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The Ple-GAL4 is a genetic driver line that expresses the yeast transcriptional activator GAL4 under the control of the Ple promoter. The Ple promoter directs expression in the pars lateralis of the Drosophila brain. This driver line can be used to express genes of interest in the pars lateralis region.

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7 protocols using ple gal4

1

Ubiquitin Proteomics in Drosophila

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UAS-BirA and UAS-(BioUb)6-BirA [39 (link)] and their recombination with GMR-GAL4 flies for the study of ubiquitin proteomics has been previously described [43 (link)]. FLAG-tagged Parkin wild-type (ParkinWT) and ParkinLD flies were generated at Bestgene using the pUASattb constructs described above. Both UAS-ParkinWTand UAS-ParkinLD lines were independently crossed with GMR-GAL4,UAS-(BioUb)6-BirA to finally generate: GMR-GAL4,UAS-(BioUb)6-BirA/CyO;UAS-ParkinWT and GMR-GAL4,UAS-(BioUb)6-BirA/CyO;UAS-ParkinLD. GMR-GAL4/CyO;UAS-BirA/TM6 and GMR-GAL4,UAS-(BioUb)6-BirA/CyO flies were additionally used as controls. UAS-GFP, elav-GAL4, GMR-GAL4, Tub-GAL4, Da-GAL4, Ple-GAL4 flies were obtained from Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center. UAS-GFPCL1 flies were obtained from [48 (link)] and park25/TM6b GFP-w+ and UAS-park were obtained from [16 (link)]. Flies were grown in 12 h light-dark cycles at 25 °C and were fed with wheat flour and yeast food (1% agar, 5.5% dextrose, 3.5% wheat flour, 5% yeast, 0.25% Nipagen, 0.4% Propionic acid and 0.02% Benzalkonium Chloride in distilled H2O).
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2

Characterization of LRRK2 Drosophila Lines

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The UAS-LRRK2-G2019S and UAS-LRRK2 lines have been characterized elsewhere (Liu et al., 2008 (link)) and were a gift from W. Smith (Johns Hopkins University). The UAS-GFP::RpL10A line was a gift from H. Dierick (Baylor College of Medicine) and previously characterized for use in TRAP experiments (Thomas et al., 2012 (link)). The double transgenic UAS-GFP::RpL10A; UAS-LRRK2-G2019S and UAS-GFP::RpL10A; UAS-LRRK2 lines were created in-house and mated to ple-GAL4 (hereafter called TH-GAL4) from the Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center (BDSC, line 8848) or elav-GAL4 (BDSC line 8765). All flies were reared and aged at 25°C/60% relative humidity under a 12 h light-dark cycle on standard food medium.
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3

Curcumin Effects on Drosophila Proteostasis

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Fly stocks were maintained on standard food containing 1% agar, 5% sucrose, 5% dry yeast, and 3% powdered milk at 25°C. Curcumin (purity ≥ 65%, C1386, Sigma-Aldrich, USA) was dissolved in DMSO and then added to standard food at a final concentration of 0.037% which is equivalent to 1 mM of Curcumin. Curcumin-containing medium was kept in the dark to avoid its photooxidation during experimental procedures. The RNAi line carrying UAS-dUCH.IR (v26468, Vienna Drosophila Resource Center (VDRC)) was used to knock down dUCH, and wild-type Canton-S (Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center (BDSC)) was used to create control flies. The UAS-RNAi line was driven by TH-GAL4 (ple-GAL4) (8848, Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center) or GMR-GAL4 [34 (link)].
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4

Fly Growth and Genetic Tools

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Flies were grown at 25°C using standard fly media unless otherwise noted. per-Gal4 (Kaneko and Hall, 2000 (link)), en-Gal4 (Tabata et al., 1995 ), ple-Gal4 (TH-Gal4; Friggi-Grelin et al., 2002; #8848, Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center, University of Indiana, IN, USA), GH146-Gal4 (a gift from R.F. Stocker, University of Fribourg, Switzerland; Stocker et al., 1997 (link)), UAS-mcd8::GFP (Lee and Luo, 1999 (link); #5137, BDSC).
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5

