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Ivis spectrum ct instrument

Manufactured by PerkinElmer
Sourced in United States

The IVIS Spectrum CT instrument is a pre-clinical imaging system that combines optical imaging and computed tomography (CT) capabilities. It is designed to provide high-resolution, 3D visualization of biological processes in small animal models. The instrument is capable of performing bioluminescence, fluorescence, and X-ray imaging, allowing for the comprehensive analysis of various biological phenomena.

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12 protocols using ivis spectrum ct instrument

1

In Vivo Bioluminescence Imaging of Lung Viral Load

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On day 4 (aerosol) or day 6 (sc) post challenge, mice were injected with 10 μg of Nano-Glo substrate sc in 500 μl PBS as previously described [59 (link)]. Four min after substrate injection, the mice were imaged using the IVIS Spectrum CT Instrument (PerkinElmer) using the autoexposure setting. The total flux (photons per second) in the head region was calculated for each animal using Living Image Software 4.5.1 with all images set to the same scale. Images of representative animals are shown from each LAV vaccine candidate.
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2

In Vivo Evaluation of CAR T Cells

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NSG (NOD.Cg-Prkdcscid/Il2rgtm1Wjl/SzJ) mice were purchased from The Jackson Laboratory and housed in a specific-pathogen-free environment. For testing the in vivo effector functions of the OKT3-antiCD28/RPMI- and OKT3-RetroNectin/LymphoONE-stimulated HER2.CD28.z and HER2.41BB.z CAR T cells, seven-week-old female NSG mice were administered a subcutaneous (s.c.) injection in both flanks, each containing 3 × 106 JIMT-1.ffLuc cells in 100 µL of PBS mixed with an equal volume of Matrigel (BD Biosciences, San Jose, CA, USA). Tumor growth was monitored with an IVIS Spectrum CT instrument (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, MA, USA). Before measurement, isoflurane-anesthetized animals were injected IP with D-luciferin (150 mg/kg). A bioluminescence image was obtained and analyzed after 10 min using Living Image software Version 4.0 (Caliper Life Sciences, Waltham, MA, USA). A region of interest of the same size was drawn over the tumor region, and the intensity of the signal measured as total photons per second per square centimeter per steradian (p/s/cm2/sr) was obtained. Mice received a single dose of 2.5 × 106 HER2-CAR or unmodified T cells i.v. on day 14 post-tumor cell inoculation. To monitor the in vivo persistence of HER2.CD28.z and HER2.41BB.z CAR T cells, we labeled the effectors with firefly luciferase.
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3

Longitudinal Bioluminescence Imaging

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D-luciferin was administered IP regardless of AAV administration route 20 minutes prior to imaging using an IVIS Spectrum CT instrument (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, MA). Bioluminesence data was analyzed using Living Image software (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, MA). Luciferase expression was quantified at 7, 14, and 28 days post vector delivery.
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4

In Vivo Bioluminescence Imaging

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At different times after challenge, mice were injected with 10 μg of Nano-Glo substrate (Promega) subcutaneously in 500μL PBS, as previously described (Gardner et al., 2017 (link)). Four minutes after substrate injection, the mice were imaged using the IVIS Spectrum CT Instrument (PerkinElmer) using the autoexposure setting. The total flux (photons per second) in the head region was calculated for each animal using Living Image Software 4.5.1, with all images set to the same scale.
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5

Longitudinal Bioluminescence Imaging

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D-luciferin was administered IP regardless of AAV administration route 20 minutes prior to imaging using an IVIS Spectrum CT instrument (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, MA). Bioluminesence data was analyzed using Living Image software (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, MA). Luciferase expression was quantified at 7, 14, and 28 days post vector delivery.
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6

