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Nod scid il2rγc nsg mice

Manufactured by Jackson ImmunoResearch
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The NOD/SCID/IL2Rγc−/− (NSG) mouse is a highly immunodeficient mouse strain. It lacks mature T cells, B cells, and natural killer cells, making it a suitable model for the engraftment of human cells and tissues.

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4 protocols using nod scid il2rγc nsg mice

1

Evaluation of Anti-Metastatic Drug Compounds

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Animal procedures had approval of the Vanderbilt University Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. For in vivo metastatic models, NOD-SCID-IL2Rγc (NSG) mice (6–8 weeks) (Jackson Laboratory) were injected in the left cardiac ventricle with 1×105 cells/100 μL PBS. Mice injected with MCF-7 cells received a 17β-estradiol pellet (0.36-mg 60-day release; Innovative Research of America). Mice bearing MCF-7 metastasis were injected IP with vehicle (10% (2-hydroxypropyl)-β-cyclodextrin (HPBCD) in 10% DMSO) or (1b) (40 mg/kg) 2h prior to euthanasia (day 50). Mice injected with HDQ-P1-Luc were randomized and at 2 h after injection were treated for 5d with HPBCD, (1b) (40 mg/kg) IP Q12h or trametinib (2 mg/kg, Santa Cruz Biotechnology, Inc) IP Q24 h. For bioluminescence imaging, mice were injected IP with RediJect D-Luciferin (1.5 mg) (PerkinElmer, Inc.) and imaged with a Xenogen IVIS using Living Image acquisition software (Xenogen Corp.). For ex vivo imaging, organs were placed in D-Luciferin (150 mg/mL PBS). After imaging tissue was fixed in 4% buffered formalin and paraffin-embedded.
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2

Humanized Mouse Model for HIV-1 Challenge

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Male 6–8-week-old NOD/SCID/IL2Rγc−/− (NSG) mice (Jackson Labs, Bar Harbor, ME, USA) were injected intramuscularly with NMCAB or CAB LAP at 45 mg CAB equivalents/kg. Eleven days after nanoformulation treatments, mice were reconstituted by intraperitoneal injection with 25 × 106 human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) obtained by leukapheresis and centrifugal elutriation. Eleven days after reconstitution, mice were challenged with 104 50% tissue culture infectious dose (TCID50) HIV-1ADA by intraperitoneal injections. Mice were sacrificed 10 days after viral challenge. The experimental timeline is shown in Fig. 7A. Peripheral blood was collected at days 10 (prior to PBL reconstitution), 21 (prior to HIV-1 challenge), and 32 (10 days post HIV-1 challenge) for flow cytometry analysis of human pan-CD45, CD3, CD4 and CD8 immune markers [38 (link)]. Plasma was collected via centrifugation at 2000 × g for 5 min for drug quantitation by UPLC-MS/MS. HIV-1 RNA was analyzed in day 32 plasma samples using the Roche Amplicor and Taqman-48 system with HIV-1 kit V 2.0 according to the manufacturer’s instructions (Roche Diagnostics, Indianapolis, USA). Tissues were collected for CAB concentrations by UPLC/MS/MS, viral RNA and DNA quantitation by semi-nested real-time PCR [39 (link)], and immunohistochemical staining for HIV-1p24 antigen as described previously [40 (link)].
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3

Humanized Mouse Model for HIV-1 Challenge

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Male 6–8-week-old NOD/SCID/IL2Rγc−/− (NSG) mice (Jackson Labs, Bar Harbor, ME, USA) were injected intramuscularly with NMCAB or CAB LAP at 45 mg CAB equivalents/kg. Eleven days after nanoformulation treatments, mice were reconstituted by intraperitoneal injection with 25 × 106 human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) obtained by leukapheresis and centrifugal elutriation. Eleven days after reconstitution, mice were challenged with 104 50% tissue culture infectious dose (TCID50) HIV-1ADA by intraperitoneal injections. Mice were sacrificed 10 days after viral challenge. The experimental timeline is shown in Fig. 7A. Peripheral blood was collected at days 10 (prior to PBL reconstitution), 21 (prior to HIV-1 challenge), and 32 (10 days post HIV-1 challenge) for flow cytometry analysis of human pan-CD45, CD3, CD4 and CD8 immune markers [38 (link)]. Plasma was collected via centrifugation at 2000 × g for 5 min for drug quantitation by UPLC-MS/MS. HIV-1 RNA was analyzed in day 32 plasma samples using the Roche Amplicor and Taqman-48 system with HIV-1 kit V 2.0 according to the manufacturer’s instructions (Roche Diagnostics, Indianapolis, USA). Tissues were collected for CAB concentrations by UPLC/MS/MS, viral RNA and DNA quantitation by semi-nested real-time PCR [39 (link)], and immunohistochemical staining for HIV-1p24 antigen as described previously [40 (link)].
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4

Engrafting Human HSPCs in NSG Mice

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NOD-scid-IL2Rγc−/− (NSG) mice were purchased from Jackson Laboratory (Bar Harbor, ME, USA) and housed in a specific pathogen-free facility. Eight-week-old female NSG mice were purchased and housed in a specific pathogen-free facility. For systemic CSE administration, 3R4F (0.5 mL of CSE/kg) was injected intravenously for 4 days, and the control group was injected with 100 µL PBS. To investigate the effect of CSE on the MSC niche, hUCB-derived CD34+ HSPCs were cocultured with CSE-treated hMSCs for 3 days and enriched by magnetic activated cell sorting using anti-CD34-conjugated microbeads (Miltenyi Biotec). For NSG bone marrow ablation, busulfan (Sigma‒Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) was dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO, 16 mg/mL) and diluted with PBS at 1:4 ratio. Diluted busulfan was intraperitoneally injected into NSG mice (20 mg/kg). The next day, 5 × 104 CD34+ cells were suspended in 100 µL PBS and infused into the NSG mice via intravenous injection.
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