was performed in-line prior to mass spectrometry using an Agilent
1290 uHPLC system (Agilent Technologies inc. USA). Concentrated protein
samples were diluted to 0.02 mg/mL in 0.1% formic acid and 50 μL
was injected on to a 2.1 mm × 12.5 mm Zorbax 5 μm 300SB-C3
guard column housed in a column oven set at 40 °C. The solvent
system used consisted of A: 0.1% formic acid in ultrahigh-purity water
(Millipore) and B: 0.1% formic acid in methanol (LC–MS grade,
Chromasolve). Chromatography was started in 90% A and 10% B at a flow
rate of 1.0 mL/min. A linear gradient from 10% B to 80% B was applied
over 35 s. Elution then proceeded isocratically at 95% B for 40 s
followed by equilibration under initial conditions for further 15
s. Protein intact mass was determined using a 6530 ESI-QTOF mass spectrometer
(Agilent Technologies Inc. USA). The ion source was operated with
the capillary voltage at 4000 V, nebulizer pressure at 60 psig, drying
gas at 350 °C, and drying gas flow rate at 12 L/min. The instrument
ion optic voltages were as follows: fragmentor 250 V, skimmer 60 V,
and octopole RF 250 V.