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Chromatographic acetonitrile

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in Germany

Chromatographic acetonitrile is a high-purity solvent used in various analytical techniques, such as high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and gas chromatography (GC). It serves as a mobile phase component, facilitating the separation and analysis of a wide range of compounds. The solvent's properties, including its polarity and solubility characteristics, make it a crucial tool for researchers and analysts in diverse fields, including pharmaceutical, environmental, and chemical industries.

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6 protocols using chromatographic acetonitrile

1

Bioactive Compounds Extraction and Evaluation

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The 2, 2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2, 2′-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), 2, 4, 6-Tris(2-pyridyl)-s-triazine (TPTZ), 2, 6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT), vitamin C (Vc), were obtained from Solarbio Life sciences (Beijing, China). All chemical reagents including methanol, ethyl acetate (EtOAc), petroleum ether (PE), Dichloromethane (DCM), and n-butanol (n-BuOH) were purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China). Chromatographic acetonitrile was purchased from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany). Folin-Ciocalteu, pyrogallol, and other analytical grade chemicals were purchased from Aladdin (Shanghai, China). Myricetin, dihydroMyricetin, quercetin, resveratrol, apigenin, baicalein, hesperitin, gallic acid, rutin, luteolin, epicatechin, epicatechin gallate, and other standards for HPLC were purchased from Yuanye Bio-Technology (Shanghai, China). Cellulase (3, 000 μ/g) and pectinase (40, 000 μ/g) were purchased from Xiya reagent (Shandong, China). α-Glucosidase (G5003) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE, C3389) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, USA). p-Nitrophenol nitrophenol α-D-glycopyranoside (pNPG), acarbose, galantamine, and cisplatin were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). The HepG2, MCF-7, Raw264.7, and A549 cells were purchased from Conservation genetics CAS Kunming cell bank.
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2

Antioxidant and Enzyme Inhibition Assays

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The 2,2′-azino-bis-(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2,4,6-Tris(2-pyridyl)-s-triazine (TPTZ), 2,2′-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH), fluorescein sodium, acetylthiocholine iodide, vitamin C (Vc), and 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT) were obtained from Aladdin Biotechnology (analytical grade, China). Other analytical grade chemicals, including methanol, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol were purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China).
Chromatographic acetonitrile was purchased from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany). α-glucosidase (from saccharomyces cerevisiae), xanthine oxidase (XO), acetylcholinesterase (AChE), acarbose, galantamine (GALM), allopurinol, 4-methylumbelliferyl-β-D glucuronide (4-MUG), 5,5′-dithiobis (2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTNB), and acetylthiocholine iodide (ATCI) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA).
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3

Phytochemical Analysis and Bioactivity Screening

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All chemical reagents including methanol, petroleum ether (PE), chloroform (CF), ethyl acetate (EtOAc), and n-butanol (n-BuOH) were purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co., Ltd. (Shanghai, China). Folin-Ciocalteu, pyrogallol, and other analytical grade chemicals were purchased from Aladdin (Shanghai, China). Chromatographic acetonitrile was purchased from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany). Gallic acid and other standards for HPLC were purchased from Yuanye Bio-Technology (Shanghai, China). Cellulase (3000 U/g) and pectinase (40,000 U/g) were purchased from Xiya reagent (Shandong, China). α-glucosidase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae (G5003), acarbose, 4-methylumbelliferyl α-D-glucopyranoside (4-MUG), acetylcholinesterase (AChE) from Electrophorus electricus (C3389), galanthamine (GAL), acetylthiocholine iodide (ATCI), 5,5-dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTNB), tyrosinase from mushroom (T3824), kojic acid, 3,4-Dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine (L-dopa), cisplatin, and streptozocin (STZ) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA).
The MCF-7 and HepG2 cells were purchased from Conservation genetics CAS Kunming cell bank. Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM), fetal bovine serum (FBS), and other cell culture reagents were purchased from Gibco (Carlsbad, CA, USA). Cell counting kit-8 (CCK-8) reagent was purchased from Dojindo (Kumamoto, Japan).
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4

Enzymatic Activity and Antioxidant Assays

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α-Glucosidase, acarbose, 4-methyl-umbrella-ketone-α-d-glucopyranoside (4-MUG), acetylcholinesterase (AChE), galanthamine (GLTM), ammonium acetate, acetylthiocholine iodide (ATCI), 5,5′-dithiobis (2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DNTB) were purchased from Sigma- Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). Chromatographic acetonitrile was purchased from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany). 2,2′-diazo-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2,4,6-tripyridyl triazine (TPTZ), 2,2′-azo-bis-(2-amidopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH), sodium fluorescein (FL), water-soluble vitamin E (Trolox), vitamin C (Vc), 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol (BHT), and Folin-phenol reagent were purchased from Solarbio (Beijing, China). Other analytical grade chemicals, including methanol, petroleum ether, ethyl acetate, n-butanol and ethanol were purchased from Xilong Chemical Co., Ltd. (Shantou, China).
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5

Antioxidant and Enzyme Inhibition Activity of Lactobacillus Plantarum SWFU D16

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Lactobacillus Plantarum SWFU D16 was isolated from Yunnan goat milk cake, a Chinese traditional fermented food in our Laboratory. Lactobacillus Plantarum ATCC 8014, Lactobacillus Bulgaricus CICC 6045, Lactobacillus Casei ATCC 334, and Streptococcus Thermophilus CICC 6038 were purchased from the Guangdong Microbial Culture Collection Center (GDMCC), and Lactobacillus Rhamnosus ATCC 53013 was purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC).
Folin–Ciocalteu reagent, gallic acid, rutin, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH), 2,2’-azinobis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt (ABTS), 2,4,6-tri (2-pyridyl)-1,3,5-triazine (TPTZ), iron chloride (FeCl36H2O), p-Nitrophenol α-D-glycopyranoside (pNPG), acetylthiocholine iodide (ATCI), 5,5’-Dithiobis-(2-nitrobenzoic acid) (DTNB), and other chemicals were purchased from Aladdin (Shanghai, China). Chromatographic acetonitrile was purchased from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany). α-Glucosidase (G5003), and acetylcholinesterase (AChE, C3389) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, United States). Syringic acid, (+)-catechin, rosmarinic acid, chlorogenic acid, and other standards were purchased from Yuanye Bio-Technology (Shanghai, China).
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6

Phytochemical Characterization of Fresh GPL

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Fresh GPL was collected from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province, China, in January 2020. Lactobacillus plantarum (ATCC 8014), Lactobacillus casei (ATCC 334), and Lactobacillus rhamnosus (ATCC 53013) were purchased from the Guangdong Province General Microbiological Culture Collection Center and the American Microbial Species Preservation Center, respectively. Lactobacillus plantarum (SWFU D16) was isolated by ourselves.
Folin–Ciocalteu reagent, gallic acid, rutin, sodium nitrite (NaNO2), aluminum nitrate (Al(NO3)3), methanol, potassium persulfate, ferrous sulfate (FeSO4), ferric chloride hexahydrate (FeCl3·6H2O), sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), trisodium phosphate (Na3PO4), 2,2′-azino-bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), 2, 4, 6-tri(2-pyridyl)-s-triazin (TPTZ), and other chemicals were purchased from Aladdin (Shanghai, China). Chromatographic acetonitrile was purchased from Merck (Darmstadt, Germany). P-nitrophenyl-α-D-glucopyranoside (PNPG) and α-glucosidase (G5003) were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO, USA). Catechins, chlorogenic acid, and other standards were purchased from Yuanye Bio-Technology (Shanghai, China).
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