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Q exactive hf x quadrupole orbitrap mass spectrometer

Manufactured by Thermo Fisher Scientific
Sourced in Germany, United States

The Q Exactive HF-X Quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometer is a high-performance instrument designed for advanced mass spectrometric analysis. It combines a quadrupole mass filter and an Orbitrap mass analyzer to provide high-resolution, accurate-mass measurements. The instrument is capable of performing both full-scan and targeted analysis of small molecules, peptides, and proteins.

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18 protocols using q exactive hf x quadrupole orbitrap mass spectrometer

1

Nano-LC-MS/MS Peptide Separation and Analysis

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Samples were eluted from StageTips with 50 μl buffer B (80% acetonitrile (ACN) and 0.5% acetic acid), the organic solvent was removed in a SpeedVac concentrator for 20 min, and peptides were resuspended in 10 μl of Buffer A (2% ACN and 0.1% TFA). 3 μl of each sample was analyzed by nanoflow liquid chromatography on an EASY-nLC system (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Bremen, Germany) on-line coupled to an Q Exactive HF-X quadrupole orbitrap mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific) through a nanoelectrospray ion source (Thermo Fisher Scientific). A 50 cm column with 75 μm inner diameter was used for the chromatography, in-house packed with 3 μm reversed-phase silica beads (ReproSil-Pur C18-AQ, Dr. Maisch GmbH, Germany). Peptides were separated and directly electrosprayed into the mass spectrometer using a linear gradient from 5% to 60% ACN in 0.5% acetic acid over 120 min at a constant flow of 300 nl/min. The linear gradient was followed by a washout with up to 95% ACN to clean the column for the next run. The overall gradient length was 145 min. The QExactive HF-X was operated in a data-dependent mode, switching automatically between one full-scan and subsequent MS/MS scans of the fifteen most abundant peaks (Top15 method), with full-scans (m/z 300–1650) acquired in the Orbitrap analyzer with a resolution of 60,000 at 100 m/z.
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2

Peptide Analysis by LC-MS/MS

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Peptides were resuspended in water with 0.1 % formic acid (FA) and analyzed using EASY-nLC 1200 nano-UHPLC coupled to Q Exactive HF-X Quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometer (Thermo Scientific). The chromatography column consisted of a 40 cm long, 75 μm i.d. microcapillary capped by a 5 μm tip and packed with ReproSil-Pur 120 C18-AQ 2.4 μm beads (Dr. Maisch GmbH). LC solvents were 0.1 % FA in H2O (Buffer A) and 0.1 % FA in 90 % MeCN: 10 % H2O (Buffer B). Peptides were eluted into the mass spectrometer at a flow rate of 300 nL/min. over a 240 min. linear gradient (5–35 % Buffer B) at 65°C. Data were acquired in data-dependent mode (top-20, NCE 28, R = 7’500) after full MS scan (R = 60’000, m/z 400–1’300). Dynamic exclusion was set to 10 s, peptide match to prefer and isotope exclusion was enabled.
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3

Nano-UHPLC-MS/MS Peptide Analysis

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Peptides were resuspended in water with 0.1% formic acid (FA) and analyzed using EASY-nLC 1200 nano-UHPLC coupled to Q Exactive HF-X Quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometer (Thermo Scientific). The chromatography column consisted of a 50 cm long, 75 μm i.d. microcapillary capped by a 5 μm tip and packed with ReproSil-Pur 120 C18-AQ 2.4 μm beads (Dr. Maisch GmbH). LC solvents were 0.1% FA in H2O (Buffer A) and 0.1% FA in 90% MeCN: 10% H2O (Buffer B). Peptides were eluted into the mass spectrometer at a flow rate of 300 nL/min over a 240 min linear gradient (5-35% Buffer B) at 65°C. Data were acquired in data-dependent mode (top-20, NCE 28, R = 7,500) after full MS scan (R = 60,000, m/z 400-1,300). Dynamic exclusion was set to 10 s, peptide match to prefer, and isotope exclusion was enabled.
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4

