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Drx 400 mhz nmr spectrometer

Manufactured by Bruker
Sourced in Germany

The DRX 400 MHz NMR spectrometer is a nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) instrument manufactured by Bruker. It operates at a frequency of 400 MHz and is designed to perform high-resolution NMR spectroscopy analyses.

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6 protocols using drx 400 mhz nmr spectrometer

1

NMR Characterization of Retinoic Acid

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NMR experiments were acquired following standard protocols as previously reported15 (link),16 (link). NMR samples were prepared by dissolving 10 mg RA in 500 μL in deuterated methanol CD3OD. Spectra were internally referenced to the singlet resonance of 4,4-dimethyl-4-silapentane-1-sulfonic acid (DSS) at 0 ppm. Spectra were recorded on a BRUKER AVANCE DRX 400 MHz NMR spectrometer. All spectra were recorded using a sample with a concentration of 1.6 mM at 300 K. The experiments used were COrrelation SpectroscopY (COSY), Nuclear Overhauser Effect SpectroscopY (NOESY), Heteronuclear Single Coherence Correlation (13C-HSQC), Heteronuclear Multiple Bond Correlation (13C-HMBC). 1D 1H NMR parameters included 2 s acquisition time, 1.5 s relaxation delay, 16 scans and a total time of 1 min. Variations on the 1D experiment include 1D NOE, selective decoupling solvent saturation and T1 determination. 1D 13C NMR parameters included 0.8 s acquisition time with proton decoupling, 2.0 s relaxation delay with NOE enhancement, 192 scans and a total time of 10 min. All 2D NMR experiments parameters included 1.5 s relaxation delay, 1 to 8 scans and a total time between 5 min and 1 h.
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2

Spectroscopic Analysis of Molecules

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1H NMR spectra were obtained on a Bruker DRX 400 MHz NMR spectrometer. Electronic absorption spectra were recorded on a Cary 50 Bio spectrophotometer (Varian) interfaced with a Unisoku cryostat (USP-203-A). ESI-mass spectrometry experiments were performed using an LCT Primers MicroMass electrospray-ionization time-of-flight instrument. EPR spectra were collected on Bruker EMXPlus instrument with a dual mode cavity. Magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) spectra were collected on a spectropolarimeter (Jasco J-815) interfaced with a magnetocryostat (Oxford Instruments SM-4000-8) capable of horizontal fields up to 8 T.
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3

Purification and Characterization of Organic Compounds

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All reagents and solvents were obtained from commercial sources and used without further purification. Proton (1H) spectra were recorded on a Bruker DRX-400 MHz NMR spectrometer or on a Bruker AV-400 MHz NMR spectrometer in deuterated solvents. Chemical shifts were reported in δ (ppm) and spin-spin coupling constants as J (Hz) values and signals are designated as follows: (s) singlet, (br-s) broad singlet, (d) doublet, (dd) doublet of doublet, (t) triplet, and (m) multiplet. Mass spectra (MS) were recorded on an Advion CMS mass spectrometer. Flash purification was conducted with a Biotage Isolera One flash purification system using HP-Sil (Biotage) or puriFlash columns (Interchim) and the solvent gradient indicated in the specific examples. Thin-layer chromatography (TLC) was carried out on silica gel plates with UV detection. Preparative thin-layer chromatography (Prep-TLC) was conducted with 0.5 mm or 1 mm silica gel plates (Analtech: Uniplate, F254) and the solvents indicated in the specific examples.
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4

Synthesis and Characterization of 4-Thiazolidinone Conjugates

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All the solvents and regents were purchased from Sigma Aldrich (Gillingham, UK) and they were used in the reactions without purification. The progress of each reaction was monitored by ascending thin layer chromatography (TLC) using TLC aluminum sheets, silica gel 60F254 precoated (Merck, Darmstadt, Germany), and locating the spots using UV light as the visualizing agent or iodine vapor. The melting points for the 4-thiazolidinone conjugates were carried out using an open capillary method and they are uncorrected. 1H NMR spectra were obtained on a Bruker DRX-400 MHz NMR spectrometer in DMSO-d6 (δ in ppm relative to tetramethylsilane (TMS) as an internal standard) and 13C NMR spectra were recorded (DMSO-d6) on a Bruker DRX-100 MHz spectrometer (Bruker BioSpin MRI GmbH, Ettlingen, Germany). High-resolution mass spectra (HRMS) were obtained using an Agilent 6520 (QTOF) ESI-HRMS model (Thermo Fisher Scientific, Waltham, MA, USA).
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5

NMR Spectroscopy of Peptides

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NMR spectra of peptides were collected
at 298 K on a Brüker AVC 600 MHz NMR spectrometer equipped
with a triple resonance cryoprobe. 31P NMR spectra were
recorded on a Brüker DRX 400 MHz NMR spectrometer equipped
with a BBO probe. Peptides were dissolved in buffer containing 5 mM
phosphate (pH 4.0, 6.5, 7.2, or 8.0) with 25 mM NaCl, 100 μM
TSP, and 90% H2O/10% D2O. 3JαN and 3JHP were determined directly from the 1-D 1H NMR
spectra and proton-coupled 31P NMR spectra, respectively.
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6

Synthesis and Characterization of Urethane Compounds

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Cyclohexyl isocyanate was reacted with n-butanol and sec-butanol at stoichiometric ratio and samples were subject to 1H-NMR analysis using chloroform-d as the solvent. Similarly, DBTBA (dibutyltin butoxy acetate) was first mixed with sec-butanol and then reacted with cyclohexyl isocyanate at (1:1:1) mole ratio to form urethane. Then the product was subject to 1H-NMR analysis using chloroform-d as a solvent. DBTBA was synthesised by reacting with DBTDA (dibutyltin diacetate) + DBTDB (dibutyltin dibutoxide) at a (1:1) mole ratio by heating at 60 °C overnight [30 ]. The product was used without further purification. More details of the preparation of these compounds are given in our previous publication [7 ].
NMR spectra were recorded on Bruker DRX 400 MHz NMR spectrometer at ambient temperature at 399.89 MHz (1H) with chemical shifts (δ, ppm) reported relative to the solvent peaks of the deuterated solvent.
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