioscience) was added to the xyloside sample, and the sample
was incubated for 1 h. The labeled xyloside was purified by reversed-phase
chromatography before treatment of cells as described above.
A sample with XylNapN3-primed GAGs was labeled in the
same manner as above but instead with dibenzylcyclooctyne–Alexa
Fluor 647 (Jena Bioscience). Labeled GAGs were purified using Amicon
Ultra 10 kDa cutoff centrifugal filters (Merck Millipore) and analyzed
using FSEC (Abs/Em = 648/671 nm) on an AdvanceBio SEC column (Agilent).
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