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29si nmr spectroscopy

Manufactured by Bruker

29Si-NMR spectroscopy is a analytical technique that uses nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) to study the properties of silicon-29 nuclei. It provides information about the chemical environment and structure of silicon-containing compounds.

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13 protocols using 29si nmr spectroscopy

1

Synthesis of Silicone Resin C-4

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Example 4

Synthesis of Resin C-4

A 3-L flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen purge line, and reflux condenser was charged with 392.0 g (1.00 mol) of Compound (S-4), then with 2,000 g of toluene, and heated at 70° C. Thereafter, 1.0 g of a chloroplatinic acid toluene solution (Pt concentration 0.5 wt %) was added, and 155.2 g (0.80 mol) of Compound (S-1) and 317.0 g (0.20 mol) of Compound (S-2) (y1=20, by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise over 1 hour (total hydrosilyl groups/total alkenyl groups=1/1 in molar ratio). After the completion of dropwise addition, the solution was heated at 100° C. and aged for 6 hours. From the reaction solution, the toluene was distilled off in vacuum, yielding Resin C-4. Resin C-4 was analyzed for structure by 1H-NMR and 29Si-NMR spectroscopy (Bruker Corp.) and GPC. Resin C-4 had a Mw of 23,000 and a silicone content of 36.7 wt %.

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2

Synthesis of Resin C-3 from Compounds S-3, S-5, S-1, and S-2

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Example 3

Synthesis of Resin C-3

A 3-L flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen purge line, and reflux condenser was charged with 111.6 g (0.60 mol) of Compound (S-3) and 106.0 g (0.40 mol) of Compound (S-5), then with 2,000 g of toluene, and heated at 70° C. Thereafter, 1.0 g of a chloroplatinic acid toluene solution (Pt concentration 0.5 wt %) was added, and 174.6 g (0.90 mol) of Compound (S-1) and 302.0 g (0.10 mol) of Compound (S-2) (y1=40, by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise over 1 hour (total hydrosilyl groups/total alkenyl groups=1/1 in molar ratio). After the completion of dropwise addition, the solution was heated at 100° C. and aged for 6 hours. From the reaction solution, the toluene was distilled off in vacuum, yielding Resin C-3. Resin C-3 was analyzed for structure by 1H-NMR and 29Si-NMR spectroscopy (Bruker Corp.) and GPC. Resin C-3 had a Mw of 50,000 and a silicone content of 59.6 wt %.

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3

Synthesis of Resin 3 Using Comprehensive Reactants

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Example 3

Synthesis of Resin 3

A 3-L flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen purge line and reflux condenser was charged with 19.6 g (0.05 mol) of Compound (S-1), 13.3 g (0.05 mol) of Compound (S-2), 135.5 g (0.25 mol) of Compound (S-3c), and 64.5 g (0.15 mol) of Compound (S-7), further with 2,000 g of toluene, and heated at 70° C. Thereafter, 1.0 g of a toluene solution of chloroplatinic acid (platinum concentration 0.5 wt %) was added, and 58.2 g (0.30 mol) of Compound (S-5) and 604.0 g (0.20 mol) of Compound (S-6) wherein y1=40 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise over 1 hour. The molar ratio of the total amount of hydrosilyl groups to the total amount of alkenyl groups was 1/1. At the end of dropwise addition, the reaction solution was heated at 100° C. and aged for 6 hours. Toluene was distilled off in vacuum from the reaction solution, yielding Resin 3. On 1H—NMR and 29Si—NMR spectroscopy (Bruker Corp.), Resin 3 was identified to contain recurring units having formulae (a1) to (a4) and (b1) to (b4). On GPC analysis, it was confirmed that the peaks assigned to the reactants had disappeared, proving that a polymer corresponding to the charge ratio was synthesized. Resin 3 had a Mw of 42,000 and a silicone content of 67.5 wt %.

