from Graphene Supermarket. Si/SiO2 wafers (0.5 mm thick
with 285 nm SiO2 or 90 nm SiO2) were purchased
from NOVA Electronic Materials. Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)
stamps were purchased from MTI Corporation. Sn/In alloy was purchased
from Custom Thermoelectric. Poly(bisphenol A carbonate) (Mw 45 000),
dichlorodimethylsilane (>99.5%), hexaammineruthenium(III)
chloride (98%), cobalt(II) chloride hexahydrate (98%), 1,10-phenanthroline
(>99%), calcium chloride (>93%), and potassium chloride (>99%)
were
purchased from Sigma-Aldrich and used as received. All aqueous electrolyte
solutions were prepared with type I water (EMD Millipore, 18.2 MΩ
cm resistivity). The 2 mM solutions of tris(1,10-phenanthroline)cobalt(II)
were prepared by dissolving 1:3 molar ratios of solid cobalt(II) chloride
and 1,10-phenanthroline in water. In both Ru(NH3)63+/2+ and Co(phen)33+ solutions, 0.1 M KCl was added as a supporting electrolyte.