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Slc32a1 cop4 h134r eyfp

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Slc32a1-COP4*H134R/EYFP is a genetic construct that contains the Slc32a1 gene, which encodes a vesicular inhibitory amino acid transporter, coupled with the COP4*H134R/EYFP gene. The COP4*H134R/EYFP gene encodes a light-sensitive channel protein that is fused with the enhanced yellow fluorescent protein (EYFP). This construct is commonly used in optogenetic studies to selectively activate inhibitory neurons in a light-dependent manner.

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5 protocols using slc32a1 cop4 h134r eyfp

1

Transgenic Mice in Neuroscience

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Adult mice were employed (>P60, 20–24 g), and housed in single cages on a normal light-dark cycle. For the Cre-dependent TeLC group, offspring of Emx1Cre/Cre breeding pairs were obtained from The Jackson Laboratory (005628). For the optogenetic experiments, the mice employed were: adult Thy1ChR2/ChR2-YFP, line 18 (Thy1-COP4/EYFP, Jackson Laboratory, 007612) and VGAT ChR2/+, line 8 (Slc32a1-COP4*H134R/EYFP, Jackson Laboratory, 014548). For the combined optogenetics and TeLC expression experiments, adult offspring of Emx1Cre/Cre mice crossed with Thy1ChR2/ChR2-YFP mice were employed.
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2

Optogenetic Activation of Inhibitory Neurons

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All experiments were carried out in accordance with the guidelines given by Landesamt für Gesundheit und Soziales (LAGeSo - G 0142/18) Berlin and were approved by the authority. Adult VGAT-ChR2 (Slc32a1-COP4∗H134R/EYFP, The Jackson Laboratory, stock no. 014548, n=9) transgenic mice of either sex were used to activate INs (Zhao et al., 2011 (link)). Mice were aged 7–9 months on the day of recordings.
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3

Mouse Behavioral Training and Pain Monitoring

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Animal procedures were performed in accordance with protocols (Protocol number: 13–99) approved by the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) of the Janelia Research Campus. Animals were housed on a 12-hr light/dark schedule with ad libitum water. Mice undergoing behavioral training were food restricted to 80–90% of original body weight by limiting food intake to 2–3 g/day. Otherwise, mice had ad libitum food. Animals were monitored daily by veterinary staff, and animals recovering from surgery or on food restriction were given a Pain Assessment Score of 1–5, based on IACUC guidelines. Animals with a Pain Assessment Score above 3 were temporarily removed from behavioral testing, given analgesia as determined by the veterinarian, and in some cases their food allotment was increased. Animals were returned to food restriction and behavioral testing after three consecutive days with a Pain Assessment Score below 3. Slc32a1-COP4*H134R/EYFP (Stock Number: 014548) were obtained from The Jackson Laboratory (Bar Harbor, ME).
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4

In Vivo Extracellular and Calcium Imaging

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All animal procedures conformed to standards set forth by the Public Health Service policy of the NIH, and were approved by the IACUC at Duke University. 59 mice (both sexes; 3-30 months old; singly and group housed (1-4 in a cage) under a regular 12-h light/dark cycle; C57/B6J (Jackson Labs #000664) was the primary background with up to 50% CBA/CaJ (Jackson Labs #000654)) were used in this study. Pvalb-cre (tml(cre)Arbr, Jackson Labs #008069; n=39; PV::Cre), VGAT-ChR2-EYFP (Slc32a1-COP4*H134R/EYFP, Jackson Labs #014548; n=7), Gad2-IRES-cre (Gad2tm2(cre)Zjh, Jackson Labs #010802; n = 4; GAD::Cre), Emx1-IRES-Cre (tm1(cre)Krj, Jackson Labs # 005628; n=2) and Wild-type (n=1) were used for in vivo extracellular electrophysiology (n= 27), and behavior (n=31) experiments (note five mice were used in both behavior and electrophysiology). For calcium imaging experiments, six mice transgenically expressing GCaMP6 were used (Ai93 [tm93.1(tetO-GCaMP6f)Hze; Jackson Labs #024103] were crossed to Emx1-IRES-Cre and CaMK2a-tTA (Jackson Labs #003010; n=1) and Ai162 [tm162.1(tetO-GCaMP6s,CAG-tTA2)Hze; Jackson Labs #031562] were crossed to Slc17a7-IRES2-Cre-D [tm1.1(Cre)Hze; Jackson Labs #023527; n=5).
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5

Simultaneous OB/PCx Recordings in Mice

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All experimental protocols were approved by Duke University Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. The methods for head-fixation, data acquisition, electrode placement, stimulus delivery, and analysis of single-unit and population odor responses are adapted from those described in detail previously (15 (link)). A portion of the data reported here (5 of 13 simultaneous OB and PCx recordings) were also described in that previous report. Mice were singly-housed on a normal light-dark cycle. For simultaneous OB/PCx recordings and Cre-dependent TeLC expression experiments, mice were adult (>P60, 20–24 g) offspring of Emxl-cre (+/+) breeding pairs obtained from The Jackson Laboratory (005628). Optogenetic experiments used adult Thy1-ChR2-YFP (+/+), line 18 (Thy1-COP4/EYFP, Jackson Laboratory, 007612) and VGAT-ChR2-YFP (+/−), line 8 (Slc32a1-COP4*H134R/EYFP, Jackson Laboratory, 014548). Adult offspring of Emx1-cre (+/+) mice crossed with Thy1-ChR2-YFP (+/+) mice were used for combined optogenetics and TeLC expression.
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