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Azide peg3 biotin conjugate

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in United States

The Azide-PEG3-biotin conjugate is a chemical compound that contains an azide functional group, a polyethylene glycol (PEG) linker, and a biotin moiety. This product is commonly used in various biochemical and biotechnological applications that involve the detection, isolation, or immobilization of biomolecules.

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11 protocols using azide peg3 biotin conjugate

1

Analyzing BAX Binding to Liposomes

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Recombinant BAX (10 mM) was incubated with liposomes containing 0%, 5%, or 10% (E)-hexadec-2-en-15-ynal (Cayman Chemical) in the presence of BIM SAHBA2 (10 μM) or vehicle (1% DMSO) for 2 h at room temperature. A click-chemistry reaction was then performed by adding 0.8 mM of premixed 1:1 CuSO4:Tris((1-benzyl-4-triazolyl)methyl)amine (TBTA) complex, followed by 125 mM Azide-PEG3-biotin conjugate (Aldrich) and 1 mM sodium ascorbate. The reaction was incubated for 1 h at room temperature with gentle mixing. High-capacity streptavidin agarose beads (30 μL) were washed three times in 1 mL of liposomal release assay buffer containing 1% CHAPS. The beads were blocked in 3% BSA in PBS for 1 h at 4C, and then washed 3 times. The click reaction (1 μM) was added to the beads and rotated for 1 h at 4C. The beads were sequentially washed 3 times with liposomal buffer containing 1% CHAPS and then 3 times with PBS. Bound protein was eluted from the beads by adding 10 mg/mL biotin in 10% SDS and heating to 95°C for 10 min. Samples were prepared by adding 3x LDS loading dye containing 1M DTT to the elution mixture, followed by electrophoresis on a 4%–12% Bis-Tris gel and BAX western analysis using the HRP-BAX 2D2 antibody (Santa Cruz).
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2

Analyzing BAX Binding to Liposomes

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Recombinant BAX (10 mM) was incubated with liposomes containing 0%, 5%, or 10% (E)-hexadec-2-en-15-ynal (Cayman Chemical) in the presence of BIM SAHBA2 (10 μM) or vehicle (1% DMSO) for 2 h at room temperature. A click-chemistry reaction was then performed by adding 0.8 mM of premixed 1:1 CuSO4:Tris((1-benzyl-4-triazolyl)methyl)amine (TBTA) complex, followed by 125 mM Azide-PEG3-biotin conjugate (Aldrich) and 1 mM sodium ascorbate. The reaction was incubated for 1 h at room temperature with gentle mixing. High-capacity streptavidin agarose beads (30 μL) were washed three times in 1 mL of liposomal release assay buffer containing 1% CHAPS. The beads were blocked in 3% BSA in PBS for 1 h at 4C, and then washed 3 times. The click reaction (1 μM) was added to the beads and rotated for 1 h at 4C. The beads were sequentially washed 3 times with liposomal buffer containing 1% CHAPS and then 3 times with PBS. Bound protein was eluted from the beads by adding 10 mg/mL biotin in 10% SDS and heating to 95°C for 10 min. Samples were prepared by adding 3x LDS loading dye containing 1M DTT to the elution mixture, followed by electrophoresis on a 4%–12% Bis-Tris gel and BAX western analysis using the HRP-BAX 2D2 antibody (Santa Cruz).
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3

Photocrosslinking of HDAC1 Interactors

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Recombinant HDAC1 (200 ng) in 10 µL whole cell lysis buffer (as per 1.4.) was pretreated with 100 mM SAHA (1) or S20 or DMSO control for 15 minutes and then treated with PRP 8 (10 mM) or DMSO control for 40-min. Samples were cooled on ice and irradiated with 366 nm light for 30 min then incubated with 0.1 mM azide-PEG3- biotin conjugate, Sigma Aldrich 762024 (2.5 mM stock in DMSO) in the presence of 1mM CuSO4, 0.1 mM TBTA, 1 mM TCEP for 90 minutes at room temperature. Samples were then diluted with loading buffer, separated by SDS-PAGE and transferred to nitrocellulose membrane (as per 1.7. below). Membrane was blocked and incubated with IRDye® 800CW streptavidin and labeled protein signal was recorded with Odyssey Sa scanner at 800 nm. Immunoblotting with HDAC specific antibodies was done as per 1.7.
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4

Tracking Cholesterol Dynamics in Cells

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K-562 and MCF7 cells were incubated in lipid-free media (RPMI and DMEM, respectively) containing 10 μg/mL alkyne cholesterol (Avanti, 700143) for 16 h. Samples were washed once in PBS and nuclei obtained using the EZ Prep nuclei kit, then incubated with 50 μM Azide-PEG3-biotin conjugate (Sigma-Aldrich, 762024) was dissolved in prewarmed buffer A and added to samples. The click reaction was initiated via addition of 2 mM CuBF4 in 2% (vol/vol) acetonitrile, and the reaction was left to proceed at 43 °C for 30 min with gentle agitation. The nuclei were then washed in buffer A and immediately used for preparation of nuclear extract for immunoprecipitation (using streptavidin magnetic beads, Thermo Fisher, 88816), chromatin immunoprecipitation (Click-ChIP with streptavidin magnetic beads), or immunofluorescence (using Streptavidin Alexa Fluor 594 conjugate, Thermo Fisher, S32356).
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5

