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The CAMA-1 is a laboratory instrument designed for the automated monitoring and analysis of cell cultures. It provides real-time data on cell growth, viability, and other parameters essential for cell culture studies.

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41 protocols using cama 1

1

Everolimus Resistance in Breast Cancer Cell Lines

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MCF7, ZR75, CAMA-1 (ATCC) and SUM52 (Asterand) and non-LTED eveR derivatives were cultured in RPMI (Gibco) with 10% FBS (Sigma), 1% L-glutamine and antibiotics. For cells purchased from ATCC, cell lines were validated using short tandem repeat (STR) profiling and data was compared to the ATCC database. All LTED and LTED-EveR lines were generated and cultured in phenol red-free media + 10% charcoal dextran-treated fetal bovine serum (Hyclone), 1% L-glutamine and antibiotics. Everolimus resistance was generated by subjecting the parental or LTED derivative of each cell line to increasing concentrations of everolimus up to 500nM and maintained at this concentration. Generation of everolimus resistant pools took four to nine months depending on the cell line. During assays, cells were washed out of everolimus during plating and treated the following day with indicated compounds. MYC siRNA experiments were performed using either siRNA #1 (Dharmacon, D-003282-14-0020) or siRNA#2 (LifeTech, #S9130) or a non-targeting siRNA control (Dharmacon). Lines were transfected at a final concentration of 5nM and the following day cells were plated for growth assays. pTRIPZ constructs were obtained from Open Biosystems and viral transduction was performed as per manufacturer's instructions with packaging plasmids from Open Biosystems.
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2

Culturing Human Breast Cancer Cell Lines

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The human breast cancer cell lines MCF-7, T47D, MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-468 were purchased from ATCC and were cultured in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 10 % fetal bovine serum (FBS) (Biosera, Boussens, France), 1 % sodium pyruvate, 1 % HEPES and penicillin/streptomycin (100 U/ml and 100 μg/ml respectively); CAMA-1 (also purchased from ATCC) was cultured in MEM/EBSS supplemented with 10 % FBS and penicillin/streptomycin, and SUM-149 and SUM-159 were cultured in F-12 HAM’S medium supplemented with 5 % FBS, 1 mM L-Glutamine, 1 μg/ml hydrocortisone (BD BioScience, San Diego, CA, USA) and 5 μg/ml insulin (Novo Nordisk A/S, Måløv, Denmark). The SUM-149 and SUM-159 cell lines were produced by Professor S Ethier. Media and supplements were purchased from Thermo Scientific HyClone (South Logan, UT, USA) unless otherwise stated.
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3

Cell Line Cultivation and Maintenance

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CAMA1, MAD-MB-361, and T47D cells were purchased from ATCC in 2019 and grown in DMEM supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS), 1% antibiotic-antimycotic solution. Long-term estrogen-deprived (LTED) cells were generated and maintained, as described in the previous report (Miller et al. 2010 (link)).
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4

Bone Marrow-Derived MSC Characterization

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Primary human bone marrow (BM)-derived MSCs from healthy individuals were purchased from Lonza, grown in MSCGM™ (Lonza GmbH, Cologne, Germany) and used until passage 6 (donor information in Supplemental Materials). Starvation medium was MSCGM™ with all supplements except serum. Cell lines MCF7, T47D, SK-BR-3, MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-468, MCF10A, THP-1 BT474, HCC1143, HCC1937, HCC1954, CAMA1, ZR-75-30, BT549 were obtained from ATCC (LGC Standards GmbH, Wesel, Germany), HEK293-FT from Invitrogen AG (Invitrogen AG, Carlsbad, USA) (Growth media in Supplemental Materials). All cells lines were authenticated by Multiplexion (Heidelberg, Germany) and negatively tested for mycoplasma contamination.
Recombinant human (rh)-TNFα (PeproTech, RH, USA) and rh-IL-6 (R&D Systems, Wiesbaden-Nordenstadt, Germany) were used at final concentrations of 20ng/ml, rh-CCL2 and rh-CCL5 (R&D Systems, Wiesbaden-Nordenstadt, Germany) at 50ng/ml. IL-6 and CCL5 neutralizing antibodies (NAB) (R&D Systems, Wiesbaden-Nordenstadt, Germany) were used at final concentrations of 2µg/ml, CCL2 NAB at 4.5µg/ml. Protein neutralization was performed for 3h on ice.
Transfections were performed with Lipofectamine® 2000 (Invitrogen AG, Carlsbad, USA) according to manufacturer's instructions. miRNAs and siRNAs were used at final concentrations of 30nM (Details in Supplementary Table 5).
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5

