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Lightspeed vct 64 slice ct scanner

Manufactured by GE Healthcare
Sourced in United States

The LightSpeed VCT 64-slice CT scanner is a medical imaging device produced by GE Healthcare. It is designed to capture high-resolution, three-dimensional images of the body using advanced computed tomography (CT) technology. The scanner features 64 individual x-ray detectors arranged in a circular configuration, allowing it to capture multiple slices of the body simultaneously, leading to faster scanning times.

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9 protocols using lightspeed vct 64 slice ct scanner

1

Multidetector CT Imaging Protocols

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CT examinations were conducted using a 128-detector array multislice CT scanner (Ingenuity 128, Philips Healthcare, USA) and a 64-detector array multislice CT scanner (GE LightSpeed VCT 64 Slice CT Scanner, WI, USA). The imaging parameters for the 128-detector CT scanner were as follows: tube voltage of 100 kV; tube current of 150-200 mAs; slice thickness of 1.5 mm; collimation of 3 x 1.5 mm; matrix size of 512 x 512; rotation time of 0.4 seconds; and a field of view (FOV) of 500 mm. The imaging parameters for 64-detector CT were as follows: tube voltage of 100 kV; tube current of 150-200 mAs; slice thickness of 1.5 mm; collimation of 3 x 1.5 mm; matrix size of 512 x 512; rotation time of 0.8 seconds; and a FOV of 500 mm. For patients with no contraindications to iodinated contrast media in their CT scans, 50-100 ml of nonionic contrast material (300 mg/ml of iodine) was administered intravenously at a rate of 3.5-4 ml/s through the antecubital vein. All CT scans were evaluated at the workstation using abdominal (WW: 350, WL: 50), lung (WW: -600, WL: 1600), and bone (WW: 2500, WL: 480) window settings in axial, sagittal, and coronal planes.
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2

Multimodal Imaging of Cadaver Heads

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All cadaver heads underwent MRI and CT scans. A 3T MR-system machine (Ingenia, Philips Healthcare, Best, Netherlands) was used for volumetric imaging (1.0 mm), with the 3DT1 MPRAGE and 3DT2 FSE sequences. A LightSpeed VCT 64-slice CT scanner (General Electric Company, Boston, MA, USA) was used for thin-cut (0.65-mm) axial CT images.
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3

Multidetector CT Scanning for Lung Evaluation

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During the 9-year study period, CT scans were obtained using two multidetector CT scanners, namely, a GE LightSpeed VCT 64-slice CT scanner (GE Healthcare, Milwaukee, USA) and a GE BrightSpeed Elite Select 16-slice CT scanner (GE Healthcare, Milwaukee, USA). The CT scanning parameters were as follows: 120 kV, 100–320 mA, 0.8-second rotation time, and 5-mm collimation (a feeding vessel sign was obtained with 1.25-mm collimation on a lung window). The images were reviewed at a lung-window setting level of -700 Hounsfield units (HU) with a width of 1500 HU and a mediastinum-window setting level of 40 HU with a width of 350 HU. Thoracic CT examinations were performed within 7 days of admission.
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4

Coronary CT Angiography Esophagus Delineation

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A total of 26 patients who had received contrast-enhanced CT-based coronary angiography with retrospective electrocardiographic gating had been randomly selected in a previous study [7] . The use of these data for the current study was approved by the Institutional Review Board at The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center (PA12-0340), including a specific waiver to obtain written consent from the patient for this retrospective data review study. The images were taken using a GE LightSpeed VCT 64-slice CT scanner (GE Healthcare, Waukesha, WI) and deep-inspiration breath hold with patients' arms raised above their shoulders, in a position similar to that used for radiation therapy. For each patient, 10 CT data sets were reconstructed over a cardiac cycle from the carina to the bottom of the heart. These images had 1.25-mm slice thickness and 0.35×0.35 mm2 pixel size. The images corresponding to the diastolic phases of cardiac motion were imported into a Pinnacle3 treatment planning system (Philips Medical Systems, Fitchburg, WI), and the esophagus was delineated on a single, consistent phase using standard delineation tools.
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5

