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Opti mem 1

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in United States

Opti-MEM I is a cell culture medium developed by Merck Group. It is a serum-reduced medium that provides essential nutrients to support cell growth and maintenance in cell culture applications.

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3 protocols using opti mem 1

1

Quantifying NGF Secretion in T98G Cells

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T98G cells were removed from tissue culture flasks using a trypsin–EDTA solution devoid of calcium and magnesium (Invitrogen) and plated to achieve confluent density into six-well plates containing DMEM w/10% FBS. 24 h before induction assays, the media was changed to OptiMEM I (reduced serum media; Invitrogen). To begin each cell assay, media was changed to OptiMEM I containing phorbol 12-myristate 13 acetate (PMA; Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO USA) with inhibitor or vehicle alone (DMSO). After assay completion, the conditioned media was harvested and NGF titers were determined using a Human b-NGF ELISA Development Kit (Peprotech, Rocky Hill, NJ USA) per the manufacturer's instructions. Purified recombinant human b-NGF (Peprotech) was used to create a standard curve (A450 vs. NGF concentration).
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2

CRISPR/Cas9 Mediated Gene Editing

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pCS2-mCherry was kindly provided by Dr. N. Kinoshita (NIBB). The hCas9 plasmid (pX330) was purchased from Addgene (Cambridge, MA). The hCas9 gene was excised from pX330, then placed downstream of the SP6 promoter in the pSP64 vector (Promega) (pSP64-hCas9) and used for RNA synthesis. pCS2-mCherry and pSP64-hCas9 were linearized by digestion with NotI and SalI, respectively, and used as templates for mCherry and hCas9 mRNA synthesis using an in vitro RNA transcription kit (mMESSAGE mMACHINE SP6 Transcription Kit, Ambion, Austin, TX), according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
A pair of oligos targeting Fgf10 or mCherry was annealed and inserted into the BsaI site of the pDR274 vector (Addgene). The sequences of the oligos were as follows: Fgf10 (5’-GGAGAGGACAAAAAACAAGA-3’) and mCherry (5’- GGCCACGAGTTCGAGATCGAGGG -3’). After digestion with DraI, gRNAs were synthesized using the MEGAshortscript T7 Transcription Kit (Ambion, Austin, TX). The synthesized mRNAs and gRNAs were purified by phenol-chloroform-isoamylalcohol extraction and isopropanol precipitation. The precipitated RNA was dissolved in Opti-MEM I (Life Technologies) at 2–4 μg/μl, and stored at –20 °C until use. RNAs were quantified by absorption spectroscopy and agarose gel electrophoresis. The ssODNs were purchased from Sigma in dry form, dissolved in Opti-MEM I to 1 μg/μl, and stored at –20 °C until use.
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3

STAT3 Knockdown and Inhibition in Tumor Cells

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For endogenous STAT3 knockdown assays, tumor cells (e.g. MCF-7 cells and E0771 cells) were transfected with designated 50nM siRNA oligos (purchased from Integrated DNA technologies and Sigma-Aldrich) in combination of Oligofectamine and Opti-MEM I reduced serum medium (Cat. #51985034) for 12 hours and then replaced with the RP10 medium. For chemical inhibition of STAT3, S3I-201 or NSC74859, specific STAT3 inhibitors, were added in the culture medium at doses from 0 to 25µM for 12 hours to inhibit STAT3 activation in tumor cells.
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