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4

Synthesis of Silicone-Based Resin 6

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Example 6

Synthesis of Resin 6

A 3-L flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen purge line and reflux condenser was charged with 39.2 g (0.10 mol) of Compound (S-1), 26.5 g (0.10 mol) of Compound (S-2), 27.1 g (0.05 mol) of Compound (S-3c), 9.3 g (0.05 mol) of Compound (S-4), and 86.0 g (0.20 mol) of Compound (S-7), further with 2,000 g of toluene, and heated at 70° C. Thereafter, 1.0 g of a toluene solution of chloroplatinic acid (platinum concentration 0.5 wt %) was added, and 58.2 g (0.30 mol) of Compound (S-5) and 317.0 g (0.20 mol) of Compound (S-6) wherein y1=20 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise over 1 hour. The molar ratio of the total amount of hydrosilyl groups to the total amount of alkenyl groups was 1/1. At the end of dropwise addition, the reaction solution was heated at 100° C. and aged for 6 hours. Toluene was distilled off in vacuum from the reaction solution, yielding Resin 6. On 1H—NMR and 29Si—NMR spectroscopy (Bruker Corp.), Resin 6 was identified to contain recurring units having formulae (a1) to (a5) and (b1) to (b5). On GPC analysis, it was confirmed that the peaks assigned to the reactants had disappeared, proving that a polymer corresponding to the charge ratio was synthesized. Resin 6 had a Mw of 44,000 and a silicone content of 56.3 wt %.

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5

Synthesis of Resin 2 from Compounds

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Example 2

Synthesis of Resin 2

A 3-L flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen purge line and reflux condenser was charged with 26.5 g (0.10 mol) of Compound (S-2), 57.0 g (0.10 mol) of Compound (S-3), 18.6 g (0.10 mol) of Compound (S-4), and 86.0 g (0.20 mol) of Compound (S-7), further with 2,000 g of toluene, and heated at 70° C. Thereafter, 1.0 g of a toluene solution of chloroplatinic acid (platinum concentration 0.5 wt %) was added, and 58.2 g (0.30 mol) of Compound (S-5) and 317 g (0.20 mol) of Compound (S-6) wherein y1=40 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise over 1 hour. The molar ratio of the total amount of hydrosilyl groups to the total amount of alkenyl groups was 1/1. At the end of dropwise addition, the reaction solution was heated at 100° C. and aged for 6 hours. Toluene was distilled off in vacuum from the reaction solution, yielding Resin 2. On 1H-NMR and 29Si-NMR spectroscopy (Bruker Corp.), Resin 2 was identified to contain recurring units having formulae (a1) to (a5) and (b1) to (b5). On GPC analysis, it was confirmed that the peaks assigned to the reactants had disappeared, proving that a polymer corresponding to the charge ratio was synthesized. Resin 2 had a Mw of 40,000 and a silicone content of 56.3 wt %.

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6

Synthesis of Resin 4 via Hydrosilylation

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Example 4

Synthesis of Resin 4

A 3-L flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen purge line and reflux condenser was charged with 39.2 g (0.10 mol) of Compound (S-1), 26.5 g (0.10 mol) of Compound (S-2), 32.5 g (0.05 mol) of Compound (S-3a), 9.3 g (0.05 mol) of Compound (S-4), and 86.0 g (0.20 mol) of Compound (S-7), further with 2,000 g of toluene, and heated at 70° C. Thereafter, 1.0 g of a toluene solution of chloroplatinic acid (platinum concentration 0.5 wt %) was added, and 58.2 g (0.30 mol) of Compound (S-5) and 317.0 g (0.20 mol) of Compound (S-6) wherein y1=20 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise over 1 hour. The molar ratio of the total amount of hydrosilyl groups to the total amount of alkenyl groups was 1/1. At the end of dropwise addition, the reaction solution was heated at 100° C. and aged for 6 hours. Toluene was distilled off in vacuum from the reaction solution, yielding Resin 4. On 1H—NMR and 29Si—NMR spectroscopy (Bruker Corp.), Resin 4 was identified to contain recurring units having formulae (a1) to (a5) and (b1) to (b5). On GPC analysis, it was confirmed that the peaks assigned to the reactants had disappeared, proving that a polymer corresponding to the charge ratio was synthesized. Resin 4 had a Mw of 43,000 and a silicone content of 55.7 wt %.

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7

Synthesis of Resin 3 for Polymer Applications

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Example 3

Synthesis of Resin 3

A 3-L flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen purge line and reflux condenser was charged with 66.3 g (0.25 mol) of Compound (S-2), 9.3 g (0.05 mol) of Compound (S-4), and 86.0 g (0.20 mol) of Compound (S-7), further with 2,000 g of toluene, and heated at 70° C. Thereafter, 1.0 g of a toluene solution of chloroplatinic acid (platinum concentration 0.5 wt %) was added, and 58.2 g (0.30 mol) of Compound (S-5) and 604.0 g (0.20 mol) of Compound (S-6) wherein y1=40 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise over 1 hour. The molar ratio of the total amount of hydrosilyl groups to the total amount of alkenyl groups was 1/1. At the end of dropwise addition, the reaction solution was heated at 100° C. and aged for 6 hours. Toluene was distilled off in vacuum from the reaction solution, yielding Resin 3. On 1H-NMR and 29Si-NMR spectroscopy (Bruker Corp.), Resin 3 was identified to contain recurring units having formulae (a1) to (a5) and (b1) to (b5). On GPC analysis, it was confirmed that the peaks assigned to the reactants had disappeared, proving that a polymer corresponding to the charge ratio was synthesized. Resin 3 had a Mw of 46,000 and a silicone content of 73.3 wt %.