Triphasic Abdominal CT Imaging Protocol

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A Lightspeed VCT 64-slice CT scanner (GE Healthcare, Boston, US) was used. The scan range was from the top of the liver to a section 2 cm lower than the inferior border of the liver. A contrast agent containing 1%–2% iodine was orally administered before the examination. The slice thickness was 5 mm without reconstruction intervals. A plain CT scan was performed first, and then a bolus injection of 80–100 ml of iopromide (a contrast agent containing 300 mg/ml of iodine) was administered via the cubital vein using a high-pressure syringe at 3.5 ml/s. Triphasic, dynamic CT was performed. The hepatic arterial phase (HAP), portal venous phase (PVP), and delayed phase were 20–25 s, 60 s, and 90–120 s, respectively, after the start of the injection.
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6

Lung Cancer Recurrence Monitoring Protocol

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Patients were followed up every three months after the completion of radiation treatment. They received medical consultation and underwent chest CT scans every three months within two years and then every six months thereafter. Lung imaging was performed using a LightSpeed VCT 64-slice CT scanner (GE Healthcare, Waukesha, WI) at a slice thickness of 5 mm. The parameters for CT acquisition were as follows: helical pitch, 1.375:1; beam collimation, 20 mm; and reconstruction, 5 mm. When recurrence was suspected, an immediate follow-up CT or PET-CT was performed. The final judgement regarding recurrence was made during the cancer board held every week. The severity of RILI was assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), ver.4.0.
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7

Lung Cancer Recurrence Monitoring Protocol

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Patients were followed up every three months after the completion of radiation treatment. They received medical consultation and underwent chest CT scans every three months within two years and then every six months thereafter. Lung imaging was performed using a LightSpeed VCT 64-slice CT scanner (GE Healthcare, Waukesha, WI) at a slice thickness of 5 mm. The parameters for CT acquisition were as follows: helical pitch, 1.375:1; beam collimation, 20 mm; and reconstruction, 5 mm. When recurrence was suspected, an immediate follow-up CT or PET-CT was performed. The final judgement regarding recurrence was made during the cancer board held every week. The severity of RILI was assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE), ver.4.0.
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8

Cerebral Perfusion Imaging Protocol

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All patients underwent a CTP test (GE LightSpeed VCT 64 Slice CT Scanner) to determine cerebral perfusion status and not all patients were reviewed for CTP after surgery because of radiation hazards. However, once adverse reaction occurred in patients similar to HPS postoperatively, we would actively review CTP test to determine whether HPS was present. A head retainer was used to keep the patient’s head as stationary as possible during the scan. Ioformol (Hengrui Co. Ltd., China) was administered via the median cubital vein at a flow rate of 5.0 mL/s at a dose of 50 mL. The scan parameters were as follows: tube voltage = 80 kV, tube current = 120–150 mA, layer thickness = 1.25 mm, total scanning time = 60 s; the plateau, inflow, and outflow period were all included. Data were automatically analyzed using brain perfusion CT image processing software (PerfusionGo V1.0; Shukun, Co. Ltd., China) via a singular value decomposition and deconvolution algorithm for dispersion correction (Figure 2).
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9

Thyroid MSCT Imaging Protocol

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The thyroid function of all patients was checked before MSCT scan, which was never hyperthyroid. MSCT examinations were performed with a Light Speed VCT 64 Slice CT scanner (GE Healthcare, Milwaukee, WI, USA) through the neck. The images were acquired with 1.25 mm contiguous section thickness, a field of view of 260×260 mm, a peak voltage of 120 kVp, a tube current of 200 mA and a matrix of 512×512. For contrast-enhanced imaging, a bolus intravenous dose of 80-90 mL of nonionic iodinated contrast agent (Ultravist 300; Schering, Berlin, Germany) was administered using a power injector (Multilevel CT; Medrad, Pittsburgh, PA, USA), through an 18-gauge intravenous catheter placed in the antecubital vein at a rate of 2.5 ml/s. After the contrast material injection, 20 ml of normal saline was administered immediately. The scan was initiated 40-45 seconds after the onset of contrast injection. The axial images were reconstructed in both sagittal and coronal planes with a section thickness of 3 mm.
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