Biotinylation and Pull-down of RNA

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RNA was extracted from
PropSeMet treated MOLM13 cells as described above. CuAAC reaction
was then performed in 20 mM HEPES (pH 7.5) on 7 μg of RNA, 20
μM azide-PEG3–biotin conjugate (Sigma-Aldrich), 5 mM
CuSO4, 15 mM THPTA, and 5 mM NaAsc, to a final volume of
100 μL. After initiating the reaction with NaAsc, the mixture
was stirred at 37 °C for 30 min, followed by quenching of the
reaction with 6 mM EDTA. Biotinylated RNA was then precipitated with
EtOH and redissolved in 30 μL of nuclease-free water. Streptavidin
pull-down was carried out using streptavidin beads (Invitrogen) according
to the manufacturer’s instructions. RNA was then analyzed via
RT-qPCR as described above with abundance of each transcript in the
pulled-down RNA compared to corresponding input RNA.
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6

Metabolic Labeling and Click Chemistry

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K-562 cells were incubated in lipid free media containing 10 μg/mL myristic acid-alkyne (Avanti) for 16 h. Cells were then harvested and washed once in PBS and the nuclei isolated using the EZ Prep nuclei kit. The purified nuclei were then incubated with 50μM Azide-PEG3-biotin conjugate (Sigma-Aldrich) in Buffer A and added to samples. The click reaction was initiated via addition of 2mM CuBF4 in 2% (v/v) acetonitrile, and the reaction was left to proceed at 43°C for 30 min with rotation. The nuclei were then washed in 0.1M HEPES/KOH (pH 7.4) and immediately used for either preparation of nuclear extract for immunoprecipitation, chromatin immunoprecipitation or immunofluorescence.
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7

Efficient Protocol for Bioconjugation Assay

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DMSO, NGF, Tris (2-carboxyethyl) phosphine (TCEP), tris [(1-benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl) methylamine (TBTA), Cy5-azide and Azide-PEG3-biotin Conjugate were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich Co. (St. Louis, MO, USA). CuSO4 was purchased from Sinopharm Chemical Reagent Co. Ltd. (Shanghai, China). Pierce streptavidin magnetic beads and zeba spin desalting columns were purchased from Thermo Fisher Scientific (Waltham, MA, USA).
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8

Click Chemistry Reagents for Bioconjugation

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HEPES (Sigma-Aldrich, 99.5% purity, copper ≤ 5 ppm); MgCl2.H2O (Sigma-Aldrich, 99% purity, copper ≤ 5 ppm); LiOH·H2O (Sigma-Aldrich, ≥ 99% purity, copper ≤ 5 ppm); sodium ascorbate (Sigma-Aldrich, 98% purity); NaCl (Sigma-Aldrich, 99% purity); KCl (ACP Chemicals, 99%); sodium acetate (Bio Basic, 99% purity); 5-hexyn-1-ol (Sigma-Aldrich, 96% purity); propargyl alcohol (Sigma-Aldrich, 99% purity); 3-azido-7-hydroxycoumarin (AK Scientific 98% purity); azide-PEG3-biotin conjugate (Sigma-Aldrich, purity not specified by the manufacturer); NaOH (Sigma-Aldrich, 99% purity); CuSO4 (Fisher Scientific, 99% purity); Azido-PEG2-NHS ester (BroadPharm, 98% purity); Fluorescein-NHS ester (BroadPharm, 95% purity); AFDye 546 (Click Chemistry Tools, ≥95%); Lysozyme, from chicken egg white (Sigma-Aldrich, ≥ 98% purity); Nuclease P1 (NEB, 100,000 Units/mL).
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9

Biotin-mediated Protein Interactome Profiling

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DOPAC, laccase from Rhus vernicifera, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH), tris[(1-benzyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)methyl]amine (TBTA), bis(4-nitrophenyl) phosphate (BNPP) and azide-PEG3-biotin conjugate were obtained from Sigma Aldrich (St. Louis, USA). p-Toluensulfonic acid monohydrate (PTSA), n-butanol, toluene, copper (II) sulfate pentahydrate, protease inhibitor cocktail and Chemi-Lumi One Super were purchased from nacalai tasque (Kyoto, Japan). 2-Propyl-1-ol was obtained from Tokyo Chemical Industry (Tokyo, Japan). Streptavidin, HRP conjugate was purchased from Funakoshi (Tokyo, Japan). Anti-actin antibody, anti-aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) antibody, anti-Keap1 antibody, horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-mouse IgG and horseradish peroxidase-linked anti-goat IgG were purchased from Santa Cruz Biotechnology (Santa Cruz, USA). Streptavidin Mag Sepharose was purchased from GE health care (Little Chalfont, UK). All other chemicals such as benzyl azide were purchased from Wako Pure Chemical Industries (Osaka, Japan).
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10

Mapping Cholesterol Localization in Cells

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K-562 and MCF7 cells were incubated in lipid free media (RPMI and DMEM, respectively) containing 10μg/ml alkyne-Cholesterol (Avanti) for 16 hrs. Samples were washed once in PBS and nuclei obtained using the EZ Prep nuclei kit then incubated with 50μM Azide-PEG3-biotin conjugate (Sigma-Aldrich) was dissolved in prewarmed Buffer A and added to samples.. The click reaction was initiated via addition of 2mM CuBF4 in 2% (v/v) acetonitrile, and the reaction was left to proceed at 43 o C for 30 mins with gentle agitation. The nuclei were then washed in Buffer A and immediately used for either preparation of nuclear extract for immunoprecipitation (using streptavidin magnetic beads, ThermoFisher), chromatin immunoprecipitation (Click-ChIP with streptavidin magnetic beads) or immunofluorescence (using Streptavidin Alexa Fluor 594 conjugate, ThermoFisher).
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