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Anti m6a antibody

Manufactured by Synaptic Systems
Sourced in Germany, United States

The Anti-m6A antibody is a laboratory tool used to detect and analyze the presence of N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modifications in RNA samples. The antibody binds specifically to the m6A modification, allowing researchers to identify and quantify the levels of this epigenetic mark in their experiments. This antibody can be used in various RNA analysis techniques, such as immunoprecipitation and dot blot assays, to study the distribution and function of m6A modifications in cellular processes.

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170 protocols using anti m6a antibody

1

m6A RNA Immunoprecipitation and Sequencing

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Total RNAs were isolated from BMDMs with or without 100 ng/ml LPS treatment by TRIzol Reagent, followed by enrichment of messenger RNAs using a Dynabeads mRNA Purification Kit. Messenger RNAs were fragmented by RNA Fragmentation Reagents (ThermoFisher, Cat#: AM8740) and 4% of them served as input for internal control. Fragmented mRNAs were mixed with anti-m6A antibodies (Synaptic Systems, 1:100 dilution, Cat#: 202003) and incubated for 2 h in a cold room, followed by the purification of antibody-mRNA mixtures using the EpiMark N6-Methyladenosine Enrichment Kit (New England Biolabs, Cat#: E1610S). Hexamer random primer was used to convert the IP-precipitated mRNA fragments to cDNAs, which were then quantified by real-time PCR. The enrichment of m6A was normalized to input controls. Related primers were listed in Supplementary Table 1. RIP-sequencing data were visualized by IGV 2.8.0.
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2

Quantifying Global m6A Levels in Polyadenylated RNAs

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Total RNA was extracted using TRIzol and subjected to mRNA separation using a GenElute mRNA Miniprep Kit (Sigma). Global m6A levels in polyadenylated RNAs were measured using an EpiQuik m6A RNA Methylation Quantification Kit (Epigentek) following the manufacturer’s instructions. Briefly, an equal amount of polyadenylated RNAs (200 ng) were coated on the assay wells. Antibody capture solution and antibody detection solution were added sequentially to the assay wells. The m6A levels were measured and calculated based on a standard curve. The m6A dot blotting was conducted as previously described (52 (link)). Polyadenylated RNA samples were loaded into a nitrocellulose membrane (Boster-Bio) fixed with 96-wells Bio-Dot Module (Bio-Rad) and cross-linked using a UV crosslinker. After blocking and incubating with anti-m6A antibodies (1:500; Synaptic Systems), the membrane was incubated with horseradish peroxidase (HRP)-conjugated secondary antibodies and then detected using the ECL detection system (Bio-Rad).
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3

m6A RNA Methylation Quantification

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Total RNA was extracted and purified using the miRNeasy Mini Kit (Qiagen #217004) and the GenElute™ mRNA Miniprep Kit (Sigma #MRN70), respectively. For control experiments (NB4, Kas-1), the rRNA was cleaned using the RiboMinus Transcriptome Isolation Kit (Invitrogen #K155002). In brief, mRNA was denatured and subjected to dot blot analysis using anti-m6A antibodies (1:2000, Synaptic Systems), as described previously 30 (link). As a loading control, RNA spotted membrane was stained with 0.02% methylene blue (Sigma #1808) in 0.5 M sodium acetate (pH 5.0).
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4

Methylation-Specific RNA Immunoprecipitation Protocol

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meRIP was performed as previously described4 (link). Briefly total RNA was extracted
using Trizol reagent (Invitrogen). RNA was treated with RNAse-free DNAse I
(Roche) to deplete DNA contamination. PolyA RNA was purified using a
GenElute mRNA Miniprep Kit (Sigma-Aldrich) as per the manufacturer’s
instructions and fragmented using a RNA fragmentation kit (Ambion). Two
hundred micrograms of fragmented RNA was incubated with 3 μg anti-m6A
antibody (Synaptic Systems, catalogue number 202 003; RIP validation and
peer-reviewed citations at https://www.bioz.com/result/affmity purified anti m6
a polyclonal antibody/product/Synaptic
Systems/?r=4.95&cf=0&uq=Synaptic Systems
methyladenosine
) in RIP buffer (150mM NaCl, 10mM Tris and
0.1% NP40) for 2 h at 4 °C, followed by the addition of washed
protein A/G magnetic beads (Millipore) and incubation at 4 °C for a
further 2 h. Beads were washed 6 times in RIP buffer and incubated with 50
μl immunoprecipitation buffer containing 0:5 mg
ml−1 m6AMP (Sigma-Aldrich) to elute RNA.
Immunoprecipitated RNA was extracted with phenol/chloroform and RNA samples
were sent for high-throughput sequencing.
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5

