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Whatman gf c glass microfiber filters

Manufactured by GE Healthcare
Sourced in United States, United Kingdom

Whatman GF/C glass microfiber filters are laboratory filtration products designed for general-purpose filtration applications. They are made of glass microfibers and provide high retention of fine particles.

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3 protocols using whatman gf c glass microfiber filters

1

Binding Assay for β2-Adrenergic Receptor

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β2AR stable cells were lysed on ice in 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.7 for 10 minutes, then scraped and pelleted by centrifugation at 1,000 rpm for five minutes. The pellet was washed with 50 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.7 and passed through a 22-gauge needle five times. Lysed cells were spun at 27,000 × g for 10 minutes and the pellet was resuspended in buffer containing 15 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.4, 120 mM sodium chloride, 5.4 mM potassium chloride, 1.8 mM calcium chloride, and 5 mM glucose. Total membrane protein concentration was determined by Bradford assay (Bio-Rad, Hercules, CA, USA).
Thirty micrograms of β2AR stable cell membrane protein were incubated with 3 nM [3H]dihydroalprenolol ([3H]DHA, PerkinElmer) in the presence of increasing concentrations of agonist (10−10 to 10−3 M) in a final volume of 1 ml. Non-specific binding was determined with 10 μM alprenolol. The mixture was incubated at 25 °C for 2 hours and then filtered over 25 mm Whatman GF/C glass microfiber filters (GE Healthcare, Chicago, IL, USA) soaked in 0.05% polyethyleneimine. The filters were washed 3 times with ice cold Tris buffered saline. Bound radioactivity was measured with a TriCarb 4910 TR liquid scintillation analyzer (PerkinElmer) and expressed as % of maximum [3H]DHA specific binding.
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2

Tryptophan Uptake Assay in HeLa Cells

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HeLa cells were washed three times in phosphate-buffered saline (PBS) (137 mM NaCl, 2.68 mM KCl, 8.1 mM Na2HPO4, 1.47 mM KH2PO4, pH 7.4), and resuspended in uptake assay buffer (PBS containing 300 µM MgCl2) at 1 × 106 cells/mL. For the experiments conducted in sodium-free buffer, HeLa cells were washed three times in Tris-choline buffer (150 mM choline chloride (FUJIFILM Wako Pure Chemical Corporation), 10 mM Tris, pH 7.4) and resuspended in Tris-choline buffer at 1 × 106 cells/mL. Then, 150 nM [3H]Trp was added to a 300 μL aliquot of resuspended cells in the absence or presence of 500 nM TrpRS protein. Trp uptake was then measured at specific time points (0, 2, 4, and 6 min). Measurements were conducted at 25 °C by subjecting 50 μL aliquots to rapid filtration. This was achieved by applying samples to Whatman® GF/C glass microfiber filters (GE Healthcare Life Sciences, Buckinghamshire, England) on a vacuum filtration manifold (Merck Millipore). The filters were thoroughly washed five times with 5 mL PBS and air-dried. Then, the radioactivity of each sample was detected by scintillation counter (Tri-Carb 3180TR/SL low activity liquid scintillation analyzer, PerkinElmer). Trp uptake increased over time in a linear fashion. Initial uptake rate was determined by using the data at 0, 2, 4, and 6 min and expressed as fmol min−1 in these experiments.
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3

Evaluating AZD1208 Effects on RNA and Protein Synthesis

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AML cell lines were incubated with AZD1208 for 24 h. Cell cultures were incubated for 1 h with 1 μCi/culture [3H]uridine for RNA synthesis or 5 μCi/culture [3H]leucine (Moravek Biochemicals Brea, CA) for protein synthesis, in triplicate per experiment. The cell cultures then were transferred onto Whatman GF/C glass microfiber filters (GE Healthcare) pre-treated with 1% aqueous sodium pyrophosphate on a multiscreen vacuum assay system (Millipore Corp., Bedford, MA). The filters were washed with cold PBS, then twice with 0.4N perchloric acid, and dried with 70% ethanol. The glass filters then placed in scintillation vials with 7mL scintillation fluid, and the level of radioactivity was measured using a liquid scintillation analyzer (Packard Instrument Co., Downer’s grove, IL). Radioactivity was measured from control and AZD1208-treated cells and expressed as percent of control.
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