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Ab78422

Manufactured by Abcam
Sourced in United States

Ab78422 is a lab equipment product offered by Abcam. It is a device designed to perform a specific function in a laboratory setting. The core function of this product is to [describe the core function in a concise and factual manner, without interpretation or extrapolation].

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2 protocols using ab78422

1

BMPR2 Expression in Fragile X Syndrome

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FXS patient and control frontal cortexes were fixed by formalin, and the samples in paraffin were sectioned at 7 µm. Antigen retrieval was performed with 1× diva solution (heat-induced epitope retrieval buffer, Biocare Medical) at 110°C for 8 min, followed by 3% H2O2 treatment for 7 min. The samples were incubated with blocking buffer (TBS buffer containing 10% donkey serum and 0.025% Triton X-100) for 1 hour, primary antibodies (in TBS buffer containing 10% donkey serum and 0.0025% Tween 20) for 15 hours at 4°C, biotin-conjugated secondary antibodies (Jackson Immuno Research; in TBS buffer containing 10% donkey serum and 0.0025% Tween 20) for 1 hour at room temperature, and DAB Substrate (Vector Laboratories Inc.) for 5 min, followed by counterstaining with Harris hematoxylin (Thermo Scientific), dehydration with ethanol, clearing with xylene, and mounting with Permount (Fisher). An antibody against BMPR2 (Ab78422, Abcam) was used. The brain layers were categorized as upper (I and III), middle (III to V), and lower (V and VI) layers. To quantify the amount of protein in each tissue sample, the percentage of the stained area inside the cell was measured using Image J.
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2

Investigating Epigenetic Regulators in Tissue Samples

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A radioimmunoprecipitation assay buffer with a protease inhibitor cocktail (Solarbio, Beijing, China) and 1 mmol/L phenylmethylsulphonyl fluoride was used for the extraction of the total cellular protein from the snap-frozen tissues. A bicinchoninic acid assay (CWBIO, Beijing, China) was applied to the determination of the total protein concentration. Afterward, 10% sodium dodecyl sulfate sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis was used to separate samples with 100 μg of protein, followed by electrophoretic transfer to nitrocellulose membranes. A blocking buffer (5% skim milk, 0.1% Tween 20®, and 0.01 M tris-buffered saline) was then used to block the membranes at room temperature for 2 hours. Anti-KDM5C (1:100 dilution, ab34718, Abcam, USA), anti-BMP-7 (1:150 dilution, ab56023, Abcam, USA), and anti-BMPRII (1:150 dilution, ab78422, Abcam, USA) were used to incubate the membranes overnight at 4°C. β-actin (1:120,000 dilution, ab6276, Abcam, USA) was used to express all results. Secondary fluorescent antibodies (1:5000 dilution, Odyssey CIX, Lincoln, USA) were then used to incubate the membranes for 2 hours at room temperature, after which an infrared laser scanning imaging system (Odyssey CIX, Lincoln, USA) was used to measure the fluorescence intensity. Based on the ratio of the internal target protein, analysis of protein expression for all target genes was conducted.
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