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25 protocols using ultraflex tof tof

1

Mass Spectrometry of Peptide Extracts

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The mass spectra were measured using an Ultraflex TOF/TOF instrument (Bruker, Berlin, Germany) in a positive ion mode. The peptide extracts were dissolved in 30% MeCN at a final concentration of about 500 pmoles/µL, and 1 µL was mixed with an equal volume of a matrix (2,5-dihydroxybensoic acid) (Merck, Kenilworth, NJ, USA), dried in air prior to analysis. The data obtained were processed with FlexAnalysis software.
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2

Proteomic Fingerprinting of Fluoride Effects

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Proteins of spots the intensity of which detectably differed between the fluoride-treated and control group, respectively, were identified by peptide mass fingerprinting (PMF). The spots were excised with circular plugs 2-3 mm in diameter, and transferred to 1.5 mL EP tubes. Coomassie blue-stained gel pieces were first destained with 50 μL of a 1:1 (v/v) mixture of 50 mM NH 4 HCO 3 and acetonitrile for 10 min, followed by three washes with 50 μL of MilliQ water. The gel pieces were then dehydrated with 100% acetonitrile for 5 min and dried in a SpeedVac (Thermo Savant, Holbrook, NY, USA) for 30 min. The dried gel particles were rehydrated at 4 °C for 30 min with trypsin (sequencing grade; Promega, Madison, WI, USA) in 50 mM NH 4 HCO 3 (20 g/mL), and then incubated at 37 °C overnight. The peptide mixture (1 μL) was mixed with 1 μL 10 mg/mL α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (Sigma) and spotted onto the MTP Anchor Chip (Bruker Daltonics, Bremen, Germany) and analysed by matrixassisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) (ultraflex tof/tof, Bruker, Bremen, Germany).
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3

HPLC-MS Protocol for α-MSH-LI Characterization

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The α-MSH-LI fraction obtained by reverse-phase HPLC was applied to the target and mixed with saturated α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid (CHCA) solution. Mass spectrometry experiments were carried out on a Bruker Ultraflex TOF/TOF (Bruker Daltonics, Bremen, Germany). All searches were carried out using Flex Analysis software (Bruker Daltonics, Bremen, Germany) and post source decay (PSD) fragment ion spectra identified using the Mascot protein sequence database (Matrix science Inc. UK).
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4

Thiocillin Detection in Bacillus cereus

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Thiocillin detection was analyzed using HPLC-MS-MS (Ultraflex TOF-TOF, Bruker) of cells and supernatants of 48 h cultures of B. cereus in TyJ medium incubated at 28 °C without shaking. The biofilm was collected and thoroughly suspended in PBS and then centrifuged at 12,000 × g to separate cells from the supernatant. Culture medium was centrifuged to separate floating cells from the supernatant. Previous to analysis, the samples were purified with C8 ZipTip® (Merck) to discard salts. To perform MS-MS, a low molecular weight matrix was used.
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5

Determining CM-Ch Molecular Weights

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The molecular weights of CM-Ch samples were determined by MALDI-TOF MS using 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid (DHB) as a sample matrix. The experiment was performed in an ultraflex TOF/TOF (Bruker Daltonics, Germany) in the positive reflection mode (400–6000 m/z).
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6

Molecular Mass Determination by MALDI-TOF

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Molecular masses of compounds were measured on an Ultraflex TOF-TOF (Bruker Daltonik GmbH) spectrometer by the staff of laboratory of proteomics, Shemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic Chemistry.
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7

Immunoprecipitation and MALDI-TOF Analysis

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Three mg of total protein from cell lysates were immunoprecipitated with an antibody for RPTPβ/ζ and subjected to reduction with dithiothreitol and alkylation with iodoacetamide. After SDS-PAGE and silver staining of the proteins, bands were excised and treated for in-gel digestion as described53 . Briefly, the silver was destained and trypsin (porcine, modified, sequence grade, Promega Corporation, Madison, WI, USA) was introduced to the dried gel pieces. After overnight tryptic digestion, peptides were bound to a C18 µZipTip and after washing, they were eluted with acetonitrile containing the matrix (alfa-cyano 4-hydroxycinnamic acid) directly onto the target plate. The mass list was generated by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry on an Ultraflex TOF/TOF from Bruker Daltonics, Bremen, Germany. The search for identity was performed using the search engine ProFound (http://prowl.rockefeller.edu/prowl-cgi/ProFound). The spectrum was internally calibrated using autolytic tryptic peptides, and the error was set at +/− 0.02 Da. One missed cleavage was allowed, and methionine could be oxidized. The significance of the identity was judged from the search engines scoring system. The occurrence of the few missed cuts was either on a terminal basic residue or surrounded by acidic amino acid residues.
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8

Proteomic Analysis of Peptide Profiles

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Peptide profiles were analyzed with an ultraflex TOF/TOF (Bruker Daltonics, Massachusetts,USA). The samples were desalinated and concentrated using ZIP-TIPTM (Millipore, Perkin Elmer, UK) and then mixed with a-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid matrix solution according to the proportion of 1:1. The mixture was deposited in the AnchorChip (Bruker Daltonics, Massachusetts,USA) for future use. The reflex pattern was automatically controlled by the FlexControl software. The Mascot software (Matrix Science Ltd, London, UK) was used to analyze the PMF and LIFT MS peak. The BioTools software (Bruker Daltonics, Massachusetts,USA) was used to search and identify PMF and MS/MS data with a peptide mass tolerance of 100 ppm. Protein identifications were accepted when the observed and predicted isoelectric points and relative molecular weights were consistent, and scores indicated nonrandom identifications at a significance level of P < 0.05.
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9

Proteomic Characterization of Immunoprecipitated Proteins

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After immunoprecipitation, capillary electrophoresis (CE) and LC-MS analyses [Human Metabolome Technologies (HMT), Yamagata, Japan], in-gel digestion, and mass spectrometric protein identification were performed. Peptides were purified with ZipTip (Millipore Corporation, Billerica, MA), according to the manufacturer's instructions, and analyzed with an Ultraflex tof/tof (Bruker Daltonics, Bremen, Germany) MALDI mass spectrometer and MASCOT software (Matrix Science, Boston, MA).
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10

MALDI-TOF Mass Spectrometric Glycan Analysis

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The mass spectra were acquired using a MALDI‐TOF mass spectrometer (Ultraflex TOF/TOF; Bruker Daltonik, Bremen, Germany). Ions were generated using a pulsed 337‐nm nitrogen laser and were accelerated to 23.5 kV. All spectra were obtained in the linear mode with a delayed extraction of 60 ns. For sample preparation, 0.5 μL of a matrix solution prepared by dissolving sodium 2,5‐dihydroxybenzoate (1 mg·mL−1) and 2,5‐dihydroxybenzoic acid (19 mg·mL−1) in 30% ethanol was spotted onto a target plate (MTP 384 target plate ground steel; Bruker Daltonik) and dried. Subsequently, an aliquot (0.5 μL) of the glycan solution was spotted onto the matrix crystal and dried.
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