Peptide Identification by Mass Spectrometry

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Non-enriched total peptides were analysed by mass spectrometry analysis using reverse-phase liquid chromatography on a Proxeon 1000 UHPLC system connected to Orbitrap Fusion Lumos mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Each fraction was separated on 50 cm×75 µm Easy Spray column (Thermo Fisher Scientific) in a 70-min gradient with a pre-programmed mixing of solvent A (0.1% formic acid in water) and solvent B (99% acetonitrile, 0.1% formic acid in water). The following acquisition parameters were applied: data-dependent acquisition in positive mode with survey scan of 120,000, scan range of 350-1550 m/z, and AGC target of 4e5; MS/MS collision-induced dissociation in an ion trap and AGC target of 5e4; isolation window 1 m/z.
All phosphopeptides samples were subjected to mass spectrometry analysis using reverse-phase liquid chromatography on an nLC 1000 UHPLC system connected to Q Exactive HF-X Quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific). Separation column and solvent gradient setting are the same as above-mentioned on Lumos mass spectrometry. The only different acquisition parameters were: AGC target of 5e5 for full MS scan; and 32% HCD energy used for precursor fragmentation.
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5

Proteomic Analysis of Feline Oviductal EVs

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Oviductal EVs (n = 3 cats, a total of 6 oviducts, in follicular phase) were pooled, frozen at −20 °C and sent to Bioproximity LLC (Chantilly, VA) on dry ice for protein extraction and proteomic analysis, according to the company’s protocols. Protein samples were prepared using a single-pot, solid phase-enhanced sample-preparation (SP3) technology51 (link).
Analysis was performed using ultraperformance liquid chromatography and tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC - Thermo Easy-nLC 1200 fitted with a heated, 25 cm Easy-Spray column – MS/MS - Thermo Q-Exactive HF-X quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometer). The peptide dataset (mzML format) were exported to Mascot generic format (.mgf) and searched using X!!Tandem79 (link) using both the native and k-score scoring algorithms80 , and by OMSSA81 . RAW data files were compared with the protein sequence libraries available for the domestic cat (Felis catus, taxa 9685). Label free quantification (MS1-based) was used and peptide peak areas were calculated using OpenMS82 . Proteins were required to have one or more unique peptides across the analyzed samples with E-value scores of 0.01 or less.
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6

Peptide Analysis by Nano-UHPLC-MS

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Peptides were resuspended in water with 0.1% formic acid (FA) and analyzed using EASY-nLC 1200 nano-UHPLC coupled to Q Exactive HF-X Quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometer (Thermo Scientific). The chromatography column consisted of a 30 cm long, 75 μm i.d. microcapillary capped by a 5 μm tip and packed with ReproSil-Pur 120 C18-AQ 2.4 μm beads (Dr. Maisch GmbH). LC solvents were 0.1% FA in H2O (Buffer A) and 0.1% FA in 90% MeCN:10% H2O (Buffer B). Peptides were eluted into the mass spectrometer at a flow rate of 300 nL/min over a 240 min linear gradient (5–35% Buffer B) at 65 °C. Data were acquired in data-dependent mode (top-20, NCE 28, R = 7500) after full MS scan (R = 60000, m/z 400–1300). Dynamic exclusion was set to 10 s, peptide match set to prefer, and isotope exclusion was enabled.
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7

Proteomic Analysis of Wharton's Jelly Powders

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To prepare the samples for proteomic analysis, WJ and AWJ powders were dissolved and cracked to extract proteins. After measuring the protein levels, each protein sample was digested with trypsin overnight at 37 ​°C, and the peptides were desalted and quantified. Trypsin-digested peptides were analyzed using liquid chromatography (LC) with tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) performed on an EASY-nLC 1200 nanoflow system (Thermo, USA) connected to a Q Exactive HF-X quadrupole Orbitrap mass spectrometer (Thermo, USA) equipped with a nanoelectrospray ion source. MS/MS spectra were searched using ProteomeDiscovererTM Software 2.4. The false discovery rate (FDR) of peptide identification was set to FDR ≤0.01. A minimum of one unique peptide identification was used to support protein identification. Annotation of all identified proteins was performed using GO (http://geneontology.org/) and KEGG pathways (http://www.genome.jp/kegg/). Differential expressed proteins (DEPs) were further used for GO and KEGG enrichment analyses.
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8

