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Bst3.0 polymerase

Manufactured by New England Biolabs
Sourced in United States

Bst 3.0 DNA Polymerase is a thermostable DNA polymerase that can be used for various DNA amplification techniques. It possesses 5' to 3' DNA polymerase activity and lacks 3' to 5' exonuclease activity. The enzyme can be used for applications such as isothermal amplification, colony PCR, and DNA sequencing.

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6 protocols using bst3.0 polymerase

1

LAMP Assay for HOTTIP Detection

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Bst3.0 polymerase, magnesium sulfate and 10× isothermal amplification buffer were purchased from New England Biolabs (Ipswich, MA, USA) while reverse transcriptase was ordered from Thermo Fisher Scientific (Vilnius, Lithuania). Six oligonucleotide primers for loop-mediated isothermal amplification of HOTTIP were designed through the PrimerExplorer V5 software available online (http://primerexplorer.jp/lampv5e/index.html), which includes forward inner primer (FIP), backward inner primer (BIP), forward outer primer (F3), backward outer primer (B3), loop forward primer (LF) and loop backward primer (LB) (Table S1). Chloroauric acid (HAuCl4), cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) and sodium borohydride (NaBH4) were obtained from Sigma-Aldrich (St. Louis, MO).
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2

RT-LAMP Assay for Viral Detection

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Reagents necessary for the RT-LAMP assay included six primers (Integrated DNA Technologies, Skokie, IL), Bst 3.0 polymerase (NEB, Ipswich, MA), deoxynucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs) (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA), isothermal buffer II (NEB, Ipswich, MA), betaine (Millipore Sigma, Burlington, MA), EvaGreen (VWR International, Radnor, PA), ROX (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA), diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEPC) water (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA), and human whole blood collected in sodium citrate (Innovative Research, Novi, MI).
Template used in the experiments below included purified genomic RNA from HIV-1 (ATCC, Manassas, VA), non-infectious HIV-1 virus diluted in AccuSpan plasma (AccuSpan Linearity Panel, SeraCare Life Sciences, Milford, MA), purified genomic RNA from dengue virus (DENV) type 1 (BEI resources, Manassas, VA), and purified RNA from chikungunya virus (CHIKV) S-27 (BEI resources, Manassas, VA). SphI and PstI restriction enzymes (NEB, Ipswich, MA) and phosphate buffered saline (PBS) (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA) are additional reagents used.
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3

LAMP Amplification and Real-Time Fluorescent Detection

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LAMP was carried out for each strain in a total 25 µl reaction mixture containing 1.6 µM each FIP and BIP, 0.2 µM each F3 and B3, 0.6 µM each FL and BL, 200 µM each dNTP (roboklon, EURx, Cat.No. E0503-01), 0.4 M betaine, 1 × Isothermal buffer (New England Biolabs, B0537), 6 mM MgSO4 (New England Biolabs, B1003) and 0.32 units/µl Bst3.0 polymerase (New England Biolabs, M0374L). Depending on the experiment the mixture was incubated at 65 °C for an amplification time of 20–30 min, then heated at 85 °C for 3 min to terminate the reaction.
Aminoallyl-dUTP-5/6-TAMRA (Jena Bioscience, NU-803-TAM) were used for labeling of LAMP products with final concentrations ranging from 10 µM to 80 µM (0.5–4%) per reaction. The amount of nuclease free water was adjusted to fit 25 µl reaction volume. Each LAMP reaction contained 1µl of genomic DNA with varied concentrations according to the experiment. For the analysis of LAMP reaction in real-time (rtLAMP) (Analytik Jena, qTOWER3G touch thermocycler, Farbmodul 1), 1µl of 50 × SYBR™ Safe DNA Gel Stain (Thermo Fisher Scientific; S33102) was added per reaction.
As part of the experiments, non-templated controls (NTC) were carried out. These controls contained all components of a LAMP reaction except for the inclusion of the genomic DNA template.
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4

RT-LAMP Assay for Viral Detection

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Reagents necessary for the RT-LAMP assay included six primers (Integrated DNA Technologies, Skokie, IL), Bst 3.0 polymerase (NEB, Ipswich, MA), deoxynucleotide triphosphates (dNTPs) (Agilent Technologies, Santa Clara, CA), isothermal buffer II (NEB, Ipswich, MA), betaine (Millipore Sigma, Burlington, MA), EvaGreen (VWR International, Radnor, PA), ROX (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA), diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEPC) water (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA), and human whole blood collected in sodium citrate (Innovative Research, Novi, MI).
Template used in the experiments below included purified genomic RNA from HIV-1 (ATCC, Manassas, VA), non-infectious HIV-1 virus diluted in AccuSpan plasma (AccuSpan Linearity Panel, SeraCare Life Sciences, Milford, MA), purified genomic RNA from dengue virus (DENV) type 1 (BEI resources, Manassas, VA), and purified RNA from chikungunya virus (CHIKV) S-27 (BEI resources, Manassas, VA). SphI and PstI restriction enzymes (NEB, Ipswich, MA) and phosphate buffered saline (PBS) (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA) are additional reagents used.
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5

LAMP Assay for PANC-1 DNA Detection

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Reactions were prepared on ice in Eppendorf PCR tubes. Standard LAMP was performed in incubator at 60 °C for one hour. Typical LAMP reaction volume was 5 μL, which contained 0.2 μM of F3 and B3 primers, 1.6 μM of FIP and BIP primers, 8 mM MgSO4, 12.5 U reverse transcriptase and 1.6 U Bst3.0 polymerase (NEB). 500 ng of PANC-1 DNA was used in positive reactions. For detection in serum sample, top-up water volume was replaced by diluted serum. After reaction, 1 μL of amplification products were analysed in 2% agarose gel electrophoresis stained in GelRed stain (IO Rodeo) under UV transilluminator.
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6

Rapid LAMP-based SARS-CoV-2 detection

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The RT-LAMP was performed in a Mic qPCR cycler (Biomolecular systems, Australia) with a total of 10 μL per reaction mixture. The reaction mixture containing 1 μL template RNA or heat-inactivated transport medium was prepared with final concentrations of 1× isothermal amplification buffer II (New England Biolabs, USA), 6 mM dNTPs (RP65, Blirt, Poland), 6 mM MgSO 4 (New England Biolabs, USA), 1× primer mixture (six primers described in detail below), 1× SYBR Green I (S7585, Thermo Fisher Scientific), 320 mU Bst 3.0 polymerase (New England Biolabs, USA) and 4 U SuperScript IV (SSIV) reverse transcriptase (Thermo Fisher Scientific). The primer mixture at 10× concentration was prepared with 2 μM F and B, 16 μM FIP and BIP and 4 μM LF and LB. Two primer sets were tested, namely the iLACO set reported by Yu et al. 34 and the As1e set reported by Rabe et al. 42 The iLACO primer sequences were
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