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The PcDNA1.1 is a plasmid vector designed for high-level transient expression of recombinant proteins in mammalian cell lines. It contains a strong cytomegalovirus (CMV) promoter and a multiple cloning site for inserting the gene of interest. The plasmid also includes a neomycin resistance gene for selection of stable cell lines.

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4 protocols using pcdna1

1

Expressing and Analyzing GABA-ρ Receptors

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The subcloned human GABA-ρ1 cDNA into pcDNA1.1 (Invitrogen, San Diego, CA, USA) was generously donated by Dr. George Uh1 (National Institute for Drug Abuse, Baltimore, MD, USA). The subcloned human GABA-ρ2 cDNA into PKS (Invitrogen) was generously provided by Dr. Garry Cutting (Center for Medical Genetics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA).
GABA, muscimol, β-alanine, 5-amino valeric acid, glycine, isoguvacine, and imidazole-4-acetic acid were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (Sigma-Aldrich Pty Ltd., Castle Hill, NSW 1765, Australia). TACA and CACA were prepared as previously reported [3 (link)].
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2

Recombinant Expression of Human GABA Receptor

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Human ρ1 cDNA subcloned into pcDNA1.1 (Invitrogen, San Diego, CA, USA) was kindly provided by Dr. George Uh1 (National Institute for Drug Abuse, Baltimore, MD, USA).
(GABA, 5-aminovaleric acid, β-alanine, glycine, isoguvacine, 4,5,6,7-tetrahydroisoxazolo[5,4-c]pyridin-3-ol (THIP) also known as Gaboxadol, were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich (Sigm-Aldrich Pty Ltd, Castle Hill, NSW 1765 Australia). 1,2,5,6-Tetrahydropyridin-4-yl)methylphosphinic acid (TPMPA) [31 (link)], trans-aminocrotonic acid (TACA) and cis-aminocrotonic acid (CACA) [32 (link)], and 2-aminoethylmethane thiosulfonate (MTSEA) [33 (link)] were prepared as previously reported.
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3

Cloning and Characterization of ERK1b

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PCR was made with Taq (Promega) and RT‐PCR with RT‐PCR Beads (Amersham Pharmacia Biotech) according to the manufacturer's instructions with the oligonucleotides as follows: ERK1‐NT: 5′‐STGGTGAAGGGGCAGCCATTCGACGT‐3′; ERK1–850‐S: 5′‐TACCTACAGTCT CTGCCCTCTAAA‐3′; ERK1‐CT‐AS: 5′‐AAGCGGGCTTCTCTTGGAAGAT‐3′; ERK1b‐NT‐S: 5′‐GTAAG CCGGCCACCAGC‐3′; and ERK1b‐CT‐AS: 5′‐CTGGGGGC‐AAAGACAGT‐3′. Total RNA was prepared using TRI reagent (Molecular Research Center Inc.) according to the manufacturer's instructions. For cloning of HA‐ERK1b and HA‐ERK1, the rat constructs obtained with RT‐PCR were ligated to the 3′ of HA and into the EcoRI and XhoI sites of pCDNA1 (Invitrogen).
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4

Transient and Stable Transfection of KCNC3 Variants

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COS-1 cells (ATCC, CRL 1650) were cultured in Dulbecco's Modified Eagle's Medium (DMEM, Omega) with 10% FBS (Omega), 4 mM glutamine, and antibiotic/antimycotic (ABAM) (Gibco) at 37°C in humidified air with 5% CO2. Human neuroblastoma cells, SH-SY5Y (ATCC, CRL 2266) were cultured similarly in 1:1 Eagle's Minimum Essential Medium: F12 Medium (ATCC, 30-2003). The human KCNC3WT cDNA was kindly provided by Dr. James L. Rae (Mayo Foundation) (Rae and Shepard, 2000 (link)) and subcloned into pcDNA1 (Invitrogen). KCNC3WT and individual mutants (KCNC3R420H or KCNC3F448L) were generated by Quikchange Mutagenesis (Stratagene) and used for transient transfection in COS-1 cells. For co-transfection, equimolar amounts (1:1) of each plasmid were used. cDNAs for KCNC3WT, KCNC3R420H or KCNC3F448L were subcloned into a pEF-IRES-puro vector for stable selection in SH-SY5Y cells using puromycin and individual colonies selected for clonal expression. Transfections were performed using Lipofectamine LTX (Invitrogen) as per manufacturer's instructions.
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