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8

Synthesis of Resin C-6 for Photosensitive Compositions

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Example 6

Synthesis of Resin C-6

A 3-L flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen purge line, and reflux condenser was charged with 55.8 g (0.30 mol) of Compound (S-3), 117.6 g (0.30 mol) of Compound (S-4), and 106.0 g (0.40 mol) of Compound (S-5), then with 2,000 g of toluene, and heated at 70° C. Thereafter, 1.0 g of a chloroplatinic acid toluene solution (Pt concentration 0.5 wt %) was added, and 135.8 g (0.70 mol) of Compound (S-1) and 475.5 g (0.30 mol) of Compound (S-2) (y1=20, by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise over 1 hour (total hydrosilyl groups/total alkenyl groups=1/1 in molar ratio). After the completion of dropwise addition, the solution was heated at 100° C. and aged for 6 hours. From the reaction solution, the toluene was distilled off in vacuum, yielding Resin C-6. Resin C-6 was analyzed for structure by 1H-NMR and 29Si-NMR spectroscopy (Bruker Corp.) and GPC. Resin C-6 had a Mw of 31,000 and a silicone content of 59.6 wt %.

[2] Preparation and Evaluation of Photosensitive Resin Compositions

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9

Synthesis of Resin C-1 Using Compounds S-5, S-1, and S-2

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Example 1

Synthesis of Resin C-1

A 3-L flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen purge line, and reflux condenser was charged with 265.0 g (1.00 mol) of Compound (S-5), then with 2,000 g of toluene, and heated at 70° C. Thereafter, 1.0 g of a chloroplatinic acid toluene solution (Pt concentration 0.5 wt %) was added, and 164.9 g (0.85 mol) of Compound (S-1) and 453.0 g (0.15 mol) of Compound (S-2) (y1=40, by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise over 1 hour (total hydrosilyl groups/total alkenyl groups=1/1 in molar ratio). After the completion of dropwise addition, the solution was heated at 100° C. and aged for 6 hours. From the reaction solution, the toluene was distilled off in vacuum, yielding Resin C-1. Resin C-1 was analyzed for structure by 1H-NMR and 29Si-NMR spectroscopy (Bruker Corp.) and GPC. Resin C-1 had a Mw of 65,000 and a silicone content of 51.3 wt %.

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10

Synthesis of Resin 5 Compound

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Example 5

Synthesis of Resin 5

A 3-L flask equipped with a stirrer, thermometer, nitrogen purge line and reflux condenser was charged with 39.2 g (0.10 mol) of Compound (S-1), 26.5 g (0.10 mol) of Compound (S-2), 26.6 g (0.05 mol) of Compound (S-3b), 9.3 g (0.05 mol) of Compound (S-4), and 86.0 g (0.20 mol) of Compound (S-7), further with 2,000 g of toluene, and heated at 70° C. Thereafter, 1.0 g of a toluene solution of chloroplatinic acid (platinum concentration 0.5 wt %) was added, and 58.2 g (0.30 mol) of Compound (S-5) and 317.0 g (0.20 mol) of Compound (S-6) wherein y1=20 (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) were added dropwise over 1 hour. The molar ratio of the total amount of hydrosilyl groups to the total amount of alkenyl groups was 1/1. At the end of dropwise addition, the reaction solution was heated at 100° C. and aged for 6 hours. Toluene was distilled off in vacuum from the reaction solution, yielding Resin 5. On 1H—NMR and 29Si—NMR spectroscopy (Bruker Corp.), Resin 5 was identified to contain recurring units having formulae (a1) to (a5) and (b1) to (b5). On GPC analysis, it was confirmed that the peaks assigned to the reactants had disappeared, proving that a polymer corresponding to the charge ratio was synthesized. Resin 5 had a Mw of 45,000 and a silicone content of 56.3 wt %.

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