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50 protocols using atcc htb 26

1

TNBC Cell Lines and Immortalized MEFs

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MDA-MB-231 (ATCC® HTB-26™) was provided by Professor James Lorens (University of Bergen, Bergen, Norway), and MDA-MB-468 (ATCC® HTB-132™) was obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (Manassas, VA., USA). The MDA-MB-231 cells were fingerprinted before use and matched with the cell line MDA-MB-231 (ATCC® HTB-26™) in the ATCC database. MDA-MB-231 was used at passage number five to nine, while the MDA-MB-468 cells were used at passage number two to five. These TNBC cell lines have high tumor take in SCID mice and slowly forming tumors, which may be more stromal dependent than more rapidly growing xenografts. Wild type (WT) and integrin α11-deficient (α11-KO) mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) were obtained from mouse embryos of embryonic day 14.5 as described previously [31 (link)]. In order to obtain immortalized MEFs, primary MEF cultures were infected with recombinant retrovirus-transducing simian virus 40 (SV40) [32 (link)]. All cell lines were grown in Nutrient Mixture F-12 Ham (Sigma-Aldrich, Steinheim, Germany) supplemented with 10% Foetal Bovine Serum, 100 units/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin, and 1–2% L-glutamine (all from Sigma-Aldrich). The cells were grown as single monolayers in a humidified incubator at 37 °C in 5% CO2 and in all experiments used at log phase. All cell lines tested negative for mycoplasma contamination.
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2

Culturing Human Cancer Cell Lines

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The MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cell line (ATCC® HTB-26, ATCC, Manassas, VA, USA) and HT-29 cells human colorectal cancer (Addexbio/San Diego, CA, USA) cells were cultured in Roswell Park Memorial Institute (RPMI) and Mccoy’s media medium (Sigma-Aldrich Co., St. Louis, MI, USA), supplemented with 10% FBS and 1% penicillin/streptomycin, respectively. All cell lines were incubated under humidified air and 5% CO2 at 37 °C for further studies.
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3

Lapatinib-Resistant Breast Cancer Cell Establishment

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According to the response to the advanced breast cancer after treatment with lapatinib based molecular targeted therapy from the breast clinic of The Affilicated Huaian No.1 People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University were divided into two groups: 27 drug-resistant patients and 21 drug-sensitive patients followed by the collection of tissues samples. Written informed consent was signed from each participant. Also our experiment was approved by the Ethics Committee of The Affiliated Huaian No.1 People’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University.
Normal human mammary epithelial cell line (MCF-10A: ATCC® CCL-10317), and human breast cancer cell lines (MDA-MB-231: ATCC® HTB-26 and MCF-7: ATCC® HTB-22) were provided by the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC, Manassas, VA, USA). At 37°C with an atmosphere of 5% CO2 in the incubator, cells were grown in Dulbecco’s modified Eagle’s medium (DMEM; Gibco, Rockville, MD, USA) with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS; Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA). In addition, LR breast cancer cell lines (MDA-MB-231/LR and MCF-7/LR cells) were established from parental cells through gradual exposure to increasing lapatinib (Sigma-Aldrich, St. Louis, MO, USA) concentrations (for 5 to 250 nM) as previously described (18 (link)).
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TNBC Cell Culture Conditions

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Two TNBC cell models, MDA-MB-231 (ATCC® HTB-26™) and MDA-MB-468 (ATCC® HTB-132™) were purchased from ATCC. Both cell lines were grown as monolayers in 75-ml tissue culture (TC) flasks at 37 °C in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator and subculture as required with trypsin/EDTA (0.25%). The complete growth DMEM contained 4 mM L-glutamine and was supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FBS (v/v) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin salt solution (100 U/ml and 0.1 mg/ml, respectively). DMEM supplemented with 2.5% heat-inactivated FBS was used as the experimental media (Sato et al., 1993 (link)).
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5

Murine Cell Culture Protocols

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Murine microglia SIM-A9 (ATCC® HTB-22™) and murine breast cancer 4T1 (ATCC® HTB-26™) cells were purchased from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) and cultured in complete DMEM-F12 or RPMI for 4T1 and were routinely grown in 25-cm3 cell culture flasks (CORNING Enterprises, Corning, NY), following ATCC instructions. Cells were maintained in a humidified incubator containing 5 % CO2 at 37 °C.
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6

