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Transam nrf2 transcription factor assay kit

Manufactured by Active Motif
Sourced in United States

The TransAM Nrf2 Transcription Factor Assay Kit is a DNA-binding ELISA-based kit designed to quantify the activation of the Nrf2 transcription factor. The kit provides a fast and sensitive method to measure Nrf2 DNA-binding activity in cell and tissue extracts.

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5 protocols using transam nrf2 transcription factor assay kit

1

Nrf2 DNA-Binding Assay Protocol

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The DNA-binding capacity of Nrf2 was determined by using a TransAM Nrf2 Transcription Factor Assay Kit according to the manufacturer’s instruction (Active Motif, USA). The DNA binding of activated Nrf2 protein with specific oligonucleotide sequence (5′-GTCACAGTGACTCAGCAGAATCTG-3′) coated onto a microtitre plate was revealed by the addition of anti-Nrf2 antibody, washing, and incubation with HRP-conjugated secondary antibody. Absorbance was finally read at 450 nm and the results were expressed as a percentage, based on the ratio of the absorbance of treated cells to that of controls (100%).
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2

Nrf2 Activation Assay in Lens Epithelial Cells

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Nrf2 activation assay was carried out as described in the company’s protocol (TransAM Nrf2 Transcription Factor Assay Kit, Cat No. 50296, Active motif, Carlsland, CA, USA) and as described in our published protocol [11 (link),67 (link)]. Briefly, 10 µg of nuclear extract (up to 10 µL diluted with complete lysis buffer) prepared from H2O2 exposed LECs was added to the strips well following the addition of 40 µL binding buffer containing 20 pmol of the wild-type or mutated consensus oligonucleotide to each well. The plate was incubated for 1 h at room temperature (RT). Then, 100 µL primary antibody (1:1000 dilution) was added after 3 washes and then incubated at RT for 1 h. 100 µL of diluted anti-rabbit HRP conjugated antibody (1:1000 dilution) was added and incubated for 1 h at RT. Then, 100 µL of developing solution was added to wells after washing and incubated for 2 to 10 min in the dark. Finally, 100 µL of stop solution was added, and Optical Density (O.D.) was measured at 450 nm.
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3

Nrf2 Transcription Factor Activation Assay

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Nrf2 activation assay was performed according to manufacturer′s protocol (TransAM Nrf2 Transcription Factor Assay Kit, Cat No 50296, Active motif, Carlsland, California, USA). In brief, 10 µg of nuclear extract (up to 10 µL diluted with complete lysis buffer) prepared from SFN treated hLECs added to the strips well, following the addition of 40 µL complete binding buffer contains 20 pmol of the wild-type and/or mutated consensus oligonucleotide to each sample well. For blank well, 10 µL of complete lysis buffer were used. The plate was incubated for 1 h at room temperature (RT) with mild agitation. 100 µL primary antibody (1:1000 in 1× antibody binding buffer) added after three washes with 1× washing buffer and incubated at RT for 1 h without agitation. 100 µL of diluted anti-rabbit HRP (horseradish peroxidase)- conjugated antibody (1:1000 dilution in 1× antibody binding buffer) after three washing was added and incubated for 1 h at RT. 100 µL of developing solution was added to wells after four washing and incubated at RT in dark for 2 to 10 min. Finally, by addition of 100 µL of stop solution, optical density (O.D.) was recorded at absorbance 450 nm.
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4

Quantifying Nrf2 DNA-Binding Activity

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Nuclear proteins were isolated from frozen liver and cortex samples using the Nuclear Extraction Kit from Active Motif, Carlsbad, CA, USA. We quantified the protein concentrations using the Micro BCA assay from Thermo Fisher Scientific, Rockford, IL, USA. Equal concentrations of isolated nuclear protein (30 µg) were employed to assess Nrf2 DNA-binding capability using the TransAM Nrf2 transcription factor assay kit from Active Motif. In brief, nuclear protein extracts were added to a 96-well plate coated with antioxidant-response element (ARE) sequence oligos and incubated at room temperature for 1 h. After washes to remove unbound proteins, anti-Nrf2 antibodies (1:1000) were added to the wells and incubated for 1 h. Following further washes, HRP-conjugated secondary antibodies were added and incubated for another hour. After additional washes, a substrate solution was added for color development, and optical density (OD) values were measured at 450 nm using a Tecan Spark multimode microplate reader.
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5

Quantifying Nrf-2 DNA Binding in Astrocytes

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Nuclear extraction was performed using a nuclear extraction kit (cat# 40010; Active Motif, Carlsbad, CA, USA). After treatment with TNPA10168, the nuclear extract was prepared from cultured astrocytes according to the manufacturer's protocol. The binding of Nrf-2 protein to the DNA consensus sequence was measured using an ELISA-based assay kit (TransAM® Nrf2 Transcription Factor Assay Kit, cat# 50296; Active Motif); 2 µg of protein from astrocytic nuclear extracts was used for each treatment. The DNA binding assay was performed according to the manufacturer's protocol.
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