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Vectastain abc ap alkaline phosphatase

Manufactured by Vector Laboratories
Sourced in United States

Vectastain ABC-AP is an alkaline phosphatase detection system that utilizes an avidin-biotin complex. It is a tool used in immunohistochemistry and other related applications.

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3 protocols using vectastain abc ap alkaline phosphatase

1

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Autophagy and Apoptosis Markers in Knee Joint Sections

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Knee joint serial sections (4-μm thick) were first deparaffinized in Pro-Par Clearant (Anatech) and rehydrated in a series of graded ethanol and water. Sections were blocked with 5% serum for 30 minutes at room temperature (RT) and incubated with ATG-5 antibody (1:500 dilution, Novus Biologicals. Littleton CO. NB110-53818), LC3-antibody (1:600 dilution); MBL International (Woburn, MA) PM036), and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) p85 (1:60 dilution, G7341, Promega, Madison, WI) overnight at 4°C. After washing with PBS, sections were incubated with biotinylated goat anti-rabbit secondary antibody for 30 minutes at RT and then with Vectastain ABC-AP alkaline phosphatase (Vector Laboratories) for 30 minutes at RT. Slides were washed and developed in alkaline phosphatase substrate for 10 to 15 minutes. Sections were dehydrated in graded ethanol and cleared in Pro-Par Clearant (Anatech), and mounted with a coverslip.
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2

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Autophagy Markers

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Sections from paraffin-embedded joints were first deparaffinized in the xylene substitute Pro-Par Clearant (Anatech) and rehydrated in graded ethanol and water. Slides were cooled for 20 minutes at room temperature after antigen unmasking. After washing with PBS, sections were blocked with 5% serum for 30 minutes at room temperature. Atg5 antibody (Novus Biologicals, Littleton, CO, 1:500 dilution), LC3 antibody (MBL International, Woburn, MA, 1:1000) and PARP p85 (Promega, Madison, WI) were applied and incubated overnight at 4°C. After washing with PBS, sections were incubated with biotinylated goat anti-rabbit secondary antibody for 30 minutes at room temperature, and then incubated using Vectastain ABC-AP alkaline phosphatase (Vector Laboratories, Burlingame, CA) for 30 minutes. Specificity controls were obtained by replacing the primary antibody with non-immune rabbit immunoglobulin. Slides were washed, and sections were incubated with alkaline phosphatase substrate for 20–30 minutes.
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3

Immunohistochemical Analysis of Knee Joint

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Knee joint sections were immunostained with anti-HO-1 antibody (1:75, ab52947, Abcam, Austin, TX, USA) using Vectastain ABC-AP alkaline phosphatase (Vector Laboratories, Burlingame, CA, USA) as described previously [22 (link)]. For anti-microtubule-associated protein 1 light chain 3 (LC3) antibody (1:100, AP1801a, ABGENT, San Diego, CA, USA), anti-manganese superoxide dismutase (MnSOD) antibody (1:100, SPC-117, StressMarq, Victoria, BC, Canada), sections in Immunoactive pH 6.0 (Matsunami Glass, Osaka, Japan) were heated in a microwave oven and kept at 85 °C for 1.5 minutes. Slides were cooled for 20 minutes at room temperature after antigen unmasking. After washing with PBS, 3 % H2O2 treated for 10 minutes, sections were blocked with 10 % serum for 20 minutes at room temperature. Antibodies were applied and incubated overnight at 4 °C. After washing with PBS, sections were incubated with biotinylated secondary antibody for 30 minutes at room temperature and then incubated using the peroxidase based Elite ABC system (Vector Laboratories) for 30 minutes. Slides were washed, and sections were incubated with 3,3 -diaminobenzidine (DAB) substrate.
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