Luciferase Expression Monitoring in Mice

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Mice that were administered a total of 1 × 1011 vector genomes of AAV6.2FF-Luc or AAV6.2FF-hACE2 intranasally (Section 2.3) were used for detection of luciferase expression. Bioluminescence imaging was performed on days 3, 5, 7, and 10 after intraperitoneal (IP) administration of XenoLight RediJect D-Luciferin (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, MA, USA) at a concentration of 150 mg per kg using the IVIS SpectrumCT instrument (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, MA, USA). Resultant data were analysed and the signal intensity quantified using Living Image software (Perkin Elmer, Waltham, MA, USA).
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7

In Vivo Tumor Imaging and Therapeutic Assessment

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After 4 weeks of A549 cell grafting, mice were randomly selected for oral gavage with metformin (Met; 250 mg/kg/day), intraperitoneal injection of pemetrexed (Pem; 150 mg/kg/twice a week), or both (Met + Pem). The dosage and delivered route were based on previous studies (Steiner et al., 2007 (link); Gong et al., 2020 (link)). On week 3, after drug treatment, the iRFP fluorescence was detected by an IVIS® Spectrum CT instrument (PerkinElmer, Richmond, CA, United States) with Ex/Em wavelength filters set at 675/720 nm. A fixed region of interest (ROI) was selected in the mouse chest to obtain the total radiant efficiency [(p/s)/(μW/cm2)] values of the iRFP fluorescence and then quantified by Living Image software (PerkinElmer). Then, blood and lung tissues were collected for further examination.
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8

Subcutaneous Implantation of GRPs in Mice

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The study was approved by our Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee at the Johns Hopkins University. The dorsal side of a rag2−/− mouse was shaved and a day later GRPs were embedded in four different hydrogel formulations being prepared the same way as above for the in vitro studies. Two different cell concentrations were used: 1×106 and 1×107 cells/ml. The mixtures were immediately transferred into 100 μl Hamilton syringes and before gelation was completed, 20 μl of the cell suspension were injected subcutaneously on the dorsal side of the animal. BLI was performed at 1, 7, 14, and 21 days after implantation using an IVIS Spectrum CT instrument (Perkin Elmer), as previously described.
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9

Bioluminescent Imaging of Brain Activity

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Bioluminescent images were acquired using an IVIS Spectrum/CT instrument (Perkin Elmer). Animals were anesthetized with 2% isoflurane gas in oxygen, and 150 mg/kg D-luciferin (Gold Bioechnology) was injected intraperitoneally (i.p.). Images were acquired 10 min after injection at the peak of the bioluminescence signal. To generate 2D bioluminescent images, no emission filter was used during imaging. Images were quantified by drawing ROIs over the brain region, with data expressed as photon flux (p/sec). To generate 3D bioluminescent images, four spectrally resolved images were acquired using emission filters at 600, 620, 640, and 660 nm, with a bandwidth of 20 nm each. Imaging parameters were an exposure time of 180 s, an aperture of f/1, a FOV=13 cm, and 2048×2048 pixel resolution. Pixel binning was set to an 8×8 bin width for an effective image resolution of 256×256 pixels. Imaging parameters were identical for both 2D and 3D imaging.
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10

Bioluminescence Imaging of Mouse Hind Feet

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Mice were anesthetized with a low-dose continuous stream of isoflurane using the Xenogen XGI-8 gas anesthesia system (Caliper Life Sciences). The nLuc substrate furimazine (Nano-Glo luciferase assay system; Promega) was diluted in sterile Dulbecco’s PBS (DPBS) with Ca2+ and Mg2+ (Corning) and injected subcutaneously in the scruff (5 µl substrate in 500-µl total volume per mouse) and allowed to circulate for 3 min. After 3 min, bioluminescence was imaged using an IVIS Spectrum CT instrument (PerkinElmer). Exposure time was determined automatically according to signal strength using Living Image acquisition software (PerkinElmer). Resulting pseudocolored images, normalized for exposure time, were marked with regions of interest (ROIs) around the hind feet of each mouse, and luciferase signal was quantitated as average radiance (photons per second per square centimeter per steradian) in each ROI using Living Image software (PerkinElmer). Mice were imaged daily for up to 7 days postinfection, beginning with a preinfection image.
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