MCF-7 WT and TamR Cell Culture

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Cells were cultured as previously described 12 (link). Briefly, MCF-7 WT and TamR cells were maintained in MEM without phenol red, supplemented with 10% FBS, 1% Pen/Strep, 1% l-glutamine, and 1% sodium pyruvate (Invitrogen, Carlsbad, CA, USA). MCF-7 TamR cells were cultured in 5 µm 4-hydroxytamoxifen (Sigma Aldrich, St Louis, MO, USA). HEK-293FT cells (Invitrogen) were grown in DMEM high-glucose medium containing 10% FBS, 1% Pen/Strep, and 500 µg/ml Geneticin. BT-474 and CAMA-1 (ATCC, Wesel, Germany) were grown in DMEM and T-47D was grown in RPMI-1640, respectively supplemented with 10% FBS and 1% Pen/Strep. Medium without antibiotics was used for transfection. MCF-7 WT and TamR cells were cultured between passages 100 and 120, as it takes 1 year to develop the resistant cells. Other cell lines were cultured between passages 5 and 20. Multiplex human cell authentication as well as contamination tests of the cell lines were routinely performed at the DKFZ Core Facility.
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6

Breast Cancer Cell Line Protocol

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The human tissue specimens including healthy breast tissue specimens (n=20) and BRCA tissue specimens (n=20) were obtained from the authors’ institution and approved by the ethics committee. The clinicopathological parameters from 20 BRCA patients were detailed in Supplementary Table 1. The human healthy breast cell line (MCF-10A), four human BRCA cell lines (MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, CAMA-1, and T47D), and HEK293 cell line were purchased from ATCC (USA). The MCF-7, MDA-MB-231, CAMA-1, and HEK293 cells were cultured using DMEM medium (Hyclone, USA), while the T47D cells were cultured using RPMI-1640 medium (Life Technologies, USA). The growth culture medium for cells was prepared by addition of 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS, Hyclone, USA). The six cell lines were cultured at 37°C in an incubator maintaining 5% CO2.
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7

Breast Cancer Cell Line Panel

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Twelve breast cancer cell lines (HER2+: BT474, SKBR3, MDA-MB-453, HCC1954; ER+: CAMA-1, MCF7, T47D; ER−/PR−/HER2−: MDA-MB-231, MDA-MB-435, MDA-MB-468, HS578T) and two normal breast cell lines (MCF10A and MCF12A) were obtained from ATCC (Manassas, VA, USA) and maintained according to the supplier's instructions. Cell line seeding density was determined empirically, and cells were passaged as needed.
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8

Breast Cancer Cell Line Maintenance

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MCF-7 (ATCC HTB-22), CAMA1 (ATCC HTB-21), and MDA-MD-134-VI (ATCC HTB-23) human breast cancer cells were obtained from the American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) and maintained in ATCC-recommended media supplemented with 10% FBS (Gibco) and 1× antibiotic/antimycotic (Gibco) at 37°C in a humidified atmosphere of 5% CO2 in air. Cell lines were authenticated by ATCC prior to purchase by the short tandem repeat (STR) method. All experiments were performed <2 months after thawing early passage cells. Mycoplasma testing was conducted for each cell line before use. Fulvestrant, tamoxifen and erdafitinib were purchased from Selleck Chemicals.
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9

Cell Line Validation and Authentication

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Cell lines were obtained from the following sources and validated by STR analysis: HepG2 (ATCC HB-8065), FOCUS [35] , Mahlavu[36] , Hep3B (ATCC HB-8064), Hep3B-TR [37] , Huh7 (JCRB JCRB0403), SkHep1 (ATCC HTB- 52), PLC (ATCC CRL-8024), MDA-MB-453 (ATCC HTB-131), HCC1937 (ATCC CRL-2336), BT-20 (ATCC HTB-19), T47D (ATCC HTB-133), CAMA- 1 (ATCC HTB-21), HCT116 (ATCC CCL-247), HT29 (ATCC HTB-38), SW620 (ATCC CCL-227).
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10

Characterization of Mammary Cancer Cell Lines

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The 4T1 mouse adenocarcinoma cell line was from ATCC (ref CRL-2539).
Regarding human cell lines, Cal51 and MDA-MB468 were from DSMZ GmbH, whereas HS578T, MCF10A, T47D, MCF-7, CAMA-1 , MDA-MB231 and MDA-MB157 were from ATCC. All human cell lines (including bclx KO cells) were authenticated by single nucleotide polymorphism profiling (Multiplexion GmbH). Cell lines were routinely tested for mycoplasma contamination using Mycoalert kit (Lonza).
HS578T and MDA-MB231 human mammary cancer cell lines were cultured in DMEM Glutamax (Gibco) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum and 1% penicillin/streptomycin, at 37°C under a 5% CO 2 damp atmosphere.
The following antibodies were used: Bcl-xL (B22630-050, BD), Tubulin (SC-32293, Santa Cruz), Vinculin (SC-55465, Santa Cruz), mouse Flag (F3165, Sigma), rabbit Flag (F7425, Sigma), Calnexin (2679, Cell Signaling), F0F1 ATPase (612518, BD Biosciences), and Bcl-2 (Ab194583, Abcam).
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