Measuring m6A Modifications in mRNA

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mRNA was purified from total RNA by using a polyA SpinTM mRNA Isolation Kit (NEB, Ipswich, MA USA). m6A modifications on target genes were detected using a Magana MeRIP m6A Kit (Millipore) according to the manufacturer’s instructions. In brief, 18 μg of purified mRNA was sheared into ~100 nt oligonucleotides in a fragmentation buffer and then incubated with anti-m6A antibody (Synaptic Systems)-conjugated or normal mouse IgG-conjugated beads at 4 °C overnight. Eluted RNA was then prepared for MeRIP-qPCR analysis.
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6

m6A RNA Immunoprecipitation Protocol

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MeRIP was conducted utilizing the Magna MeRIP m6A Kit (Qiagen, Dusseldorf, Germany), in strict accordance with the guidelines provided by the manufacturer. Initially, protein A/G magnetic beads were conjugated with 3 μg of anti-m6A antibody (Synaptic Systems, Goettingen, Germany), and this mixture was incubated overnight at a temperature of 4 °C. Subsequently, the beads, now conjugated with the antibody, were immersed in IP buffer that included both RNase and protease inhibitors. This step facilitated the binding of the antibody to the target RNAs. Next, the RNAs bound to the antibody were extracted, and their presence and abundance were quantified through qRT-PCR.
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7

RNA Immunoprecipitation and m6A Detection

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RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assays were performed using the Magna RIP RNA-Binding Protein Immunoprecipitation kit (Millipore). Antibodies from Abcam against Ago2 (ab32381), NKAP (ab121121) or DGCR8 (ab191875) and from Sigma against FLAG (F1804) were used. Total RNA (input control) and isotype control (IgG) for each antibody were assayed simultaneously. The co-precipitated RNAs were detected by qRT-PCR. For determination of the m6A levels in pri-miR-25, total RNA from tissues or cells was extracted and subject to ribosome RNA depletion using the Ribo-Zero Magnetic Kits (Illumina). Ribo-off RNAs were subject to fragmentation using the RNA fragmentation reagents (Ambion). Precipitation was performed using an anti-m6A antibody (Synaptic Systems, 202003) previously bound to magnetic Dynabeads in RIP immunoprecipitation Buffer (Magna RIP Kit, Millipore) and incubated with fragmented RNAs. After treating with proteinase K (10 mg/ml), RNAs was extracted with phenol/chloroform/isoamyl alcohol and subjected to qRT-PCR using the primers for pri-miR-25, which was normalized to input.
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8

m6A Methylome Sequencing Protocol

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Total RNA was isolated from METTL3-KD or scrambled control U87MG GBM cells, as mentioned above, and the mRNA was further separated using Dynabeads mRNA Purification Kit (Invitrogen, 61006). After fragmentation, using RNA fragmentation reagent (Invitrogen, AM8740), the obtained mRNA was immunoprecipitated with anti-m6A antibody (Synaptic Systems, 202003), and then washed and eluted by competition with m6A sodium salt (Sigma-Aldrich, M2780). Both input samples and immunoprecipitation (IP) eluates were used for preparing the sequencing libraries using NEBNext Ultra RNA Library Prep Kit for Illumina and submitted for sequencing using Illumina HiSeq 2500. Reads, mapping and m6A peak calling, were performed as previously described(25 (link)). The m6A peaks of shMETTL3 U87MG cells were from the overlapped peaks of shMETTL3-1 and shMETTL3-2.
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9

Isolation and Quantification of m6A-modified RNA

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poly(A)+RNA was isolated from whole bone marrow cells or sorted HSCs using Dynabeads Oligo-(dT)25 magnetic beads (ThermoFisher Scientific) according to manufacturer’s instructions. 1.25 μg of anti-m6A antibody (Synaptic Systems) was pre-bound to Protein A/G magnetic beads (Millipore) in IP buffer (20-mM Tris pH 7.5, 140-mM NaCl, 1% NP-40, 2-mM EDTA) for 1 h. Sample RNA was incubated with antibody-bound Protein A/G beads for 2 hours at 4 °C. Samples were washed twice in low-salt-wash buffer (10-mM Tris pH 7.5, 5 mM EDTA), twice with high-salt-wash buffer (20-mM Tris pH 7.5, 1-M NaCl, 1% NP-40, 0.5% sodium deoxycholate, 0.1% SDS, 1-mM EDTA) and twice with RIPA buffer (20-mM Tris pH 7.5, 150-mM NaCl, 1% NP-40, 0.5% sodium deoxycholate, 0.1% SDS, 1-mM EDTA). All wash solutions for each sample were collected as the “unbound” fraction. RNA was eluted from the beads by incubating with 50μl 20mM N6-methyladenosine 5-monophosphate sodium salt (Sigma-Aldrich) for 1hr at 4 °C. Following ethanol precipitation, input, unbound, and m6A-bound fraction RNA was reverse-transcribed using Superscript III (Invitrogen) with random hexamers. Enrichment of m6A-containing transcripts was determined by quantitative PCR relative to Rplp0 expression. The primer sequences for Rplp0: GATGGGCAACTGTACCTGACTG and CTGGGCTCCTCTTGGAATG.
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10

RNA Dot-Blot for m6A Detection

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RNA dot-blot was conducted strictly as previously reported [20 (link)]. Firstly, an aliquot of 200 ng mRNA was denatured by heating at 95 °C for 3 min, and immediately cooled down on ice. Aliquot were spotted on nitrocellulose membrane, and subjected to UV cross-linking (1500 × 100 J/cm2). The membrane was blocked with 5% of non-fat milk in TBST, and incubated with anti-m6A antibody (1:2000, Synaptic Systems, Goettingen, Germany) overnight at 4 °C. After washing 3 times in 1× TBST, the membrane was incubated with anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody (1:10,000, Boster, Wuhan, China), and visualized by ECL Western Blotting Detection Kit (Thermo, Waltham, MA, USA).
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