Spatiotemporal CASK Localization in Drosophila

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All flies were raised at 25°C in a 12:12 h light:dark cycle. Flies were fed standard cornmeal-dextrose agar media. CASK proteins (full-length wild type β isoform or mutants containing a deletion of either the L27 or CaMK domains) tagged with a C-terminal YFP were expressed in a cell-specific manner using the GAL4/UAS system (Brand and Perrimon, 1993 (link)). All experiments were done on a CASK-β null genetic background [CASKP18 allele (Slawson et al., 2011 (link))] to ensure that the only CASK-β present was the product of the tagged transgene. Briefly, animals carrying a UAS-CASK-YFP transgene (made from a cDNA encoding isoform B) were crossed to animals carrying GAL4's which expressed in specific cell types. The GAL4's used in this study were: C155-GAL4 (Genotype:P{GawB}elavC155, Bloomington stock 43351; chromosome X), all neurons (Lin et al., 1994 (link)); C164-GAL4 (Genotype:P{GawB}C164, Bloomington stock 33807), a subset of adult neurons including some dopaminergic neurons (Slawson et al., 2011 (link); Slawson et al., in preparation); TH-GAL4, (Genotype:P{ple-GAL4.F}, Bloomington stock 8848; Chromosome 3), dopaminergic neurons (Friggi-Grelin et al., 2003 (link)); and DIlp2-GAL4 (Genotype:P{Ilp2-GAL4.R}, Bloomington stock 37516; Chromosome 2), neurons of the pars intercerebralis which express Drosophila insulin-like peptide 2 (Corl et al., 2004 (link)).
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6

Drosophila Neuronal Lineage Tracing

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ple-GAL4 (BDSC8848, RRID:BDSC_8848), VGlutOK371-GAL4 (BDSC26160, RRID:BDSC_26160), ChAT7.4-GAL4 (BDSC56500, RRID:BDSC_56500), tdc2-GAL4 (BDSC9313, RRID:BDSC_9313), dilp2-GAL4 (BDSC37516, RRID:BDSC_37516), and HMS01544 (BDSC36129, RRID:BDSC_36129) were from Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center. elav-GAL4 was a gift from J. Treisman. PLA2G6 null mutants and isogenic controls were generated in the Steinhauer lab (J.S., in preparation).
Drosophila were cultured on standard media containing 3.83% molasses, 1.58% yeast, and 3.83% corn meal, supplemented with 0.11% methyl paraben and 0.38% propionic acid as mold inhibitors.
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7

Diverse Drosophila Transgenic Lines

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The following lines were obtained from the Bloomington Drosophila Stock Center: nSyb-GAL4 (#51635), vGlut-GAL4 (#26160), ChAT-GAL4 (#6793), vGAT-GAL4 (#58409), Trh-GAL4 (#38389), Tdc2-GAL4 (#9313), OK107-GAL4 (#854), Akh-GAL4 (#25683), Mip-GAL4 (#51983), Ilp2-GAL4 (#37516), Eth-GAL4 (#51982), Fmrfa-GAL4 (#56837), Lk-GAL4 (#51993), NPF-GAL4 (#25681), phm-GAL4 (#80577), ple-GAL4 (#8848), SifAR-GAL4 (#76670), Tk-GAL4 (#51973), Eip93F RNAi (#57868), EcR RNAi (#58286), vGAT RNAi (#41958), and tubP-GAL80ts (#7019). E93-RNAi, nSyb-GAL4, mCherry-RNAi lines were outcrossed for five generations to a Berlin background (originally from the Heisenberg lab). Flies were raised on standard cornmeal/molasses food and incubated at 25 °C under a 12 h light/12 h dark cycle.
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