Flow cytometry cell staining was performed at 4°C in PBS supplemented with 2% FBS, unless otherwise indicated. The expression of MSLN on cancer cells was detected by flow cytometry, using a human MSLN PE-conjugated antibody (R&D, FAB32652P, USA).
The expression of CAR on CAR-T cells was detected using biotinylated human MSLN (Acro, Beijing, China), followed by staining with allophycocyanin (APC) streptavidin (BioLegend, CA, USA).
The immunophenotypes of T cells were tested using flow cytometry. The antibodies used for analysis include: APC-Cy 7 mouse anti-human CD3 (BD, NJ, USA), APC mouse anti-human CD4 (BD, NJ, USA), phycoerythrin (PE) mouse anti-human CD8 (BD, Franklin Lakes, NJ, USA), Brilliant Violet 421 anti-human CD197 (BioLegend, CA, USA), fluorescein isothiocyanate (FITC) anti-human CD45RA (BioLegend, San Diego, CA, US), PE-Cy7 anti-human CD45RO (BioLegend, San Diego, CA, USA), Brilliant Violet 421 anti-human CD197 (CCR7; BioLegend, San Diego, CA, USA), Brilliant Violet 510 anti-human CD62L (BioLegend, San Diego, CA, USA), Brilliant Violet 605 anti-human CD95 (Fas; BioLegend, San Diego, CA, USA), PE anti-human CD223 (LAG-3; BioLegend, San Diego, CA, USA), Brilliant Violet 421 anti-human CD366 (Tim-3; BioLegend, San Diego, CA, USA), and APC anti-human CD279 (PD-1; BioLegend, San Diego, CA, USA). Data were analyzed using NovaExpr software (ACEA, Ashland, OR, USA).
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