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4 protocols using mir 15a 5p mimic

1

Immune Regulation by PVT1 and miRNAs

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With assistance of Lipofectamine® RNAiMAX transfection kit (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA), si-PVT1 (Genepharma, China), si-NC, pcDNA3.1-PVT1 (Genepharma, China), miR-15a-5p mimic and miR-15a-5p inhibitor (Ribobio, China) were, respectively, transfected into CD4+ T cells. On the other hand, si-PVT1, pcDNA3.1-PVT1, miR-29c-3p mimic and miR-29c-3p inhibitor (Genepharma, China) were transfected into ASMCs, respectively. ASMCs and CD4+ T cells were cultivated within Opti-MEM® reduced serum medium (Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA), until they grew to > 70% confluency.
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Modulating PVT1 and miR-15a-5p in Prostate Cancer

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For PVT1 downregulation, small interference RNA (siRNA) against PVT1 (si-PVT1) and its negative control (si-NC) were assembled by Sangon Biotech (Shanghai, China). For stable PVT1 knockdown, lentiviral vector (lenti-short hairpin sh-PVT1) and its negative control (sh-NC) were obtained from Genechem (Shanghai, China). For miR-15a-5p inhibition or enrichment, miR-15a-5p inhibitor (5′-CACAAACCAUUAUGUGCUGCUA-3′) or miR-15a-5p mimic (sense: 5′-UAGCAGCACAUAAUGGUUUGUG-3′ and antisense: 5′-CAAACCAUUAUGUGCUGCUAUU-3′) and negative control (inhibitor NC (5′-CAGUACUUUUGUGUAGUACAA-3′) or miR-NC (sense: 5′-UUCUCCGAACGUGUCACGUTT-3′ and antisense: 5′-ACGUGACACGUUCGGAGAATT-3′)) were purchased from Ribobio (Guangzhou, China). For KIF23 knockdown, siRNA against KIF23 (si-KIF23) and si-NC were also constructed by Sangon Biotech. The 22RV1 and DU145 cells were subjected to transfection with above items using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA). Following experiments were conducted at 48 h post-transfection.
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3

Regulating YAP1 Expression in Cervical Cancer

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The miR-15a-5p mimic, mimic negative control (NC), miR-15a-5p inhibitor, inhibitor NC, YAP1 overexpression plasmid (pcDNA-YAP1) and pcDNA-vector were all provided by Guangzhou RiboBio Co., Ltd. When C-33A and SiHa cells (5×105 cells/well) in 6-well plates grew to ~80% confluence, miR-15a-5p mimic (20 nM), mimic NC (20 nM), miR-15a-5p inhibitor (20 nM), inhibitor NC (20 nM), pcDNA-YAP1 (2 µg) or pcDNA-vector (2 µg) were transfected into cells at 37°C for 24 h using Lipofectamine® 2000 (Invitrogen; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.). The sequences were as follows: miR-15a-5p mimic, 5′-UAG CAG CAC AUA AUG GUU UGU G-3′; mimic NC, 5′-UUC UCC GAA CGU GUC ACG UTT-3′; miR-15a-5p inhibitor, 5′-CAC AAA CCA UUA UGU GCU GCU A-3′; and inhibitor NC, 5′-CAG UAC UUU UGU GUA GUA CAA-3′.
In addition, small interfering RNA targeting YAP1 (si-YAP1) and the negative control targeting a non-specific sequence (si-Scramble) were provided by Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc. SiHa and C-33A cells were transfected with the siRNAs (100 nmol/l) using Lipofectamine 2000 (Invitrogen; Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.). The sequences of si-YAP1 and si-Scramble were as follows: si-YAP1, 5′-CTC AGG ATG GAG AAA TTT A-3′; and si-Scramble, 5′-TTC TCC GAA CGT GTC ACG T-3′. At 24 h post-transfection, the cells were harvested for further analysis, and the inhibition efficiency was deter-mined by western blotting.
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Transfection of miR-15a-5p in KGN Cells

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The human granulosa-like tumor cell line KGN was maintained in phenol red-free DMEM/F12 (Gibco, Grand Island, NY) supplemented with 10% charcoal-stripped FBS (Blood Bioind Stem Origin: Israel) and incubated in 6-well dishes at a density of 1 × 10 5 cells/well at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 24 h. The miR-15a-5p mimic, miR-15a-5p inhibitor and their scrambled controls were purchased from Ribobio (Guangzhou, China). The miRNA mimics are double-stranded, chemically synthesized RNAs that resemble mature endogenous miRNAs, and the miRNA inhibitors are chemically modified antisense RNA oligonucleotides optimized to specifically target miRNA molecules in cells. Either miRNA mimics (50 nM/well) or inhibitors (100 nM/well) and their scrambled controls were transfected into KGN cells grown at 60% confluence by means of LipofectamineTM3000 (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA) (7.5 µL/well) diluted in Opti-MEM Medium (Gibco) according to the manufacturer's protocol. The medium was replaced by fresh medium 6 h after transfection, and cells were cultured for another 48 h.
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