The largest database of trusted experimental protocols

Ifenprodil tartrate

Manufactured by Merck Group
Sourced in United States, France

Ifenprodil tartrate is a chemical compound used in laboratory research. It functions as an antagonist of the NMDA receptor, a type of glutamate receptor in the central nervous system. This compound is primarily utilized for its pharmacological properties in experimental settings.

Automatically generated - may contain errors

5 protocols using ifenprodil tartrate

1

FRET Assay for NMDA Receptor

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
In all experiments, terbium chelate was the donor fluorophore with the acceptor fluorophores being Alexa Fluor 555 (Sigma-Aldrich) or Ni(NTA)2Cy3. Ni(NTA)2Cy3 was prepared as described previously (Kapanidis et al., 2001 (link)) using bis-reactive Cy3 purchased from GE Healthcare. DL-2-amino-5-phosphonopentanoic acid (DL-APV) and 5,7-dichlorokynurenic acid (DCKA), competitive antagonists of the NMDA receptor, were purchased from Abcam. Zinc and ifenprodil tartrate were purchased from Sigma-Aldrich.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
2

Preparation of Pharmacological Agents

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Ifenprodil tartrate (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) was dissolved in 5% dimethylsulfoxide and 9% Tween 80/saline before use.29 (link) Dihydrokainate (DHK; 6.25 nmol μl−1; Sigma-Aldrich) was dissolved in 0.01 M phosphate-buffered saline (pH 7.4).30 (link) TC-DAPK 6 (290 nM) was dissolved in 2% dimethylsulfoxide and phosphate-buffered saline (pH 7.4).31 (link) Both Tat-GluN2BCT and Tat-sGluN2BCT were dissolved in saline.19 (link) Ketamine hydrochloride (10 mg kg−1) was obtained from Jiangsu Hengrui Medicine (Lianyungang, Jiangsu, China) and dissolved in saline. PEAQX (5 mg kg−1) and Ro 25–6981 (10 mg kg−1) were purchased from Abcam (Cambridge, UK) and dissolved in saline.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
3

Compound Activity Testing in Oocytes

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
The compounds 1, 2, and 47 were previously reported33 (link),34 (link),37 (link)–39 (link). Synthesis of compound 3 is described in the Supplementary Information (Supplementary Fig. 2 and Supplementary Methods). Ifenprodil (+)-tartrate was commercially available by Sigma Aldrich. Test compounds were used as 10 mM solutions in DMSO, which were diluted with agonist solution to obtain the desired concentration of compound and constant concentration of agonists. All test solutions were adjusted to DMSO concentrations of 0.1%. Compound activity was tested by two-electrode voltage clamp (TEVC) in Xenopus laevis oocytes at room temperature as described before34 (link). For measurements, oocytes were constantly superfused with Ba2+ Ringer (pH 7.4) containing (mmol L−1): 10 HEPES, 90 NaCl, 1 KCl, 1.5 BaCl2. Agonist solution containing 10 µM glycine and 10 µM (S)-glutamate was prepared from 100 mM stock solutions in Ba2+ Ringer for each measurement. Measurements were performed at a holding potential of −70 mV and recording pipettes (0.5–1.5 MΩ) were backfilled with 3 M KCl. Each compound concentration was tested at three different oocytes resulting in 12–24 oocytes for every dose-response curve depending on tested concentration levels
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
4

Radioligand Binding Assay Protocols

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
(−)-Cocaine hydrochloride, haloperidol, (+)-pentazocine, 1,3-di(2-tolyl)guanidine (DTG), dextromethorphan hydrobromide, (+)- and (−)-N-allylnormetazocine (NANM, SKF10047), ifenprodil (+)-tartrate, BD1063 (1-[2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)ethyl]-4-methylpiperazine) dihydrochloride, and GBR12909 dihydrochloride were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich, Inc. (St. Louis, MO) or Tocris Bioscience (Minneapolis, MN). [3H]DTG (48 – 53 Ci/mmol) and [3H](+)-pentazocine (35 – 37 Ci/mmol) were obtained from PerkinElmer, Inc. (Waltham, MA). E-N-1-(3′-iodoallyl)-N′-4-(3″,4″-dimethoxyphenethyl)-piperazine (E-IA-DM-PE-PIPZE) and [125I]E-IA-DM-PE-PIPZE (ca. 2000 Ci/mmol) were prepared as previously described (Lever et al., 2012 (link)). [125I]RTI-121 (3β-(4-iodophenyl)tropan-2β-carboxylic acid isopropyl ester) was prepared (ca. 2000 Ci/mmol) as previously described (Lever et al., 1996 (link)). Sterile bacteriostatic saline (0.9% NaCl, 0.9% benzyl alcohol; w/v) was used in formulations for animal studies. Other chemicals and solvents were the best available commercial grade, and were used as received.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand
5

Behavioral Pharmacology in Mice

Check if the same lab product or an alternative is used in the 5 most similar protocols
Male C57BL/6J and DBA2 mice from Janvier (Le Genest St Isle, France) were used for the experiments. Animals arrived at 4 to 6 weeks of age and were 9 weeks-old at the beginning of the experiments. They were housed 4 per cage in a regulated environment (temperature: 22 ± 1°C, 12:12 h light/dark cycle, light on at 08:00 h, light/dark cycle is inversed for alcohol preference studies where) with food and water freely available.
The experiments were conducted in agreement with the institutional guidelines for use of animals and their care, in compliance with national and international laws and policies (council directives no. 87–848, October 19, 1987, Ministere de l’Agriculture et de la Foret, Service Veterinaire de la Sante et de la Protection Animale—Key-Obs’ agreement n° A 45-234-8, permission no. 45–15 J.C.B.). Mice were sacrificed by cervical dislocation. The experimental protocols and euthanasia have been approved by the Ethics Committee of Animal experimentation, registered number 27 at the French Ministry of Research. All efforts were made to minimize the number of animals used and their suffering.
All drugs (ifenprodil tartrate, cyproheptadine hydrochloride, d-amphetamine sulfate, prazosin hydrochloride), have been purchased at Sigma (France) and were injected intraperitoneally, doses being indicated as salts.
+ Open protocol
+ Expand

About PubCompare

Our mission is to provide scientists with the largest repository of trustworthy protocols and intelligent analytical tools, thereby offering them extensive information to design robust protocols aimed at minimizing the risk of failures.

We believe that the most crucial aspect is to grant scientists access to a wide range of reliable sources and new useful tools that surpass human capabilities.

However, we trust in allowing scientists to determine how to construct their own protocols based on this information, as they are the experts in their field.

Ready to get started?

Sign up for free.
Registration takes 20 seconds.
Available from any computer
No download required

Sign up now

Revolutionizing how scientists
search and build protocols!