Peptide Extraction and Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry

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Samples were eluted from StageTips with 50 μl buffer B (80% acetonitrile [ACN] and 0.5% acetic acid), the organic solvent was removed in a SpeedVac concentrator for 20 min, and peptides were resuspended in 10 μl of buffer A (2% ACN and 0.1% TFA). 3 μl of each sample was analyzed by nanoflow liquid chromatography on an EASY‐nLC system (Thermo Fisher Scientific) online coupled to an Q Exactive HF‐X quadrupole orbitrap mass spectrometer (Thermo Fisher Scientific) through a nanoelectrospray ion source (Thermo Fisher Scientific). A 50 cm column with 75 μm inner diameter was used for the chromatography, in‐house packed with 3 μm reversed‐phase silica beads (ReproSil‐Pur C18‐AQ, Dr. Maisch, GmbH, Ammerbuch, Germany). Peptides were separated and directly electrosprayed into the mass spectrometer using a linear gradient from 5% to 60% ACN in 0.5% acetic acid over 120 min at a constant flow of 300 nl/min. The linear gradient was followed by a washout with up to 95% ACN to clean the column for the next run. The overall gradient length was 145 min. The QExactive HF‐X was operated in a data‐dependent mode, switching automatically between one full scan and subsequent MS/MS scans of the fifteen most abundant peaks (Top15 method), with full scans (m/z 300–1650) acquired in the Orbitrap analyzer with a resolution of 60,000 at 100 m/z.
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9

Global Proteomic Analysis of MuSC-EVs

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Global proteomic analysis was performed by Bioproximity LLC (Manassas, Virginia, USA). Briefly, approximately 2.35 × 1010 MuSC-EVs resuspended in 1× PBS were analyzed via ultraperformance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC MS/MS) using ThermoEasy-nLC 1200 fitted with a heated Easy-Spray column and Thermo Q-Exactive HF-X quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometer. Peptide identification was performed with Comet and Tandem, using spectral library searching and match-between-runs algorithms. Quantitation was performed via MS1 peak measurement. Enrichment analysis was performed using the database DAVID (v6.8) to analyze the data for significant enrichment (false detection rate (FDR) < 0.05) of Gene Ontology (GO) terms in the categories: Biological Processes, Molecular Function and Cellular Component as well as Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analysis [55 (link),56 (link)]. A threshold was then applied to the data to remove all GO and KEGG terms with a false detection rate (FDR) > 0.05. The data was then organized by the number of proteins identified for each significantly enriched GO/KEGG term in ascending order of FDR value.
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10

Nano-UHPLC-MS/MS Peptide Analysis

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Peptides were resuspended in water with 0.1 % FA and analyzed using an EASY-nLC 1200 nano-UHPLC coupled to a Q Exactive HF-X Quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometer (Thermo Scientific). The chromatography column consisted of a 50 cm long, 75 μm i.d. microcapillary capped by a 5 μm tip and packed with ReproSil-Pur 120 C18-AQ 2.4 μm beads (Dr. Maisch GmbH). LC solvents were 0.1 % FA in H2O (Buffer A) and 0.1 % FA in 90 % MeCN: 10 % H2O (Buffer B). Peptides were eluted into the mass spectrometer at a flow rate of 300 nL/min. over a 90 min linear gradient (5–35 % Buffer B) at 65 °C. Data was acquired in data-dependent mode (top-20, NCE 28, R = 15,000) after full MS scan (R = 60,000, m/z 400 – 1,300). Dynamic exclusion was set to 10 s, peptide match to prefer and isotope exclusion was enabled.
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