Cell Lines for Cancer Research

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The HOAC line IGROV-1 was provided by the Gustave Roussy Institute [40 (link)]. HOAC SKOV-3 cells (ATCC® HTB–77), colon carcinoma cells HCT116 (ATCC® CCL-247), glioma cells U87 (ATCC® HTB-14), head and neck carcinoma cells (CAL 33), and breast adenocarcinoma cells MDA-MB 231 (ATCC® HTB-26) and SKBR3 (ATCC HTB-30) were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (Manassas, VA). Human melanoma cells (LB319 MEL) were a personal gift from AF Tilkin-Mariamé (France). They were routinely cultured as previously described [41 (link)] in RPMI with 10% fetal calf serum. Cell lines were routinely checked for mycoplasma.
SKOV-3 cells were genetically modified with an eGFP coding gene using a lentiviral vector (pWPXLd-1, Trono lab, Switzerland) and selected by flow cytometry for a high and stable expression of eGFP as described previously [19 (link)].
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7

CTC Assay Optimization using Cell Lines

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The cell lines used for spiking experiments were selected according to their expression levels of EpCAM and PD–L1/–L2. The cell lines SW620 (ATCC® CCL 227™, purchased from ATCC, Manassas, VA; USA) and UD–SCC–4 (University of Düsseldorf, NRW, Germany) were used to determine the sensitivity of the CTC assay. The MDA–MB–231 cell line (ATCC® HTB–26™, purchased from ATCC) was used to set the laser power and compensation matrix. For the establishment of the analysis of phospho–EGFR and γH2AX foci, UM– (University of Michigan, IL, USA) –SCC–22B, a gift from T.K. Hoffmann (University of Ulm, BW, Germany) [8 (link)] and the FaDu cell line (ATCC®HTB–43™, purchased from ATCC) were used, respectively. Cell cultures were maintained in a humidified incubator at 37 °C and 5% CO2. The composition of cell culture media is described in Supplementary Table S1.
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8

Culturing Human Breast Cancer Cell Lines

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The human breast cancer cell lines (BCCs), MCF7 (ATCC® HTB-22™, passage number 10–30) and MDA-MB-231 (ATCC® HTB-26™, passage number 10–30) were purchased from ATCC (Manassas, VA, USA) and maintained in RPMI-1640 supplemented with 10% exosome-depleted fetal bovine serum (System Biosciences, Palo Alto, CA, USA), 100 U/mL penicillin and 100 ug/mL streptomycin at 5% CO2 at 37 °C.
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9

Evaluating Cytotoxicity and Gene Expression

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Polysorbate 20 and 80, Tween 80 (polyethylene glycol sorbitan monooleate), polyethylene glycol (PEG), DMEM culture medium trypsin, MTT [3-(4, 5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2, 5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide] and Fetal Bovine Serum (FBS), were purchased from (Merck, Darmstadt, Germany). Cancer cell lines (MDA-MB-231, ATCC HTB 26) and human fibroblasts foreskin (ATCC SCRC-1041) as normal cell line were obtained from the Pasteur Institute of Iran. The PCR Master Mix and SYBR Green Master mix were purchased from Vazyme Biotech (Nanjing, China). The RNA extraction kit and cDNA Synthesis Kit were purchased from CinnaGene (Tehran, Iran).
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10

TNBC Cell Culture Protocol

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Two TNBC cell models, MDA-MB-231 (ATCC® HTB-26™) and MDA-MB-468(ATCC® HTB-132™), were purchased from ATCC and maintained following the company’s guidelines. Both cell lines were cultivated as monolayers in 75 mL tissue culture flasks at 37 °C in a humidified 5% CO2 incubator and subcultured when needed using trypsin-EDTA (0.25%). The complete growth DMEM contained 4 mM L-glutamine and was supplemented with 10% heat-inactivated FBS (v/v) and 1% penicillin/streptomycin salt solution (100 U/mL and 0.1 mg/mL, respectively). The experimental media were DMEM supplemented with 2.5% heat-inactivated FBS [23 (link)].
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