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Vectashield dapi 4 6 diamidino 2 phenylindole 2hcl

Manufactured by Vector Laboratories
Sourced in United States

Vectashield DAPI (4′6-diamidino-2-phenylindole 2HCl) is a nuclear counterstain used to visualize DNA in cells and tissues. It is a blue fluorescent dye that binds to the minor groove of DNA, emitting blue fluorescence when excited by ultraviolet (UV) or violet light.

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3 protocols using vectashield dapi 4 6 diamidino 2 phenylindole 2hcl

1

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Microglia in Mouse Brain

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Mouse brain was fixed in 4% formaldehyde for 24 h, and then incubated in 30% sucrose until tissues are sink. Fixed brain was flash frozen using pre-cooled isopentane (− 78 °C), sectioned at 30 μm using Microm HM525 Cryostat (Thermo) and picked up on Superfrost Plus slides (VWR, 48311-703). Sections were blocked with 5% normal goat serum and washed in PBS with 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) and incubated with rabbit- anti-mouse Iba-1 primary antibody (FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation 019-19741, 1:500) or rabbit- anti-mouse Iba-1 primary antibody Alexa Fluor® 594 conjugate (Cell Signaling, 48934, 1:50) overnight. Sections were washed with phosphate buffer with 1% Tween 20 (PBS-T), and then incubated in goat anti-rabbit IgG (H + L) secondary antibody (Vector laboratory CY-1300, 1:250) at room temperature for 1 h when unconjugated antibody was used. Afterword, sections were washed three times with PBS-T followed by mounting on coverslip using Vectashield DAPI (4′6-diamidino-2-phenylindole 2HCl, Vector Labs, Burlingame, U.S.) mounting media to detect nuclei.
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2

Liver Histology and Cytochrome P450 2E1 IHC

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Liver sections were fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin solution for a minimum of 24h, embedded in paraffin wax, sectioned at 5-μm thickness, stained with hematoxylin-eosin (H&E) and digitally photographed with a light microscope at a total magnification of 200 X. Anti-CYP2E1 polyclonal antibody was purchased from Abcam (Cambridge, MA) and detected using an Alexa Fluor 594 secondary anti-rabbit antibody and coverslipped using Vectashield DAPI (4′6-diamidino-2-phenylindole 2HCl, Vector Labs) DAPI mounting media for IHC detection.
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3

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Microglial Activation

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Mouse brain was fixed in 4% formaldehyde for 24 hours, and then incubated in 30% sucrose until tissues are sink. Fixed brain was flash frozen using pre-cooled isopentane (−78 °C), sectioned at 30 μm using Microm HM525 Cryostat (Thermo) and picked up on Superfrost Plus slides (VWR, 48311–703). Sections were blocked with 5% normal goat serum and washed in PBS with 1% bovine serum albumin (BSA) and incubated with rabbit- anti-mouse Iba-1 primary antibody (FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation 019–19741, 1:500) or rabbit- anti-mouse Iba-1 primary antibody Alexa Fluor® 594 conjugate (Cell Signaling, 48934, 1:50) overnight. Sections were washed with phosphate buffer with 1% Tween 20 (PBS-T), and then incubated in goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) secondary antibody (Vector laboratory CY-1300, 1:250) at room temperature for 1 hour when unconjugated antibody was used. Afterword, sections were washed three times with PBS-T followed by mounting on coverslip using Vectashield DAPI (4′6-diamidino-2-phenylindole 2HCl, Vector Labs, Burlingame, U.S.) mounting media to detect nuclei.
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